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ATP

613: Dress for the Chip You Want

 

00:00:00   What are you hitting escape for most of the time, Argo?

00:00:02   - A lot of times I will use it to defocus a text field

00:00:06   or something, or cancel a menu, or cancel a dialog box.

00:00:10   I don't know, I use it all the time.

00:00:11   Or I'll use it for autocomplete in text areas,

00:00:14   or in Xcode, like, I use it all the time.

00:00:18   - The main thing I use it for, when I'm not in Emacs,

00:00:21   which I'm rarely in, but anyway, the main thing I use it for,

00:00:23   believe it or not, is canceling drags.

00:00:25   I don't know if you two do this, but I'm very often dragging

00:00:27   things around in the Finder and saying--

00:00:29   - All the time.

00:00:30   - And thinking better of it, I'm like, eh, no,

00:00:32   and I just want that drag to be over,

00:00:34   and I love escape for that.

00:00:36   I do wonder when people who don't know how to do that,

00:00:38   what do they do when they have essentially a handful of files

00:00:41   and remember where they started dragging,

00:00:43   because the Finder's so weird about that.

00:00:45   - I didn't know I could do this, this is amazing.

00:00:46   Yeah, I just-- - Oh my gosh, really?

00:00:48   - Yeah, what I do, I just try to carefully put it back.

00:00:50   That's what I've known. - Oh my word, Argo.

00:00:52   - Escape, escape, that's why you had your escape key for,

00:00:55   does it escape, you don't have to,

00:00:57   does carefully putting it back used to be so much better,

00:00:59   and now in the Finder, even when I,

00:01:01   if I try to carefully put it back, it's like,

00:01:03   I don't trust it, it's like, is it gonna move files up

00:01:05   on, like it was a ListView window?

00:01:07   Try putting files back in a ListView window

00:01:09   where you have a bunch of folders turned down, escape.

00:01:12   Escape says bail out of this drag operation.

00:01:14   Works across the whole operating system, I'm pretty sure.

00:01:16   - Oh man, now this is life-changing.

00:01:18   So this even, when you told me a year ago,

00:01:25   in order to get to my downloads folder,

00:01:27   I used to like click the stupid icon

00:01:30   that brings up the stack and then like--

00:01:31   - What, the keyboard shortcut?

00:01:32   - And you told me, just hold down Command + Option

00:01:35   and click the downloads folder and it brings up the folder.

00:01:37   - Oh yeah, the dock thing, yeah.

00:01:38   - Yeah, like, oh my god, that's so much better.

00:01:40   Like that's, yeah.

00:01:41   - Imagine if you could configure it to do that

00:01:42   on plain click, imagine that.

00:01:44   I've been waiting like 17 years for Apple to say,

00:01:47   you know what, it would be great if you could make that

00:01:49   an option or a P list setting or something, nope.

00:01:51   And so like it's ingrained in my hands,

00:01:53   Command + Option, clicking on folders in the dock forever.

00:01:56   - Yeah, thank god for that.

00:01:57   - You still can't dock a folder alias, by the way.

00:02:00   I filed that so many times, they just keep closing it

00:02:03   as like, we don't care.

00:02:04   Make an alias to a folder, drag it into the dock,

00:02:06   try to drag something into that alias of the folder.

00:02:08   Does the thing drag, go into the folder

00:02:09   that the thing's an alias of?

00:02:10   Nope, it just bounces back 'cause it's like,

00:02:12   I have no idea what to do here.

00:02:13   It doesn't make any sense to me.

00:02:15   You dragged a file onto a folder icon,

00:02:17   I can't figure it out.

00:02:18   Abort, abort.

00:02:19   Just put the file in the folder, Apple.

00:02:22   Or don't let me put aliases to folders in the dock.

00:02:25   Those are your two choices, either one is fine.

00:02:27   Current behavior is maddening.

00:02:29   (laughing)

00:02:31   - How do you really feel?

00:02:32   - I filed it, I filed it, they closed it.

00:02:33   I should file, every five years I should refile that bug.

00:02:36   Not that anyone's working on the dock anymore.

00:02:38   - That's a reasonable interval to basically

00:02:41   like bother them again about something.

00:02:43   - Yeah, to watch your feedbacks just descend

00:02:46   into the black hole, yeah.

00:02:50   - We have one final reminder about ATP merch.

00:02:54   John, can you tell us, what should we be buying right now?

00:02:57   - We're buying everything.

00:02:58   This is the last time we will be telling you

00:03:02   about the ATP Holiday Store, which I know it seems

00:03:04   very close 'cause it's only the middle of November

00:03:05   as we're recording this, but like I said,

00:03:07   we're trying to push the sale back so you have a chance

00:03:09   of getting these things in time for the holidays.

00:03:12   This sale ends on Sunday, November 17th.

00:03:14   This is your last chance.

00:03:15   If you've been putting it off saying,

00:03:16   ah, maybe you'll get something, whatever,

00:03:18   you gotta do it now.

00:03:19   By the time you hear this episode,

00:03:20   it may be within a day or two of the thing closing.

00:03:23   So what do we have this year?

00:03:25   Obviously we have our gift memberships.

00:03:26   And by the way, gift memberships are available

00:03:27   all year round.

00:03:28   We put them on holiday sale 'cause it's the holiday season.

00:03:31   You might wanna give someone a gift membership.

00:03:32   You might want someone to get you a gift membership.

00:03:34   You can do that at any time.

00:03:35   Like on the store page, if you're logged in,

00:03:37   you'll see a link to give you an ATP gift membership.

00:03:42   Or you can just tell people to go to ATP.fm/gift.

00:03:45   It's real easy.

00:03:46   They can do that at any time.

00:03:47   That's the one thing that lives past the end of the sale

00:03:49   is the gift memberships.

00:03:50   You should still get them now

00:03:53   and copy the link now if you can.

00:03:54   But anyway, the actual March.

00:03:55   So we have all our M4 stuff.

00:03:57   As we have discussed in the past several episodes,

00:04:00   the M4 series of chips that have been released

00:04:02   for Macs are really good.

00:04:04   Lots of people writing in to say,

00:04:06   hey, I don't have an M4 Mac.

00:04:07   I have like an M2 Mac.

00:04:08   Can I get an M2 shirt?

00:04:10   It's like, just like going for a job interview

00:04:13   or being in a job, dress for the job you want.

00:04:16   You may not have an M4 now.

00:04:18   Dress for the chip that you want in your Mac

00:04:21   because who knows when the M4 chips will be sold again.

00:04:23   So even though you might have an M1 or an M2

00:04:25   or maybe an Intel CPU like some people,

00:04:29   you should still get the M4 shirt

00:04:31   because by the time you actually get an M4,

00:04:33   maybe we'll be selling M6 shirts, right?

00:04:35   So if you want a shirt to match your thing,

00:04:36   you should get it.

00:04:37   And like I said, this is a great line of chips

00:04:39   as we will discuss at further length in followup,

00:04:42   believe it or not, for like the third week in a row,

00:04:44   how great the M4 things are.

00:04:46   And the shirts, they're just M4 shirts,

00:04:47   but if you want to represent

00:04:49   and show that you're representing

00:04:51   one of the really good M chips,

00:04:52   not just because it's the biggest number that's available,

00:04:55   but this is a really good one.

00:04:56   So M4, M4 Pro, M4 Max, T-shirts, long sleeve, sweatshirts,

00:05:01   you name it, we've got it.

00:05:03   In black and also in a whole bunch of colors

00:05:05   with the monochrome M4 logo on them.

00:05:07   And of course we've got our ATP pullover hoodies

00:05:11   in various colors as well.

00:05:12   We've got the ATP pixels product

00:05:14   in a variety of different styles

00:05:16   that's proven to be very popular.

00:05:19   Long sleeve T-shirt, sweatshirt, all that good stuff.

00:05:21   And then we have our plain old ATP logo stuff

00:05:23   with colored shirts and also the black shirts

00:05:26   with the rainbow logo on it.

00:05:27   We have our zip hoodie, which is very popular.

00:05:30   My family loves the zip hoodie

00:05:31   when they destroy and or lose them,

00:05:33   they make me buy another one.

00:05:35   That's how much they like them.

00:05:36   It's one of the few pieces of branded merch

00:05:37   that my children are willing to wear

00:05:39   because the branding is discreet.

00:05:40   It's just a tiny little embroidered logo.

00:05:43   And otherwise it's just a really nice,

00:05:44   comfortable, high quality hoodie.

00:05:45   And that's what they love.

00:05:47   We've got the polo available.

00:05:48   Speaking of dressing for the job you want

00:05:50   or maybe dressing for the season you want

00:05:52   because it's short sleeve.

00:05:53   We've got a whole bunch of mugs left.

00:05:56   So if you want a cobalt ATP mug,

00:05:59   maybe get two because people drop them and break them

00:06:01   and then they want a replacement

00:06:02   and we don't sell them anymore in that color

00:06:04   or style and they're sad.

00:06:05   So always get backups and we've got the ATP hat.

00:06:08   So yeah, this is your last chance.

00:06:10   You're not gonna hear about this sale anymore

00:06:11   because by the time we record the next episode,

00:06:13   the sale will be over and it will be too late.

00:06:16   So get your stuff while you can.

00:06:18   ATP.fm/store, maybe I should mention that.

00:06:20   That's where you go, ATP.fm/store.

00:06:23   And if this was an actual podcast ad,

00:06:25   I would have to read it a third time,

00:06:26   but it's not, so I won't.

00:06:27   - Don't forget to go to ATP.fm/store.

00:06:31   That's ATP.fm/store.

00:06:33   One more time, this is just an exclusive offer

00:06:35   for our listeners, ATP.fm/store.

00:06:38   - Oh, we didn't even mention that.

00:06:39   Remember, if you are a member,

00:06:40   you get a 15% off discount code

00:06:42   that'll be on your member page.

00:06:44   If you're already logged in to ATP.fm

00:06:46   when you go to the store page,

00:06:47   it will fill it in automatically,

00:06:48   but you can always go to your member page

00:06:49   and copy and paste it.

00:06:50   We even make a little copy button

00:06:51   so you don't have to try to select text in web browser,

00:06:53   which is always ridiculous.

00:06:54   That's why these copy buttons are all over ATP.fm

00:06:57   because I hate trying to select text in a web page.

00:06:59   It's like the selection is all over the place

00:07:00   and you get like a space at the beginning end and stuff.

00:07:03   So we will give you a copy button.

00:07:04   And if you wanna become a member, just get a discount.

00:07:06   It's totally worthwhile to do so

00:07:08   if you can save more than the one month of membership costs.

00:07:10   So there you go.

00:07:12   - Yeah, and I will just pipe in very quickly

00:07:14   and do my annual, I guess, biannual reminder,

00:07:16   my common reminder that there is always,

00:07:20   always like 50 people that say,

00:07:22   "Haha, I forgot to do my order."

00:07:24   But there's also a handful of people

00:07:25   that legitimately say, "Oh no, oh no, I'm that person.

00:07:30   "It's me, I'm the problem, it's me."

00:07:33   There's nothing we can do.

00:07:34   Once the sale closes, the sale closes.

00:07:35   So don't be that person.

00:07:37   Don't be the one that has to come hat in hand,

00:07:39   Puss in Boots style, looking up at me

00:07:41   with your big gigantic eyes saying,

00:07:43   "Oh, but Casey, I forgot this time."

00:07:44   Don't be that person.

00:07:45   ATP.fm/store.

00:07:47   - I recently learned that was from a pop song,

00:07:49   but I have already forgotten which artist and song it was.

00:07:52   What's from a pop song?

00:07:53   - I'm the problem, it's me.

00:07:55   - Oh, yeah, well, it's an obscure act.

00:07:57   You probably never heard of it.

00:07:58   (laughing)

00:07:59   - Oh God, let's move on.

00:08:00   - I might have gone to their concert depending on who it is.

00:08:03   I don't think you did.

00:08:03   You would remember it.

00:08:04   - Would I? - You would indeed.

00:08:06   Your wallet would remember it.

00:08:07   - Yes, it would.

00:08:08   - Oh, was it Taylor Swift?

00:08:09   - Yes.

00:08:10   - Yeah, I definitely didn't do that.

00:08:11   - That's not the type of thing that would slip your mind.

00:08:13   - No, I did see Billie Eilish though.

00:08:15   - All right. - Oh, how was that?

00:08:16   - Honestly, excellent.

00:08:17   Like really good. - I don't doubt it.

00:08:19   - I'm assuming that was not at your request.

00:08:22   - Correct.

00:08:22   You bring enough people to fish concerts

00:08:24   and eventually you gotta go to a different one.

00:08:26   - It's payback time.

00:08:27   Well, I am not surprised that that was a very good show.

00:08:29   - Honestly, it was amazing.

00:08:31   I totally get why she's so popular.

00:08:35   Like there's very good reason.

00:08:37   It was very good.

00:08:38   - All right, let's move on before everyone writes us email

00:08:40   and let's start with Jason Sims who writes,

00:08:42   "Aperture was indeed developed from scratch by Apple."

00:08:46   I guess one of us, John, I suppose,

00:08:48   had said that it was a purchase.

00:08:50   - No, I just said I didn't remember.

00:08:51   Remember we were talking about Apple's various pro apps,

00:08:54   many of which were purchased from the outside,

00:08:56   like Logic and Shake and stuff.

00:08:58   And I said, "Aperture," I couldn't remember

00:09:00   if that was a purchase or developed in-house.

00:09:02   And we got a clarification, developed in-house.

00:09:04   - There you go.

00:09:05   Well, I appreciate it, Jason.

00:09:06   - And then canceled in-house.

00:09:07   (laughing)

00:09:09   - With regard to the MacBook Pro, Eric Roach

00:09:12   reminded us to point out that the plain M4 MacBook Pro

00:09:16   now supports two external displays

00:09:18   at up to 6K or 60 hertz over Thunderbolt,

00:09:22   or one 6K 60 hertz over Thunderbolt

00:09:24   and one 4K 144 hertz over HDMI.

00:09:28   The M3 MacBook Pro, by comparison,

00:09:30   the plain M3 MacBook Pro, not the M3 Pro, not the M3 Max,

00:09:33   but the plain one, supported only one external display

00:09:36   with up to 6K resolution at 60 hertz

00:09:38   and required you to close the lid to use a second display

00:09:40   with up to 5K resolution at 60 hertz.

00:09:43   - I can't remember if we mentioned this

00:09:44   on the thing's launch, or maybe we just, you know,

00:09:47   it folded into our past discussions

00:09:49   of the multiple display controllers on the M4.

00:09:51   But just to reiterate, one of the big limitations

00:09:53   that people didn't like about the plain M3 MacBook Pro

00:09:56   was it's not very good external display support.

00:09:58   You just got one external display.

00:09:59   And then halfway through the life of that product,

00:10:01   Apple said, "Oh, here's a software fix

00:10:03   "to let you have two external displays,

00:10:04   "but you gotta close the lid,

00:10:06   "because we take away the internal one

00:10:07   "when we give you the external one."

00:10:09   All those limitations are gone with the M4.

00:10:11   You get legit two external displays,

00:10:13   plus also still the one on the laptop,

00:10:15   which is pretty much what I think should be table stakes

00:10:19   for a bottom-of-the-line MacBook Pro, and now it is.

00:10:22   - Yeah, honestly, that baseline MacBook Pro

00:10:25   like that just has the M4 and not the M4 Pro chips,

00:10:28   that is now a pretty good option for a lot of people.

00:10:32   I think that competes well with the MacBook Air,

00:10:35   because it gives you the Pro screen, the Pro speakers,

00:10:39   the port on the right side, the SD card slot on the right.

00:10:43   It actually gives you a lot over the MacBook Air

00:10:46   for not a ton more money.

00:10:48   You do kind of pay for it in weight and thickness, but--

00:10:52   - But not much.

00:10:53   - That's a really good, yeah, that's a really good option

00:10:55   for a lot of people now.

00:10:56   And so I'm actually, I'm happy to see that product

00:11:00   no longer be this weird asterisk that you try

00:11:03   to convince people not to buy.

00:11:05   That's a product now that I could actually see myself

00:11:07   buying the equivalent in the future.

00:11:09   - And it starts at 16 gigs of RAM, and I don't know

00:11:11   if we emphasized that when we first talked about it,

00:11:13   but you just mentioned it in passing.

00:11:14   These things in the past have had two ports

00:11:16   only on one side, but now it has three ports,

00:11:19   so one of the ports on the other side.

00:11:20   And you might think, well, who cares?

00:11:21   It's the bottom of the line one,

00:11:24   how many ports do you really need?

00:11:25   Two is fine.

00:11:26   It's so convenient to have ports on both sides,

00:11:30   'cause you never know what kind of desk setup

00:11:31   you're gonna be seeing, which side it's convenient

00:11:33   to get the power cable from, right?

00:11:35   If you have a USB-C power thing, you're not using

00:11:37   the MagSafe thing, 'cause MagSafe is still just on one side.

00:11:40   Yeah, there's nothing that you need to excuse

00:11:43   on the baseline one anymore.

00:11:44   It's got a great processor, it's got more ports

00:11:47   than it used to, it's got reasonable display support.

00:11:49   It is really a better, more expensive MacBook Air.

00:11:52   Of course, when the M4 MacBook Air comes out,

00:11:54   we'll see how that model shakes up,

00:11:55   but for now, it's a really impressive machine.

00:11:58   Yeah, honestly, it's a great option for a lot of people.

00:12:01   - With regard to the Mac Mini, we have quite a bit

00:12:05   of follow-up, and the bombshell that dropped,

00:12:07   I think it was sort of mentioned during Quinn's teardown,

00:12:11   which I think happened either right before

00:12:12   or right after we recorded, but then it has become

00:12:14   even more of a bombshell.

00:12:16   The new Mac Mini has quote-unquote modular storage.

00:12:19   So as it turns out, there are different setups and boards,

00:12:23   and we'll talk about that in a minute,

00:12:24   but all the different Mac Minis have their SSDs

00:12:28   on removable boards, which is not super-duper.

00:12:32   In fact, I would argue it isn't user-replaceable

00:12:34   unless you are really going spelunking,

00:12:37   but it makes it a lot more replaceable

00:12:39   than it ever had been before.

00:12:40   So Jon, can you tell us more about this?

00:12:42   - Yeah, so the modular storage, anyone who's familiar

00:12:44   with the inside of recent Apple Silicon Macs

00:12:47   will recognize the quote-unquote modular storage.

00:12:49   It's the same type of storage module that's used

00:12:52   in the Mac Studio, and also very similar to the one

00:12:54   that's used in the Mac Pro, including even the 2019 Mac Pro,

00:12:57   not even the Apple Silicon one.

00:12:59   It is a card that goes into a slot that has the,

00:13:04   you know, SSD NAND storage on it,

00:13:07   and that make you think, great,

00:13:09   storage is upgradable on these things.

00:13:11   And technically speaking, it kind of is.

00:13:14   We'll put some links in the show notes

00:13:15   to someone demonstrating what it takes

00:13:19   to upgrade the storage on a Mac Mini.

00:13:21   It's DOSDude1, which I think that name

00:13:23   is not quite appropriate, but it's fine.

00:13:25   - Your name is awesome.

00:13:26   - And also the same YouTuber has done upgrades

00:13:29   in the past with Mac Studio SSDs.

00:13:31   The short version is get out your soldering gun.

00:13:35   Because the way you, you can't buy those little modules.

00:13:40   They're not standard modules.

00:13:41   It's not like an M.2 module or NVMe type thing.

00:13:43   It's not standard at all.

00:13:44   It's an Apple proprietary thing.

00:13:46   You can't buy those Apple proprietary things.

00:13:48   You can find a used one like an eBay or something

00:13:50   and stick it in, but then in that case,

00:13:52   it still feels like it doesn't work

00:13:54   unless the NAND is actually blank.

00:13:56   So what DOSDude does is gets,

00:14:00   either takes the one that came with it

00:14:01   and desolders the NAND chips from it

00:14:04   and then buys blank, no data, nothing on them,

00:14:08   NAND chips and resolders them on top of the board.

00:14:10   Or if you look at the Mac Studio SSD upgrade video

00:14:13   from a year or two ago,

00:14:15   we'll put a timestamp link in there.

00:14:17   Someone made a custom printed circuit board

00:14:20   by looking at Apple's and saying,

00:14:21   I'm going to make my own empty printed circuit board

00:14:24   like that, so you could, in theory,

00:14:25   find that person in France

00:14:27   who made that custom circuit board, buy it from them,

00:14:29   find those blank NANDs that DOSDude found to buy somewhere,

00:14:33   buy those, solder the two of them together,

00:14:35   and voila, you have an empty storage module

00:14:38   that will work in a Mac Studio, maybe a Mac Pro,

00:14:41   and certain Mac Minis, which we'll get to in a second.

00:14:44   So it seems to me, at no point in this process

00:14:46   is anybody hacking any security key

00:14:49   or fooling some DRM encrypted or jailbreaking anything,

00:14:54   is just a question of how hard is it to get the parts.

00:14:57   So it seems like if someone wanted to sell

00:15:00   third-party SSD upgrades for the Mac Mini or the Mac Studio,

00:15:04   I don't see why they couldn't do

00:15:07   what the person in this video did,

00:15:08   which is find that guy in France

00:15:10   and buy his printed circuit board design

00:15:13   and mass produce it,

00:15:14   find where that guy bought those blank NAND modules for,

00:15:16   'cause they're not like special Apple NAND modules,

00:15:18   or if they are, he found a place to buy them,

00:15:20   and then combine them, put them in a little retail box,

00:15:24   and say, "Hey, guess what?

00:15:25   "Would you like to upgrade your Mac Mini to a bigger SSD?

00:15:27   "We'll sell it to you for half the price

00:15:29   "that Apple sells it."

00:15:31   I'm not quite sure why that market hasn't opened up.

00:15:33   Maybe it's because there's not enough people

00:15:34   who own these devices to make it worthwhile

00:15:36   to do what I just described,

00:15:37   but technically speaking, you'll see two YouTube videos

00:15:40   where it is literally possible to upgrade the storage

00:15:42   on your Mac using those little card thingies,

00:15:45   which is good, I guess, but like I said,

00:15:47   since 2019 with the Mac Pro,

00:15:50   the little module things have been upgradeable.

00:15:53   It just hasn't been a thriving,

00:15:55   I'm not gonna say legitimate,

00:15:56   thriving normal third-party market for upgradeable storage.

00:16:01   You really have to be kind of like a do-it-yourselfer,

00:16:03   or someone who wants to use a soldering iron,

00:16:05   or someone who wants to cruise eBay for used parts

00:16:08   and deal with all those things,

00:16:09   and it's all sorts of weird caveats and stuff,

00:16:11   so it's not ideal, but Apple, look,

00:16:15   if you're not gonna solder it to the board,

00:16:17   A, you should sell them separately yourself

00:16:19   at your own ridiculous prices,

00:16:20   'cause at least that gives people an option of upgrading.

00:16:22   If you could buy an upgrade from Apple

00:16:25   at ridiculous prices, at least you'd feel comfortable

00:16:26   that I know this is gonna work,

00:16:27   and B, it would be great if you just let third parties

00:16:30   build these things and sell them.

00:16:31   Remember when third parties used to be able to sell parts

00:16:33   that you can put aside Macs to make them better?

00:16:34   Remember, Casey, when you could buy third-party RAM

00:16:36   and stick it in your Mac,

00:16:37   and there'd be no problems whatsoever?

00:16:39   - Did it make it better, though?

00:16:40   All right.

00:16:42   - For years, for people who are newer Mac users,

00:16:44   for years and years, for a good sort of middle portion

00:16:47   of the recent Mac era, it was standard practice

00:16:52   to tell people, if you were a tech nerd,

00:16:55   oh, hey, buy this Mac, but buy it with the minimum

00:16:57   everything, the minimum RAM and the minimum storage,

00:17:00   and then when you get it, buy a third-party RAM upgrade

00:17:03   and a third-party storage upgrade,

00:17:04   and your total cost will still be less

00:17:07   than if you had bought those upgrades from Apple.

00:17:08   This whole expensive upgrade thing is not new for Apple.

00:17:11   - Oh, yeah, that was how I bought my first few Macs,

00:17:13   'cause I would never be able to afford

00:17:14   the Apple upgrade prices.

00:17:16   You know, this is one of the things we very much lost

00:17:18   going to the modern everything-soldered-on-the-board

00:17:21   kind of era that used to be able to just buy the base model

00:17:25   and go on Newegg or Amazon and buy some components

00:17:28   and stick 'em in, and it was fine.

00:17:29   - Yeah, and it's not entirely Apple being super evil

00:17:32   by soldering all these things to the board.

00:17:34   Lots of things used to be replaceable.

00:17:35   Cell phone batteries all used to be easily replaceable.

00:17:38   They're not really anymore.

00:17:39   Laptop batteries all used to be easily replaceable.

00:17:41   They're not anymore.

00:17:42   It's not just Apple.

00:17:43   It's the industry.

00:17:43   There's reasons for this.

00:17:44   It's more reliable.

00:17:45   It's smaller.

00:17:46   It's thinner.

00:17:47   It's more power-efficient, yada, yada.

00:17:48   But when Apple does make something like, say,

00:17:50   a desktop computer where they have enough room

00:17:52   to make removable storage and they choose to do so,

00:17:55   like the Mac Studio, like the Mac Pro,

00:17:57   and now also like the Mac Mini,

00:17:58   if you're gonna make modular storage, Apple,

00:18:02   like give consumers the benefit of modular storage.

00:18:05   Again, even if it's only Apple selling the upgrades

00:18:07   at their own ridiculous prices,

00:18:09   Apple would not be losing any margin.

00:18:11   It just makes it more flexible.

00:18:12   It's one of the benefits of desktop computers

00:18:14   is they can be larger, take more power.

00:18:16   You have enough room for removable stuff inside them.

00:18:19   They didn't do it with the SOC.

00:18:21   They didn't do it with the RAM.

00:18:22   Like, you know, that all makes sense

00:18:23   given the way the Apple Silicon works,

00:18:25   but they did do it with the storage.

00:18:26   And it's kind of a shame for it to remain the realm

00:18:29   of people who are comfortable desoldering chips

00:18:32   and everything, 'cause it's not easy.

00:18:34   Watch these videos.

00:18:35   It's not the type of thing that you'll just do

00:18:36   in two seconds.

00:18:37   It takes skill and care, and you'll probably screw it up.

00:18:40   - Yeah, I think the benefit of these SSD modules

00:18:44   being socketed now is not really for us to change them.

00:18:49   It's to make it cheaper and easier for Apple to change them

00:18:52   in the case of service.

00:18:53   So like, you know, if in four years your SSD dies,

00:18:57   this is probably gonna be a cheaper repair

00:18:59   that Apple would have to do to repair it

00:19:01   than replacing the entire logic board,

00:19:02   which is what they would have to do before.

00:19:04   - Yeah, and David Shaw points out in the chat

00:19:06   that for the Mac Pro, you can, in fact,

00:19:08   buy Apple-branded SSD upgrades at Apple ridiculous prices.

00:19:13   So it's not unprecedented. - Oh my good grief.

00:19:15   Look at this.

00:19:17   - I mean, they cost what you would think they cost.

00:19:18   They cost exactly the same as if you can configure

00:19:20   the machine with it, which is to say

00:19:22   six, seven, eight times the real cost.

00:19:24   But you can buy them, and you can be sure

00:19:26   that they'll work because they're from Apple.

00:19:28   Gracious.

00:19:29   - $2,800.

00:19:31   $2,800 for an eight terabyte SSD array.

00:19:35   - Or two terabyte for $1,000.

00:19:38   - That's how much storage costs, right?

00:19:39   $1,000 for two terabytes?

00:19:40   That's accurate, right? - Oh my god.

00:19:42   - No, is that not?

00:19:43   - Yet more reasons why the Mac Pro is trash.

00:19:45   Am I right, am I right?

00:19:46   - $1,000 for two terabytes.

00:19:48   - I'm playing Mac Pro's trash, so we can all agree.

00:19:51   Anyways.

00:19:52   - That module really does look very similar

00:19:54   to the one that's in the Mac.

00:19:55   I think it's probably exactly the same module

00:19:56   that's in the Mac Studio and some Mac Minis.

00:19:59   - All right, so from our friend Paul Haddad,

00:20:02   who is the author, one of the authors of Tweetbot,

00:20:05   and may it rest in peace, and Ivory, and so on and so forth.

00:20:08   Paul got a couple of Minis,

00:20:10   I think with the intention of returning one, if not both.

00:20:12   And so Paul had some toots about this.

00:20:15   Paul writes, "The M4 Mini Pro SSD is faster

00:20:17   at comparable sizes compared to the M4 Mini,

00:20:20   the M4 plane Mini, if you will."

00:20:22   And there's some links we'll put in the show notes

00:20:24   with different toots of his that demonstrate this.

00:20:27   Paul continues, "I use the SSD benchmark results

00:20:30   from Tom's hardware for the 512 gig M4 Mac Mini,

00:20:34   then compared it to my M4 Pro Mac Mini

00:20:36   with the same size SSD.

00:20:38   The M4 plane at 512 gigs from Tom's guide

00:20:42   is 3,437 megabytes per second read, 3,017.3 write.

00:20:47   In comparison to the M4 Pro that Paul has,

00:20:51   which is at also 512 gigabytes, 5,085.4 megabytes

00:20:56   as compared to 3,437 for read,

00:20:59   and 5,397 for write as compared to 3,017.

00:21:04   So again, 5,085 instead of 3,437,

00:21:08   and 5,397 instead of 3,017."

00:21:11   - Yeah, so this was the difficulty of like,

00:21:13   we're trying to suss us out going back and forth

00:21:15   on Mastodon, it's like, benchmarks are weird

00:21:18   'cause you really kind of want to run the benchmarks

00:21:20   on like the same machine or at the same time

00:21:23   or in the same environment at the same temperature.

00:21:26   It shouldn't be that big of a deal for storage,

00:21:28   but I'm not entirely sure what explains this.

00:21:30   So very often you'll see different SSD sizes

00:21:32   at different speeds because sometimes very larger sizes

00:21:35   will have like four chips instead of two

00:21:37   and you can read and write them all in parallel.

00:21:39   And these speed tests are always like,

00:21:41   what is the most fastest that I can shove on there?

00:21:44   It's only kind of a realistic test

00:21:45   if you're transferring individual very large files

00:21:49   because otherwise the overhead of dealing with all

00:21:51   the individual file metadata will swamp the transfer rate.

00:21:54   But it's just like, what if I'm, you know,

00:21:55   what if you care about like copying huge video files

00:21:59   or reading and writing huge video files, you know,

00:22:01   in a video editor or something,

00:22:02   that's where you might care about this

00:22:04   and this, you know, Blackmagic disc speed test

00:22:06   try to measure this.

00:22:07   Why would the same size SSD though be faster on an M4 Pro

00:22:12   than it is on an M4?

00:22:13   I'm not sure what explains that.

00:22:15   Is it a different NAND chip?

00:22:17   Does the M4 Pro have more, have a wider path to NAND

00:22:22   than the plain M4?

00:22:23   I would love for somebody who is more intimately familiar

00:22:25   with these to explain this.

00:22:26   It could just be that, you know,

00:22:27   all that benchmark test was run with, you know,

00:22:30   the benchmark setup was different

00:22:32   or they ran a different part of the test or something like,

00:22:36   so that's why I put links in the show notes

00:22:37   to these two results.

00:22:38   This is the best we could do

00:22:39   because no one had these two machines sitting there.

00:22:41   Someone had an M4, someone had an M4 Pro,

00:22:43   we were collecting the results.

00:22:45   You know, 3000 to 5000 is a pretty big difference.

00:22:48   And so if you care about that,

00:22:50   maybe like benchmark the machine you're planning on buying

00:22:53   before you buy it.

00:22:54   But practically speaking, if you're just,

00:22:55   if you're not doing anything that cares about

00:22:57   the absolute fastest sequential read and write speed,

00:23:00   you probably don't care too much about this.

00:23:02   - All right, then iFixit did their tear down,

00:23:04   which is only like five or six minutes long.

00:23:06   And you can see in here,

00:23:07   and this is what I was alluding to earlier,

00:23:08   that the SSD modules are different

00:23:10   between the M4 Mac Mini and the M4 Pro Mac Mini.

00:23:15   In fact, the M4 module looks very, very similar

00:23:19   to the Mac Pro module that you were talking about earlier,

00:23:22   John.

00:23:23   - The SUDIA module.

00:23:24   - Is it okay?

00:23:25   But the M4 Pro looks quite a bit different.

00:23:27   But you can see the differences in their tear down.

00:23:31   Additionally, there's actually,

00:23:32   and this is super cool, no sarcasm,

00:23:35   this is super freaking cool.

00:23:36   Maybe this has always existed for other machines

00:23:38   and I didn't realize it,

00:23:38   but there is an actual support document

00:23:41   that talks about how a user could replace the SSD module.

00:23:45   And of course it says, before you begin,

00:23:47   remove the following parts,

00:23:48   bottom cover, antenna plate, and fan,

00:23:49   which is not an insignificant process,

00:23:52   but they link to the instructions for each of these things

00:23:55   and then they tell you exactly how to do the SSD.

00:23:57   And I am here for this.

00:23:59   Again, perhaps this was something that existed

00:24:01   and I wasn't aware, but this is super cool.

00:24:03   It is worth looking at this write up on Apple's website

00:24:06   just to see how well documented it is.

00:24:08   - I'm giving a little bit of side eye though,

00:24:10   because I've watched a lot of Mac Mini tear downs

00:24:11   at this point, and the bottom cover, which is plastic,

00:24:15   which is where the power button is,

00:24:16   that bottom plastic cover,

00:24:18   it has four like little pin clip thingies

00:24:22   that you have to unclip and also glue, 'cause why not?

00:24:26   And I have seen at least one YouTuber

00:24:28   crack the plastic bottom while trying to pry it up

00:24:32   with those little guitar picks sort of like little thingies

00:24:34   that iFix it uses.

00:24:35   It is a thin plastic bottom cover.

00:24:38   Why is it glued?

00:24:39   The thing's not waterproof.

00:24:40   Do you need to glue it?

00:24:42   Like they could have just screwed the bottom end,

00:24:44   but then you'd have visible screws, so fine.

00:24:45   You don't wanna use screws.

00:24:46   They use those little pin thingies.

00:24:47   Are the pin thingies not sufficiently strong

00:24:49   that they have to glue it?

00:24:50   When you put it back, you're not gonna glue it.

00:24:52   No one's gonna buy a little stick of the special Apple glue

00:24:55   and put it around the rim to glue the thing back together

00:24:57   if you're doing it at home.

00:24:58   Maybe if they'd repaired it at an Apple repair center,

00:25:00   they would do that, but you're not going to.

00:25:02   So getting the bottom off these things is,

00:25:05   I feel like needlessly unfriendly.

00:25:07   iFixes didn't even make too much of a mention of it

00:25:09   'cause they're so used to prying apart things

00:25:10   that are glued together, and this is actually an easy one

00:25:12   compared to opening up a phone or an iPad or something.

00:25:15   But geez, like it's a aluminum square.

00:25:20   With a plastic thing on the bottom.

00:25:22   Just let me unscrew the bottom and take it off.

00:25:24   Or make it waterproof or something.

00:25:26   I don't know, something to defend against Casey

00:25:28   and all the strings that he's gonna smell on his Mac Mini.

00:25:31   (laughing)

00:25:32   Yeah, so that's kind of a shame,

00:25:33   but it is nice to give the instructions.

00:25:35   And it's pretty easy to get to

00:25:36   once you pull out all that other stuff.

00:25:38   One of the reasons I think the M4 Pro module is different

00:25:43   is because if you look at the images

00:25:45   from Apple's repair guide or the teardowns,

00:25:48   you'll see that the M4 Pro Mac Mini

00:25:52   is different on the inside.

00:25:53   The M4 Pro SoC is just plain bigger than the M4, right?

00:25:57   And therefore it has a bigger heat spreader on it

00:25:59   and a bigger heat pipe.

00:26:01   And that bigger heat pipe leads to a larger copper heat sink

00:26:04   with more fins, kind of like on the Mac Studio

00:26:06   when you got the lesser models,

00:26:08   you would get a smaller aluminum heat sink.

00:26:10   And when you got the ultra, you'd get a bigger copper one.

00:26:13   Same deal here.

00:26:15   And the bigger SoC takes up a little bit more room

00:26:19   so that the place where the SSD goes on the plain M4

00:26:23   is a little bit too narrow.

00:26:24   So they put it kind of on the side

00:26:26   in a skinnier little card.

00:26:28   The connector is the same.

00:26:29   Like the connector is exactly the way it was,

00:26:33   but it's in a different place and it's narrower, right?

00:26:36   So iFixit actually tried swapping them.

00:26:40   And first they just took like an SSD from one M4 Mac Mini

00:26:44   and put it into another M4 Mac Mini and that worked.

00:26:47   So if you have two Mac Minis and just one SSD,

00:26:49   you can swap it between them and it'll be fine.

00:26:51   But then they tried to put a plain M4 SSD

00:26:54   into an M4 Pro Mac Mini and it sort of fits.

00:26:57   Like you can, the connectors are the same

00:26:59   and you can kind of shove it in there,

00:27:00   but they couldn't get that to work right.

00:27:02   So maybe that's not supportive for some reason,

00:27:04   or maybe the connector was just not connecting all the way

00:27:06   'cause it was on an angle.

00:27:07   It wasn't clear.

00:27:08   They didn't detail their experience,

00:27:10   but these are two different modules.

00:27:12   And if and when Apple does sell these modules,

00:27:15   make sure you're buying the right one

00:27:17   for your specific Mac Mini.

00:27:18   - All right, so we have a couple other things

00:27:20   we need to mention.

00:27:21   First of all, there are two NAND chips on the 256 gig model.

00:27:25   I guess they're two 128 gig chips, one would assume.

00:27:28   And additionally, the WiFi and Bluetooth are on separate,

00:27:32   on a separate PCB, which is a little baby circular one,

00:27:35   which was kind of interesting.

00:27:36   And that's the one that's mounted

00:27:38   like in the center of the fan, right?

00:27:39   - Yeah, on the very bottom.

00:27:40   So the two NAND chips is important.

00:27:42   I mean, it's commonplace now,

00:27:45   but for a while back in the earlier Apple Silicon things,

00:27:49   they would ship the lowest end storage

00:27:52   with a single 256 gig NAND chip instead of two 128s.

00:27:56   And it would be roughly half the speed

00:27:58   because you can read and write to both the chips

00:28:00   at the same time.

00:28:00   And they backtracked on that and fixed it.

00:28:03   And just to let people know going forward,

00:28:06   the Mac Mini also does not do

00:28:08   that terrible half speed SSD thing.

00:28:09   So even if you get the base storage,

00:28:11   you get two 128s, so it should not be a half speed drive.

00:28:14   It'll still be slower than the 512 and the one terabyte

00:28:16   and all that other stuff,

00:28:17   but it won't be like half as fast as it could be.

00:28:19   So that's great.

00:28:20   And the WiFi and Bluetooth being on a separate,

00:28:22   tiny little adorable circular printed circuit board,

00:28:25   just really highlights what a shame it is

00:28:29   that this thing doesn't have WiFi seven, right?

00:28:32   'Cause it's not like they need to do like a big revision

00:28:35   to the board, like at any time they could have just,

00:28:39   they could have designed the whole Mac Mini logic board

00:28:41   and had it all ready to go.

00:28:42   And that's just a question of what little circular

00:28:45   WiFi Bluetooth thing do we attach to it?

00:28:48   And that could have been at the last minute,

00:28:49   oh, put a WiFi seven in there, but it's not.

00:28:51   So I guess it means that the next version of this,

00:28:54   it should be easy for it to get WiFi seven

00:28:56   and Bluetooth 5.4 or whatever,

00:28:58   because it is entirely separate.

00:29:00   Like it's an adorable,

00:29:02   like quarter size printed circuit board

00:29:04   that has all that stuff in it.

00:29:05   And it's just connected with antennas and wires

00:29:07   and everything.

00:29:08   And it's at the bottom just so it can get away

00:29:10   from the other components,

00:29:11   because all of the wireless stuff

00:29:12   and this aluminum little cube thing

00:29:16   comes out the bottom where it's plastic,

00:29:18   where it's radio transparent.

00:29:19   So the wireless stuff isn't nestled into the aluminum.

00:29:22   There's no like plastic lines,

00:29:24   like on all the iPhones on the top,

00:29:26   all the wireless stuff has to come out of the bottom.

00:29:28   So that's why the circuit board is down there,

00:29:29   but it does make it very modular.

00:29:32   - All right, and then we had some questions

00:29:34   with regard to external storage.

00:29:35   Peter Welton writes,

00:29:36   "In an effort to bypass the silly overpriced

00:29:38   storage upgrades, the obvious move is an external SSD.

00:29:41   What I've never really understood is

00:29:42   what is the best setup of files and libraries, et cetera,

00:29:45   between an internal 256 and a larger external drive?

00:29:48   How would you choose which data to put where

00:29:50   so that you could get the best performance?"

00:29:52   And additionally, Dennis Lee writes,

00:29:54   "Do you have a recommended best practice

00:29:55   for how to operate a Mac with the base level of storage

00:29:57   in a much larger secondary disk?

00:30:00   Do you make sim links between the file system

00:30:02   and folders on the secondary disk,

00:30:03   or do you just turn the secondary disk

00:30:04   into the boot drive?"

00:30:06   - So this is always tricky.

00:30:08   It's kind of a shame that Apple doesn't sell the Mac Mini

00:30:13   with an internal SSD so small

00:30:16   that the only thing you really put on it

00:30:18   is the operating system.

00:30:19   - Wait, please don't advocate for them to ship smaller SSDs.

00:30:23   (laughing)

00:30:24   - That would be an interesting thing that they could do.

00:30:26   A little bit of the trouble of this is that

00:30:29   some applications don't like it

00:30:32   when their stuff is not on the boot drive.

00:30:34   Some Apple applications historically have not liked it

00:30:37   when their stuff was not on the boot drive.

00:30:38   And you may be asking yourself,

00:30:39   "Which applications is that?

00:30:41   How do I tell?

00:30:42   Is there some webpage I can go to

00:30:43   where Apple will tell me that I shouldn't put

00:30:45   my photos library in external drive

00:30:47   or it is supported and I can do that?

00:30:49   Where do I find these answers?"

00:30:50   I don't know.

00:30:51   (laughing)

00:30:52   I wish Apple was more upfront about that.

00:30:54   At this point, Apple has done it so much and so often,

00:30:57   it should be like in the get info screen

00:30:59   on the finder that says,

00:31:00   "Just FYI, this thing really wants you to have it stuff

00:31:03   on the boot drive, otherwise it's gonna flip out."

00:31:06   I think most applications don't care about this,

00:31:10   but it's worth looking into.

00:31:12   In particular, photos is the one you probably care about

00:31:13   if you have a big photo library

00:31:14   because that's one of the biggest things

00:31:16   a lot of people have on their Macs.

00:31:17   And if you want to download originals

00:31:18   from your iCloud photo library,

00:31:21   you better make sure that it is supported in external drives.

00:31:23   I actually don't actually know the answer

00:31:24   because mine is on the boot drive,

00:31:26   but I believe it is currently supported.

00:31:28   I think maybe it's not supported to have it

00:31:30   on like a NAS or something,

00:31:31   but I think it's supported on an external drive.

00:31:34   But anyway, that's one thing to look into

00:31:36   is look at the applications that you use

00:31:38   and how much data they have

00:31:40   and see which ones you would like to be on an external drive

00:31:42   and then check whether that is supported

00:31:45   with the application vendor.

00:31:46   Worst case, you could probably email support or something

00:31:48   and find out for each application,

00:31:50   "Hey, can I put your library, your data, your whatever

00:31:52   on the external drive?"

00:31:54   Keep in mind that some applications do stuff

00:31:56   like have cache folders and things

00:31:58   that you don't get to pick where they live

00:32:00   if the program is not very configurable.

00:32:02   So they're just gonna go on your boot drive

00:32:04   whether you want it or not.

00:32:05   And those might be big.

00:32:06   So you really do have to figure out

00:32:08   how much stuff you're gonna have on your internal drive.

00:32:11   But in general, I would say in this scenario

00:32:15   where you're gonna have boot drive

00:32:17   and then bigger external drive on a desktop

00:32:19   that's permanently connected,

00:32:20   I would try to put everything on the external one if I could,

00:32:23   just so I wouldn't have to guess where things are

00:32:25   and only put things on the boot drive

00:32:27   that have to be there, right?

00:32:29   Now, how do you accomplish that?

00:32:30   Dennis's question, should I make SIM links?

00:32:32   Should I make aliases?

00:32:33   Sure, I make hard links to directories.

00:32:35   How should I weave these things together?

00:32:37   Should I do the weird overlay mount thing or whatever?

00:32:39   It's gonna be annoying.

00:32:41   Don't use SIM links.

00:32:42   You'll be sad.

00:32:44   Lots of programs don't handle them correctly.

00:32:47   You're not gonna get an answer from support

00:32:49   about whether they do that or not.

00:32:51   You just have to find a way,

00:32:52   you just have to hope that your programs that you care about

00:32:54   let you put your big stuff on the external drive.

00:32:58   It's gonna be annoying

00:32:59   'cause your documents folder is gonna be on the boot drive

00:33:01   and you're like, "Don't try to move your,"

00:33:02   this is another thing,

00:33:03   "Don't try to move your home directory

00:33:04   to the external drive."

00:33:05   Yes, you can do that, but you'll be sad.

00:33:07   It's just not well supported by Apple

00:33:10   and you're gonna have to fidget with stuff.

00:33:12   So this is one of the reasons why people who have the money

00:33:17   pay the stupid Apple tax to get the gigantic internal drive

00:33:20   because dealing with it on an external drive is annoying.

00:33:23   The best case scenario is just data files that are there.

00:33:27   So in that case,

00:33:29   nothing's ever gonna be reading them except for yourself

00:33:31   and you can put an alias in your documents folder

00:33:34   to your external drive or every time you save,

00:33:36   you can just save and select your external drive

00:33:38   from the OpenSave dialog.

00:33:39   If it's all just like data files,

00:33:40   like video files or whatever,

00:33:42   that should all be fine on an external drive.

00:33:44   But if it's like libraries or things that belong to stuff

00:33:47   like my iTunes library, for example,

00:33:50   it's not an external drive,

00:33:51   but it's also not in my home directory.

00:33:53   And so far that hasn't blown up in my face,

00:33:55   but every individual app has a different attitude,

00:33:59   let's say, towards you trying to make it store its stuff

00:34:02   somewhere other than where it wants to.

00:34:04   And you just have to make sure it's well supported.

00:34:05   So I don't mean to discourage people from doing this.

00:34:08   It can be done, but it is going to be annoying.

00:34:11   There is no seamless magic way

00:34:13   where you can just have these merge

00:34:14   and it just looks like one big disk.

00:34:15   I'll just make a like transparent fusion drive

00:34:18   out of my internal SSD.

00:34:19   Like lots of things are technically possible,

00:34:22   but they're just not well supported enough

00:34:23   to recommend to somebody unless you're a nerd

00:34:25   and you just want to do it because you think it's fun.

00:34:27   - Yeah, I don't know.

00:34:28   I understand the motivation behind this,

00:34:30   but I don't think I would recommend it.

00:34:33   I really don't.

00:34:34   - Yeah, the problem is like you are,

00:34:36   if you're doing this, you are entering territory

00:34:39   that the vendors of all your software mostly don't test

00:34:43   or even use themselves very much.

00:34:45   You know, Apple is one of many.

00:34:46   Like you can tell, if you try to do this,

00:34:49   you can tell that like, oh, no one in Apple does this.

00:34:51   It becomes very obvious very quickly.

00:34:54   And there are some things that do work well.

00:34:56   You know, John mentioned the iTunes library

00:34:59   that I have found whenever I've needed to do that,

00:35:02   that does work well.

00:35:03   Photos, you can move your photos library,

00:35:07   but I did have that problem a year or two ago

00:35:09   when it started taking up huge amounts of space

00:35:13   on the internal drive for some kind of like unclaimed

00:35:15   or like unallocated or untracked space usage.

00:35:18   It was really weird.

00:35:19   So like it seems like you can do it again,

00:35:22   but like you're just, you're gonna run into a lot

00:35:24   of little annoyances and bugs and untested

00:35:28   or under-tested conditions.

00:35:30   And so, you know, you have to balance that

00:35:34   with like how much do you want to do this?

00:35:36   How much do you need to do this?

00:35:37   Like it will cost you something.

00:35:40   So, you know, you gotta weigh all that when you're deciding.

00:35:43   - And speaking of cost, some other people also asked

00:35:45   about performance.

00:35:46   Is the external SSD gonna have worse performance

00:35:49   than an internal one?

00:35:50   And I thought I had an obvious answer to that,

00:35:52   but then I just started to do some more research

00:35:54   to get the numbers and it's really weird, right?

00:35:56   So the internal SSDs on Macs are, can be extremely fast.

00:36:01   We read before some numbers about internal SSDs,

00:36:03   the 512 internal SSD having 3000 megabytes per second

00:36:07   read-write, but then the M4 Pro at 5000 read-write.

00:36:10   You'll see them pushing up into 6000 megabytes read-write

00:36:12   on the bigger ones, right?

00:36:14   Internal can be real fast.

00:36:15   And so first you may be wondering, okay,

00:36:17   so if internal can be up to 6000 megabytes read-write

00:36:20   if I got a fast internal one,

00:36:21   can I compete with that an external?

00:36:24   So Thunderbolt three and four top out

00:36:27   at 40 gigabits per second.

00:36:28   That's 5000 megabytes per second.

00:36:30   So in theory, if you had a five or 6000 megabyte

00:36:34   per second internal, in theory, an external one,

00:36:37   if it was the only thing contending for your Thunderbolt bus

00:36:41   could match the speed of an internal one.

00:36:43   Like the bus wouldn't be the bottleneck.

00:36:45   But keep in mind that these M4 things,

00:36:47   these desktops have Thunderbolt five,

00:36:49   and that's 80 gigabits,

00:36:51   and that's 10,000 megabytes per second.

00:36:52   So the bus, the wire connecting your Mac main to the SSD

00:36:56   is not going to be the bottleneck most likely, right?

00:36:59   But now the question is,

00:37:01   what do I put at the under end of that cable

00:37:03   that can achieve those speeds?

00:37:05   And at first I thought, well,

00:37:08   you probably can't find an SSD that's gonna be as fast

00:37:10   as these little NAND things that are real close to the CPU

00:37:14   with those proprietary connectors,

00:37:15   because they probably just have a wider bus or whatever.

00:37:17   And I looked up lots of benchmarks

00:37:19   and you'd see people benchmarking their external SSDs

00:37:21   and they'd be happy to get like 2700 megabytes per second

00:37:24   read-write, 3000 megabytes per second read-write,

00:37:26   where the internal ones were getting up to six.

00:37:28   So I was like, wow, the extra ones are like half the speed.

00:37:30   That's a bummer.

00:37:31   But then I found some reports of external ones

00:37:33   that were faster that seemed to be close

00:37:34   to the internal ones.

00:37:36   So I don't know, like, again,

00:37:39   the bus is not the bottleneck here.

00:37:43   It may be the, so when you buy an external SSD,

00:37:48   you should buy a Thunderbolt one.

00:37:50   If you buy a product that is a Thunderbolt SSD

00:37:53   that connects with a Thunderbolt cable

00:37:54   and uses the Thunderbolt like protocol connection stuff,

00:37:57   you can buy that as a standalone product.

00:37:59   You can also buy enclosures that support Thunderbolt

00:38:02   that you plug in an NVMe standard NAND thing into.

00:38:07   But then you're like, which enclosure do I buy?

00:38:09   Which enclosure has the best performance?

00:38:10   It doesn't overheat, it doesn't throttle

00:38:12   after a certain period of time.

00:38:13   And then what SSD do I plug into that?

00:38:15   There's a lot of, it's kind of like buying an external,

00:38:17   back in the day when you'd buy the hard drive mechanism

00:38:19   and the external case that it goes in, it's tricky.

00:38:22   So if you care about the absolute fastest speed,

00:38:25   it is easier to just find benchmarks

00:38:29   for the built-in one on the Mac that you care about

00:38:31   and decide whether that is fast enough.

00:38:34   But you can get very fast speeds on external SSDs,

00:38:39   just maybe not the maximum

00:38:40   that you can get on the internal ones.

00:38:41   And I wish I could give you a more concrete answer

00:38:43   about what is the source of the limitations.

00:38:46   Again, the Thunderbolt 5, the limitation is not the bus.

00:38:48   It's something else.

00:38:49   Maybe it's contention for the bus

00:38:50   if you have a bunch of other stuff going on.

00:38:52   So I know that's not a satisfactory answer,

00:38:55   but just like the answer is,

00:38:57   find benchmarks for the external SSD thing

00:38:59   that you're thinking of buying,

00:39:00   whether it is a standalone product

00:39:02   or an enclosure and a thing,

00:39:05   and decide if that benchmark satisfies

00:39:07   what you think your needs are.

00:39:08   And after saying all this, you may be thinking,

00:39:09   oh, this is like, you're saying it's so great

00:39:11   you can do external storage.

00:39:12   You can't upgrade the RAM,

00:39:13   but you can do external storage,

00:39:14   but now you're saying external storage is useless.

00:39:16   It's totally not.

00:39:17   Like for normal stuff where your disk storage need

00:39:21   is I have huge files, like say you're a video editor,

00:39:24   you can fill like any disk or storage

00:39:27   with just huge video files.

00:39:28   Go out and shoot footage at 4K 120, you will fill anything.

00:39:31   And those files can live on an external SSD

00:39:35   that does 3,000 megabytes per second,

00:39:37   and you can edit 4K footage at that speed.

00:39:39   Now I'm not an expert video editor.

00:39:40   Maybe they'll tell you that, yeah,

00:39:41   but you'll run into problems when you do X, Y, and Z

00:39:44   with very large products or very large resolutions

00:39:46   or whatever, but for data files,

00:39:49   if you just need a place to store huge data files,

00:39:52   a big external SSD is great.

00:39:54   And if you need every last ounce of the speed,

00:39:56   maybe you can put your current project on the boot drive,

00:39:58   edit it, and then put it back over there.

00:40:01   But yeah, like for most storage,

00:40:03   what you care about is having the space to keep your stuff.

00:40:06   Not that you're constantly going to be reading

00:40:08   all of your stuff at 6,000 megabytes per second,

00:40:10   so now you can't do external storage at all.

00:40:12   And then of course, if you really want to spend the money,

00:40:15   I'm sure some vendor will sell you

00:40:17   some insane external storage device

00:40:19   that puts a bunch of SSDs in parallel

00:40:21   and does get speeds that rival or exceed

00:40:24   the lone single internal SSD,

00:40:27   because you can do the, whatever that thing is

00:40:29   the MKBHD bought for its Mac Pro.

00:40:31   It's like a PCIe card with like eight SSDs stuck on it.

00:40:35   Then you might run into bandwidth limits,

00:40:38   but the good news is it'll go up to 10,000 megabytes

00:40:40   per second in theory on Thunderbolt 5.

00:40:41   So external storage is still very useful,

00:40:45   but it is an additional complication,

00:40:47   which is why it's a shame that Apple charges so much

00:40:50   for its internal storage.

00:40:51   - Yeah, I think that's becoming my number one bugbear,

00:40:55   is now that the base RAM is at least reasonable,

00:41:00   these, the SSD prices are just from a different planet.

00:41:04   They really, really are.

00:41:05   I mean, well, and I guess I should also be thankful

00:41:07   that they haven't raised prices, you know,

00:41:09   and it seemed in a lot of ways, you know,

00:41:11   things that are, that should be more expensive

00:41:14   because inflation haven't gotten more expensive.

00:41:16   So there is a lot to be thankful for,

00:41:17   but whoa, man, are they ever making it up

00:41:20   with these SSD prices.

00:41:22   Gracious.

00:41:23   All right, let's talk about the M4.

00:41:24   Wes' campaign did the Lord's work

00:41:28   and compiled a whole bunch of data

00:41:30   on a single core Geekbench scores per gigahertz

00:41:35   for the M series chips and--

00:41:37   - Is gigahertz the singular form of that unit of measure?

00:41:41   - Sorry, gigahertz.

00:41:41   - It's just one hertz, one gigahertz.

00:41:43   - Just one gigahertz, that's it.

00:41:45   One ping only, please.

00:41:47   Anyways, so yes, there's a very fancy chart

00:41:50   in the show notes and as well,

00:41:52   or there's a table as well as a chart that details--

00:41:56   - I had to make the chart.

00:41:58   People, don't post a table on numbers.

00:41:59   No one can look at that and know what it is.

00:42:01   You gotta visualize it.

00:42:02   That's what charts are for.

00:42:03   It's for visualizing numbers.

00:42:04   Humans are much better at looking at a bunch of bars

00:42:06   of different heights than looking at numbers.

00:42:08   Even though it's like all the information is there

00:42:10   in the numbers, it's just harder to see.

00:42:11   Yeah, so I made the chart and you may be wondering

00:42:14   who cares about single core performance per gigahertz.

00:42:17   It's just another way to demonstrate

00:42:19   how good the M4 generation is.

00:42:22   So what we mean per gigahertz is like,

00:42:24   so these chips score a certain score

00:42:27   on the Geekbench single core thing.

00:42:28   We're just looking at this individual cores

00:42:30   at this point here.

00:42:32   And whatever that score is, you can also look

00:42:34   at the clock speed that the chip was running

00:42:36   to achieve that score and do some division

00:42:37   and find out for each one gigahertz,

00:42:40   how much of the score that it achieved

00:42:42   is attributable to that gigahertz, right?

00:42:44   And that matters because you might be wondering,

00:42:48   is the M whatever faster than its predecessor

00:42:51   because it is like a quote unquote better chip

00:42:54   or is it just clock tire?

00:42:56   Like did they make changes to the CPU core,

00:42:58   the individual CPU core that make it a better CPU core

00:43:02   or is it just that changes to the processor

00:43:04   now let them take essentially the same CPU core

00:43:06   and just clock it higher, right?

00:43:08   And to be clear, clocking higher is great.

00:43:10   Back in the good old days, we used to clock things higher

00:43:12   and they would just get faster and it was like free money.

00:43:15   Those days are long gone, right?

00:43:16   So just being able to clock them higher is great

00:43:19   and we will take every ounce of that that we can get.

00:43:21   We would love it if the CPU never changed

00:43:23   and they just double the clock speed every year.

00:43:25   We would love it.

00:43:26   There's no reason to like demand the CPUs be quote better

00:43:29   at what they do in each clock cycle.

00:43:31   But given that we can't keep doubling

00:43:34   the clock speed every year, given that clock speed gains

00:43:36   are hard fought and require process changes

00:43:39   and it just really is like pulling teeth

00:43:41   to get those little bits of clock speed,

00:43:43   it would be nice if the CPU could also do more

00:43:47   in each turn of the crank in each one of those clock cycles.

00:43:50   And if you look at the M1 through the M4,

00:43:53   M1 Pro and Max, M2, M3, M4,

00:43:57   and look at the performance per gigahertz,

00:44:00   it has been increasing.

00:44:01   The M1 had 738 giga bench score per gigahertz

00:44:04   and then it goes 746, 756, 755, 759,

00:44:08   778, 751, 758, 763, it's going up, right?

00:44:13   We went from 738 to 763, this is performance per clock.

00:44:17   And by the way, obviously the clock speeds

00:44:19   have also increased across that whole thing,

00:44:20   which is why an M3 is faster than an M1, right?

00:44:24   But now look at the M4's bars.

00:44:26   They are 890, 889 and 896.

00:44:30   It is a discontinuity.

00:44:31   M1, M2, M3 barely eked out small gains

00:44:36   in sort of architectural improvements

00:44:38   and all the rest of their improvement

00:44:40   has been from clock speed, which again is great, we love it.

00:44:43   And the M3 is certainly faster than the M1,

00:44:46   just look at the benchmarks.

00:44:47   - Also there's been like cash increases

00:44:49   and stuff like that that also help a lot.

00:44:50   - Yeah, but like there was cash increases

00:44:52   on the M2 and on the M3 as well, right?

00:44:54   And this is just single core by the way,

00:44:56   because multi-core is very different

00:44:57   'cause these have different number of cores.

00:44:58   But just looking at the individual core scores.

00:45:00   Now it could be that all of the additional performance

00:45:03   per gigahertz is attributable

00:45:04   to just massively big caches in the M4.

00:45:06   But whatever it's attributable to be,

00:45:08   it is a discontinuity.

00:45:10   The M1 and M2, M3 were getting a little bit better per clock

00:45:14   and the M4 gets a lot better per clock.

00:45:18   Now we'll see, does this continue

00:45:19   or do we get M5, M6, M7 that are also gradual?

00:45:23   But it's just another way of demonstrating

00:45:24   how much better the M4 is than the others.

00:45:27   And by the way, the M4 is also clock higher.

00:45:29   That is not represented in this graph

00:45:31   'cause this graph is intentionally ignoring clock increases.

00:45:34   But yeah, the entire M4 generation

00:45:37   is a pretty substantial leap over all of its predecessors

00:45:40   in many different ways.

00:45:42   We don't have a power chart in here,

00:45:43   but lots of people who are testing these

00:45:44   are amazed at how low power they are

00:45:46   when they're doing nothing compared to their predecessors,

00:45:48   which is also great.

00:45:50   So buy those shirts.

00:45:52   Get an M4 shirt even if you never get an M4 Mac.

00:45:55   This is a good generation.

00:45:57   - So yeah, so Wes also notes that

00:45:59   if you look at the iPhone Pro scores

00:46:01   over the last few years,

00:46:02   there's a similar major jump

00:46:03   at the A18 Pro's performance per gigahertz.

00:46:06   Whatever they've done to improve the performance

00:46:07   of this latest generation of performance cores

00:46:09   is really amazing.

00:46:11   And then Ken Case points out,

00:46:13   "A fun discovery this week is that an M4 Mac Mini

00:46:15   with four performance and six efficiency cores

00:46:17   does a clean build of OmniFocus

00:46:19   one and a half times faster than an M1 Ultra Mac Studio

00:46:22   with 16 performance cores and four efficiency cores."

00:46:26   - Yeah, so that is a comparison of two chips

00:46:29   that are very unlike each other,

00:46:31   the lowest end M4 and the highest end M1

00:46:34   doing a real world task.

00:46:35   Ken Case runs OmniGroup by the way,

00:46:38   makers of lots of fine applications,

00:46:40   and doing a thing that you need to do as part of your job.

00:46:42   How long does it take to build this application

00:46:44   that we develop?

00:46:45   And after four generations of the M series chips,

00:46:49   the slowest M4 is now substantially faster

00:46:53   than the fastest M1 that was ever sold.

00:46:55   In a real world, multi-core task.

00:46:58   - Yeah, this is, I mean, the progress we've made

00:47:01   in processor performance just since the Apple Silicon era,

00:47:05   even if you only consider the Apple Silicon era

00:47:07   within itself, not even considering how it compared

00:47:10   to Intel, which--

00:47:10   - Yeah, the M1 was not a bad chip, it was amazing.

00:47:12   - Yeah, the M1 destroyed everything before it.

00:47:15   And even just when you look at what we have done

00:47:18   since the M1, which admittedly that was what,

00:47:20   four years ago, a little over four years ago,

00:47:23   something like that.

00:47:24   That was not, four years is a long time in computers,

00:47:28   but when you compare the gains we've had

00:47:31   in the Apple Silicon era versus what we were getting

00:47:34   in the Intel era for the previous 15 years,

00:47:38   with Intel chips, you were lucky if you were getting

00:47:41   maybe five to 7% per year faster.

00:47:44   Like, you were not getting this kind of gain.

00:47:47   So this has just been an incredible run so far.

00:47:50   And I'm sure it's gonna ebb and flow

00:47:53   and how quickly things progress over time,

00:47:55   but we're just in a really great era right now.

00:47:59   - Yeah, and if you look at Intel, by the way,

00:48:00   Intel now is getting a TSMC to manufacture

00:48:03   all our parts of its chips because its process

00:48:05   isn't as good, so the Intel chips are like,

00:48:07   there was all this noise about them being competitive

00:48:09   when we talked about the Qualcomm chips being competitive.

00:48:13   All those Intel chips and Qualcomm chips

00:48:15   when we were talking about them,

00:48:16   they were all comparing themselves to the M3.

00:48:18   And we always knew the M4 was coming,

00:48:20   and it's like, okay, well it's fair to compare it

00:48:21   to what's on the market because they're comparing

00:48:23   their chips to what you can buy now

00:48:24   and you can only buy M3 Macs now.

00:48:25   Well, that time is over.

00:48:26   You can buy M4 ones now and they're amazing.

00:48:28   So, too bad for Intel's stuff and for Qualcomm's stuff.

00:48:33   They had their brief moment in the sun

00:48:35   when they were within shooting distance,

00:48:37   within whatever the expression is,

00:48:39   within punching distance of Apple's then best line of chips,

00:48:43   but the M4s are here now and they have jumped out ahead

00:48:47   fairly comfortably in all measures

00:48:48   that anyone cares about.

00:48:49   And obviously it's not just the SoCs.

00:48:51   Everything has to do with the M4s,

00:48:53   all the architectural changes,

00:48:55   although it is, you know, the memory controllers

00:48:56   and the storage stuff is related to the SoC as well.

00:48:58   But it's everything about these computers.

00:49:01   That's how far we've come.

00:49:03   You wait for four generations of SoC

00:49:04   and the slowest one is faster

00:49:06   than the fastest original series chip.

00:49:09   So, we're making good progress.

00:49:11   It's great to see.

00:49:13   It's hard fought, right?

00:49:14   It requires billions of dollars in new process

00:49:16   and lots of difficult chip design and lots of,

00:49:19   you know, it's not as easy as it was

00:49:20   back in the old days when we were just cranking up

00:49:21   the clock speed and you just get faster.

00:49:24   Those days are long gone,

00:49:25   but that's why it's so great to see that it's not like,

00:49:27   oh, the M1 came along and it was amazing

00:49:29   and then it just kind of plateaued after there.

00:49:31   Nope, they're still making good gains.

00:49:34   Whatever brain drain happened

00:49:36   from when all of the Apple Silicon people left

00:49:38   to form Nuvia and that got bought by Qualcomm,

00:49:41   apparently it has not been enough

00:49:42   to completely cripple Apple's ability to make good chips

00:49:47   'cause the M4 chips are great.

00:49:49   (upbeat music)

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00:51:42   (upbeat music)

00:51:44   So we've had fits and spurts of news

00:51:47   over the last, I don't know, month, maybe two months,

00:51:49   about some sort of home device

00:51:52   that Apple was flirting with.

00:51:54   And we had the biggest, I guess, like summary

00:51:58   and a little bit of new news from,

00:52:01   as you would expect, Mark Gurman.

00:52:03   This was yesterday as we record this.

00:52:05   There's a lot to read here and I apologize for that,

00:52:07   but I think all of this is interesting

00:52:08   and is a pretty good summary

00:52:10   and also, like I said, some new information.

00:52:12   - It's not just a summary.

00:52:12   This is, here's the way I characterize it.

00:52:14   We've talked about this HomePod with a screen

00:52:17   for I think more than multiple months.

00:52:18   I think it's been a long time we've been talking about this.

00:52:20   A lot of time we talked about it,

00:52:22   specifically about the robot arm

00:52:24   that's gonna make the screen point towards you or whatever.

00:52:26   And that was all like, Apple's planning a product

00:52:28   that's like a HomePod with a screen

00:52:29   that might have a robot arm.

00:52:30   Let me tell you about it.

00:52:32   But this dump from Gurman here is like,

00:52:34   all right, that time is over

00:52:36   where we talk about a vague product that Apple has.

00:52:38   Let me tell you about the specific product

00:52:40   that Apple is going to release.

00:52:41   And this has tons of details

00:52:43   that have not been in there before.

00:52:44   I mean, he might as well have included

00:52:46   like a name and a product shot.

00:52:48   Like, this is a lot.

00:52:49   That's why we've included all these details.

00:52:50   'Cause this is, you know, when you read the Gurman stories

00:52:52   that it's like, Apple might be looking at this

00:52:53   and looking at that.

00:52:54   And then you read the Gurman stories,

00:52:55   it's like, here's what's coming out next week.

00:52:58   And he tells you everything about the machines.

00:52:59   This reads like that.

00:53:01   - Fair enough.

00:53:02   So let me start reading.

00:53:03   The device has a roughly six inch screen

00:53:06   and looks like a square iPad.

00:53:08   There's also a camera at the top front,

00:53:10   a rechargeable built-in battery and internal speakers.

00:53:12   Apple plans to offer it in silver and black options.

00:53:15   The product has a touch interface

00:53:17   that looks like a blend of the Apple Watch operating system

00:53:19   and the iPhone's recently launched standby mode.

00:53:22   But the company expects most people to use their voice

00:53:25   to interact with the device.

00:53:26   Hardware was designed around App Intents,

00:53:28   a system that lets AI precisely control applications

00:53:31   and tasks, which is set to debut in the coming months.

00:53:35   The product will be marketed

00:53:36   as a way to control home appliances,

00:53:38   chat with Siri and hold intercom sessions

00:53:41   via Apple's FaceTime software.

00:53:43   It will also be loaded with Apple apps,

00:53:45   including ones for web browsing,

00:53:46   listening to news updates and playing music.

00:53:48   Users will be able to access their notes

00:53:50   and calendar information,

00:53:51   and the device can turn into a slideshow

00:53:54   to display their photos.

00:53:56   Apple's already planning a more expensive follow-up version,

00:53:58   because of course they are,

00:53:59   with a robotic limb that can move the screen around.

00:54:02   The higher end product could be priced

00:54:04   at as much as $1,000,

00:54:06   which if you follow Jason Snell's math,

00:54:08   which is double whatever you think it will be,

00:54:11   then it's $2,000.

00:54:12   The display-only device will be far less than that

00:54:15   and approaching the cost of competitors' products.

00:54:18   And for reference, the Echo Show 8 is priced at 150 bucks,

00:54:21   while the Echo Hub is 180.

00:54:23   The Nest Hub Max costs $230.

00:54:27   Apple's designed different attachments for the device,

00:54:30   including ones that affix the screens onto walls.

00:54:32   There will be bases with additional speakers

00:54:33   that can be placed in the kitchen.

00:54:35   We've got the Playdate dock all over again.

00:54:37   On a nightstand or on a desk.

00:54:39   The screen device, which runs a new operating system

00:54:42   code named Pebble, too soon,

00:54:44   will include sensors to determine how close a person is.

00:54:47   It will then automatically adjust its features

00:54:49   depending on the distance.

00:54:50   For example, if users are several feet away,

00:54:52   it might show the temperature.

00:54:53   As they approach, the interface can switch to a panel

00:54:55   for adjusting the home thermostat.

00:54:57   That's very clever.

00:54:58   During development, Apple discussed launching an app store

00:55:01   as part of the device,

00:55:02   but it recently decided to exclude this feature,

00:55:04   at least in the initial version.

00:55:06   That sounds familiar.

00:55:07   The product will be a standalone device,

00:55:09   meaning it can operate almost entirely on its own,

00:55:11   but it will require an iPhone for some tasks,

00:55:13   including parts of the initial setup.

00:55:15   Apple hopes it can sell multiple units of the device

00:55:17   to consumers who will place them around the house

00:55:19   and use them several times a day.

00:55:21   - So that is a product.

00:55:22   That is a product that is less than,

00:55:24   I guess let's just say less than $1,000,

00:55:26   according to this rumor,

00:55:27   'cause I don't know if it's gonna be $200 or $150,

00:55:29   or less than $1,000.

00:55:31   No apps, no app store.

00:55:33   It is an appliance in the sense of the HomePod, I guess.

00:55:38   You don't buy apps for your HomePods, right?

00:55:40   They just put them in your house.

00:55:41   They do a thing.

00:55:42   They hopefully are inexpensive.

00:55:44   And the thing that they're going to do is,

00:55:46   it's going to be a screen that lets you do home stuff

00:55:49   and maybe look at some photos and maybe do FaceTime stuff.

00:55:52   And that is, I think, a pretty reasonable product.

00:55:56   Lots of the rumors were so concentrating on that robot arm

00:55:58   and thinking it's gonna be like in your kitchen table

00:56:00   in front of you and turning the screen around,

00:56:01   but it's like, this is just, people say,

00:56:04   "Oh, it's like an iPad, I hang my wall, so what?"

00:56:05   Well, first of all, iPads are super expensive.

00:56:08   And second, iPads don't have software

00:56:11   that lets them do the things that this thing is gonna do.

00:56:13   This is really like, think of it as like Apple's Ecobee,

00:56:18   or something similar to that,

00:56:19   or I guess the Echo Show is kind of similar as well.

00:56:21   But like, I like the idea

00:56:23   that this doesn't have apps initially,

00:56:25   because it forces Apple to say,

00:56:27   "Make this product useful

00:56:29   with just the stuff that it comes with.

00:56:31   You should be able to fiddle with all your home stuff

00:56:35   and see what the temperature is and adjust your thermostat.

00:56:37   And it's neat that you can also talk to it

00:56:39   and have it do voice assistant stuff,

00:56:40   and it can show pictures of your family."

00:56:42   And I guess you could do FaceTime

00:56:44   if you had it on the kitchen counter or something,

00:56:46   but really, I just see this as being sold as like,

00:56:49   in a fancy house, to control house stuff,

00:56:53   you'd have a couple of these hanging around,

00:56:55   and it would be nicer than an Ecobee,

00:56:58   nicer than a Nest, integrated into Apple's ecosystem.

00:57:02   And it opens the door for potentially Apple

00:57:05   to sell devices that connect to this

00:57:08   and do interesting stuff.

00:57:09   So far, Apple hasn't been interested in that.

00:57:11   They don't sell the thermostats,

00:57:12   they don't sell the smart lights,

00:57:13   they don't sell, so they just, you know,

00:57:15   they do HomeKit, and they support Matter

00:57:17   and Thread radios and all that stuff,

00:57:18   but they don't sell devices that connect to this.

00:57:21   But if this is not an App Store play,

00:57:23   but is instead just a electronic product

00:57:26   you buy from Apple to solve a problem

00:57:27   for a single price one time,

00:57:30   that, at this point, is actually kind of novel

00:57:33   and refreshing, which is maybe sad,

00:57:35   but that's how I feel about this.

00:57:37   I'm like, yeah, a less than $1,000 thing

00:57:39   that's not a full-blown iPad,

00:57:41   that I don't want to be a full-blown iPad,

00:57:43   that just does home stuff, that does it in a nice way

00:57:45   with a pleasant interface with no ads,

00:57:47   that never asks me if I wanna reorder something

00:57:48   I just ordered from Amazon, I give that a thumbs up.

00:57:52   - I have two major concerns about this kind of ads presented.

00:57:55   Number one, this is exactly the kind of product

00:58:00   that Apple historically has kind of put out there

00:58:05   and then neglected, and then it dies.

00:58:07   I think the entire HomePod line,

00:58:10   you can look at and say, hmm,

00:58:12   that's the predecessor to this, how's that going?

00:58:16   - If it kept working, though, like,

00:58:18   I kind of hope-- - Well, that's a big if.

00:58:21   - I kind of hope that my Ecobee thermostat

00:58:22   doesn't keep getting updated and doing weird stuff,

00:58:25   I just want it to do exactly what it does now,

00:58:27   forever, and not break.

00:58:28   - Well, here's the problem, though.

00:58:29   Number two thing I'm worried about is

00:58:32   this sounds like it depends a lot on HomeKit

00:58:35   and HomeKit accessories and the market

00:58:38   of HomeKit accessories and how good they are

00:58:40   and how healthy that ecosystem is.

00:58:41   And that's not a great thing I would depend on.

00:58:46   I have a bunch of HomeKit stuff, it's a mixed bag.

00:58:50   And over time, it does not seem like

00:58:53   it's going in a great direction.

00:58:55   It seems like, again, it's kind of one of those things

00:58:57   that's been put out there and then it just kind of

00:59:00   sits around and we see a story play out with HomeKit

00:59:03   that we see a lot with Apple, which is

00:59:06   they declare a certain standard,

00:59:09   that standard ends up being more expensive

00:59:12   or harder to implement than people making

00:59:14   their own standards or other computing standards,

00:59:16   and as a result, there's not much of an ecosystem there.

00:59:18   It's a handful of partner brands and not much else.

00:59:21   That's what we see with HomeKit.

00:59:22   And HomeKit adds to it the other problem

00:59:25   of Apple not caring that much about it.

00:59:27   So the Apple Home app is kind of a mess.

00:59:29   HomeKit itself is kind of spotty here and there.

00:59:33   It's not nearly as reliable as dedicated systems

00:59:37   like the Phillips Hue systems or like Lutron, Casada,

00:59:40   like where they kind of have their own protocols.

00:59:43   Those are way more reliable.

00:59:44   You don't see a lot of HomeKit products being released.

00:59:47   You don't see that ecosystem really thriving.

00:59:49   So whatever this product is that Kerwin's talking about,

00:59:51   this square wall pad thing, whatever this is,

00:59:56   controlling home devices should probably not be

00:59:59   a major reason why people would buy this

01:00:01   because I think that's gonna be disappointing

01:00:03   and probably neglected.

01:00:05   Now, the other parts of this,

01:00:07   from a technical point of view,

01:00:09   as soon as Apple released standby mode on the iPhone,

01:00:12   we were all saying, why isn't this just like an iPad

01:00:16   that you can stick somewhere and be like an appliance?

01:00:19   It seems like they made this system on the iPhone,

01:00:22   which is like this whole environment

01:00:24   where you're kind of running these blown up

01:00:26   but small information density widgets

01:00:30   in kind of this like appliances kind of mode.

01:00:33   That is indeed screaming out for like more products

01:00:39   to expand what that does.

01:00:41   But even that, Apple put it out there

01:00:45   and kind of didn't do anything with it after that.

01:00:48   They put it out and kind of walked away whistling

01:00:50   like a cartoon character.

01:00:52   Are they going to invest more in that?

01:00:54   Is it gonna work better?

01:00:55   Is it gonna have better capabilities?

01:00:56   Is it gonna be a little bit easier to develop for

01:00:58   'cause standby is not super easy to develop for?

01:01:00   And then we're moving into the AppIntense system

01:01:04   that this is allegedly based on,

01:01:05   which again, that's part of Apple intelligence.

01:01:08   That's part of the plan for like the next year

01:01:11   part of Apple intelligence where it will hopefully

01:01:13   be able to index and then start operating on AppIntense

01:01:17   without our app exposed.

01:01:18   But that first of all is an API that doesn't exist yet

01:01:23   for an area of iOS which is intense

01:01:29   that historically has been very limited,

01:01:32   a little bit buggy, very hard to develop for.

01:01:35   And now you're launching it allegedly or developing

01:01:38   or kind of relying on that ecosystem

01:01:41   which is difficult, buggy and not well supported

01:01:44   and largely non-existent so far.

01:01:46   Integrating that with Apple intelligence which is not,

01:01:51   it's barely existing so far, that's in its very early days,

01:01:54   trying to build upon Siri which so far

01:01:59   we're still waiting for it to get good.

01:02:02   - Yep.

01:02:02   - It hasn't yet.

01:02:04   And a quick aside here, I think it was a huge mistake

01:02:09   to launch the Siri UI redesign with the colorful border

01:02:14   around the screen before it is the Apple intelligence

01:02:17   version of Siri.

01:02:19   That they should have paired those things together

01:02:20   'cause what people see now is oh Siri's different,

01:02:24   this is the update, great.

01:02:25   And then you ask to do something and it still sucks

01:02:27   and then you think Apple intelligence sucks.

01:02:29   I think that was a terrible marketing move to split that off.

01:02:33   The colorful border should indicate this is the new

01:02:36   Apple intelligence Siri and if that Siri isn't ready yet,

01:02:39   we shouldn't be seeing that colorful border yet.

01:02:40   Anyway, that's an aside.

01:02:41   So going back to the square pad wall thing,

01:02:44   it seems like this is a product.

01:02:47   In this Mark Gurman conception,

01:02:49   which I'm sure is incomplete and missing a lot of the point

01:02:52   and way less cool and missing on some of the features, fine.

01:02:55   But in this version of it, what I'm hearing is

01:02:58   here's a product that we're kind of not sure

01:03:02   where this fits in a lot of people's homes,

01:03:04   lives and budgets being built upon a bunch of

01:03:08   kind of unreliable or often neglected parts of Apple's

01:03:12   tech stack and business.

01:03:14   I don't know, I'm a little wary of this product

01:03:18   the way it's described so far.

01:03:20   - I kind of like it because the competitors are so terrible.

01:03:22   Like for example when I was visiting my brother

01:03:25   out in California, they wanted something in their house

01:03:28   that could just show like their calendar, right?

01:03:31   You know, their Google calendar, whatever they were using.

01:03:33   But it was like somewhere convenient in the house

01:03:35   like in the kitchen or on the wall or whatever

01:03:37   just so they can keep track of stuff.

01:03:39   They don't have to like look on their phone

01:03:40   or scroll or whatever because calendars are big

01:03:42   and you need to see lots of stuff.

01:03:44   That type of appliance, a relatively inexpensive

01:03:48   compared to like an iPad thing that can just

01:03:51   show your calendar and like the weather and the time.

01:03:54   People buy those that do literally nothing else.

01:03:56   They don't have any apps, they don't have any features,

01:03:58   they don't control any home stuff.

01:03:59   All they do is show their calendar.

01:04:00   It's not even interactive, you can't even interact with it.

01:04:02   It just shows your calendar and the events and the time

01:04:04   and maybe the weather.

01:04:06   And it's like, you know, $100 and it's some weird

01:04:09   Android tablet and they buy it and they're happy with it.

01:04:11   Like the fact that it doesn't have apps

01:04:14   I think is key for this product.

01:04:15   I hope it never has apps because I just want it to be

01:04:18   a inexpensive in Apple land which probably means like $299

01:04:21   or whatever but still like a thing that's not an iPad,

01:04:25   a thing that is inexpensive compared to an iPad

01:04:28   that just does a limited number of things and looks nice

01:04:32   and doesn't have ads on it and doesn't constantly want you

01:04:34   to buy things and isn't doing weird, creepy stuff

01:04:37   or whatever, it has good security, it's not selling

01:04:40   any of your information and it just does something boring.

01:04:43   I think there's a market for something like that

01:04:46   and I've always wished Apple would make one of these things

01:04:48   'cause a lot of the third party ones you have questions

01:04:50   of like, is this just constantly gonna be selling me things,

01:04:52   is it listening to hear what TV shows I'm watching

01:04:57   and it's selling that information to some data broker

01:04:59   or whatever, Apple is a company that I trust

01:05:02   to do a simple thing that just shows the time and the weather

01:05:05   shows the family calendar, shows a slideshow of photos

01:05:09   of my kids when it's idle and if as a bonus,

01:05:12   it can also control my HomeKit enabled thermostat

01:05:15   or something that's great and setting aside

01:05:18   how good HomeKit's going, I don't have a lot of experience

01:05:20   with home stuff but it seems like there is no,

01:05:23   with the exception of Lutron which is like flawless

01:05:26   and works perfectly but is not a sort of smart app platform

01:05:31   or anything, I don't think they have anything equivalent

01:05:33   to the big thing with the screen.

01:05:35   With the assumption of sort of infrastructure stuff

01:05:36   that's amazing, everything that tries to do something nicer

01:05:40   ends up being kind of like flaky or annoying

01:05:43   or just sort of not up to Apple standards

01:05:45   so I think Apple should have a product like this

01:05:47   and yes, they should also make the HomeKit stuff better

01:05:49   and they need to deal with that and they need to actually

01:05:51   use all the thread radios that are shipping

01:05:53   every other devices, by the way, the Mac mini also

01:05:55   has a thread radio, we don't even mention it anymore

01:05:57   but like everything Apple sells has thread radios.

01:05:59   What is it good for, what is it being used for?

01:06:02   Who knows, someday it will be super important

01:06:03   but anyway, Apple does need to shore that up

01:06:06   but setting all that aside, just a little cheap screen

01:06:10   that's not a hand-me-down iPad that comes with mounting

01:06:13   hardware that you can stick somewhere in your house

01:06:15   that looks nice and does a simple thing,

01:06:17   I think that's a good product.

01:06:18   I question why Apple, I'm kind of, not question,

01:06:21   I'm kind of amazed that Apple is building it

01:06:23   because I currently don't see the services revenue angle

01:06:26   and it seems like everything Apple makes

01:06:27   needs to have that angle but this has no apps,

01:06:30   no, you know, cut of percentage of developer stuff for it,

01:06:34   presumably no subscription other than maybe iCloud

01:06:37   they can integrate into that, it's just a thing you buy

01:06:39   that's nice that does something in your home

01:06:42   and I long for products like that that are not junked up

01:06:45   and I hope that's what this is.

01:06:46   If it's not what this is and they get all tied up

01:06:48   with a robot arm thing and try to pitch this

01:06:51   as the ultimate HomeKit console for a fantasy house

01:06:54   that doesn't actually exist outside of Apple's

01:06:55   little model home where everything is controlled

01:06:58   by HomeKit and it all works, yeah,

01:07:00   'cause you know, in real life people have ring doorbells,

01:07:02   people have Google security camels,

01:07:03   people have all sorts of different stuff

01:07:05   and this thing is not going to help you like integrate

01:07:08   that heterogeneous smart home and clarify it all

01:07:11   and connect with home, like that's not this product, right?

01:07:14   But in that case, I'm just like, can you at least

01:07:16   just show me a calendar and a clock in the weather

01:07:17   and maybe I'll buy it.

01:07:18   (laughing)

01:07:20   Like the bar is low is what I'm saying, like,

01:07:22   the bar, for stuff like this, the bar is really low,

01:07:25   it's hard to find stuff like this that is actually nice.

01:07:28   - Yeah, I don't know, I've never had any of the screen-based

01:07:33   assistants in my house, we did have the original

01:07:37   very tall tubular Echo, we have a couple of Echo dots

01:07:42   that we almost never used to be honest,

01:07:45   in fact, there's one in our primary bedroom

01:07:49   that about the only time it ever gets used

01:07:51   is for me to tell it to ignore, clear my notifications

01:07:54   after a delivery from Amazon.

01:07:56   Or occasionally Penny will go to sleep in her bed

01:07:59   in the bedroom while we're downstairs watching TV

01:08:02   and so I will do a drop in up to the bedroom

01:08:04   to tell her to come downstairs and go pee

01:08:07   before we go to bed.

01:08:08   - Yeah, we've got one of those dots too, by the way,

01:08:09   and it is basically the Amazon has delivered something light

01:08:12   - Yep, exactly. - And I like it

01:08:13   for that function.

01:08:14   I like that I can, when it lights up, let me know

01:08:16   that there's a package and I mean, I won mine for free

01:08:20   in a work contest, so I didn't even pay for it,

01:08:23   but it keeps working and when I tell it

01:08:25   to clear notifications, it does every time

01:08:27   and when I do my little three voice assistant competitions

01:08:30   from the dining room table, it participates gamely,

01:08:34   so well worth the $0 I paid for it.

01:08:38   - Go team.

01:08:38   But yeah, I don't know, I've never had, like I said,

01:08:40   a screen-based one in my house or in my life

01:08:43   and I have some friends or we have some friends

01:08:46   that are local and will be at their house

01:08:48   from time to time and they have, I don't even know

01:08:50   the name of the device, but it's a Amazon device

01:08:53   that is a screen that looks roughly the size

01:08:56   of a laptop screen, you ever take a little bit?

01:08:58   And it seems to me like it's a rotating billboard

01:09:01   of stuff that I am deeply uninterested in.

01:09:04   Now, that very well could be that that's how they set it up

01:09:06   and maybe I would set it up differently and better

01:09:09   or whatever the case may be, but based on that one

01:09:11   experience, no thanks.

01:09:13   That doesn't mean that this doesn't have a place in my life,

01:09:17   particularly if it's done with a little more taste,

01:09:20   which I assume Apple would, but knowing what little

01:09:23   I know now, I don't feel like I have a need for it,

01:09:26   but that's also the same thing I say about every freaking

01:09:28   device that Apple ever makes, so here we are.

01:09:30   - Yeah, I mean, I think your experience with seeing

01:09:34   a lot of mediocrity in the Amazon products with screens,

01:09:38   that mirrors I think almost every report I've ever heard

01:09:40   about them, and I even had the very first Echo Show

01:09:43   that was the very first Echo with a screen,

01:09:45   I actually bought one and returned it within one day

01:09:47   of having it, because what we very quickly learned

01:09:51   with the Echo Show series is that you can't trust

01:09:55   Amazon with a screen, they just use it to promote

01:09:59   stuff at you, you are literally paying them money

01:10:02   to have them advertise and yell in your face,

01:10:06   and that's not a great product experience for most people.

01:10:09   You can turn off some of those things, but then they'll

01:10:11   just add new ones and opt you in, because that's

01:10:14   a wonderful trick that for some reason is legal.

01:10:16   So what we see is we see the failure modes of these products.

01:10:20   In Amazon's case, the failure mode is they just use it

01:10:24   as an advertising channel to spew ads at you

01:10:27   in various forms, whether it's promoted news stories

01:10:31   or direct actual just ads, whatever it is,

01:10:34   they're spewing stuff at you that you don't want.

01:10:36   In Apple's case, the failure mode will be

01:10:39   unreliability and neglect, so we have to see,

01:10:42   I think I will trust Apple for the most part,

01:10:47   not absolutely, but for the most part, I trust Apple

01:10:52   not to be as egregious as Amazon in spamming us

01:10:57   with stuff we don't want.

01:10:58   Now-- - When you walk into the room

01:10:59   and there's a new Apple TV+ show filling the entire screen,

01:11:03   we'll know they've failed in this regard.

01:11:05   - Hey, how about a sports team score that I don't care about?

01:11:08   You know you can catch this right now on Apple TV+?

01:11:10   - That is a user interface failure.

01:11:12   Apple's not trying to sell us anything

01:11:14   with those sports scores, they're just,

01:11:15   scores, they're just annoying us in ways

01:11:17   that we could not figure out how to stop

01:11:18   without extreme effort, so that is not,

01:11:20   that's just bad UI in there, but the Apple TV+ shows,

01:11:24   I think, is an example of them being like,

01:11:25   'cause they put 'em in the keynotes now,

01:11:27   it's like, hey, while we've got your attention,

01:11:28   did you know there's a new TV show coming out

01:11:30   on the service that we want you to subscribe to?

01:11:33   - Or you could also see them, in various ways,

01:11:36   they have eroded the user experience on iOS over the years

01:11:41   to do things like harass you with notifications

01:11:44   and full screen takeovers and stuff for things like,

01:11:47   if you haven't bought Apple Music,

01:11:49   if you aren't an Apple Music subscriber,

01:11:50   and you try to use the music app, good luck with that.

01:11:52   If you don't buy Apple Care for your phone,

01:11:55   you go to the settings app, good luck with that.

01:11:57   They do advertise at us, and they are getting

01:12:02   more and more shameless about it,

01:12:03   and so I would expect a product like this

01:12:06   to not be immune to that, but I think it would be

01:12:08   a vastly different level lower than what Amazon does

01:12:12   with their Echo Show series.

01:12:13   So anyway, so we see this kind of product line.

01:12:17   The problem with, Google also has their own versions of this

01:12:21   and I don't have any experience with them.

01:12:23   Jon, your Google things don't have screens, right?

01:12:25   - No, I was just looking at the Nest Hub Max,

01:12:27   which looks very much like what Apple is competing with.

01:12:30   It's the more expensive one, it's like a little

01:12:32   Android tablet on an angle on a little stand

01:12:35   that probably does all the things that Android tablets do,

01:12:37   but in a more limited homey version of it,

01:12:39   that definitely just looks, I mean,

01:12:41   Google's not gonna be advertising to you

01:12:43   as much as Amazon is, but it's like a Google ecosystem

01:12:46   version of this, and I feel like that is probably

01:12:49   Apple's target is the Nest Hub Max with its functionality,

01:12:51   but it'll be in the Apple ecosystem as well.

01:12:54   So if you just did want something to show you

01:12:56   your Google calendar, maybe the Nest Hub Max is the answer,

01:12:58   but I haven't actually used it, so I don't know

01:13:00   how annoying it is and how flexible it is.

01:13:02   - Yeah, I mean, I don't know anything about it, we'll see.

01:13:04   I haven't really heard anything about people who use those,

01:13:06   so I don't think there's a lot of them,

01:13:09   but I would suspect that might suffer as many

01:13:12   kind of side Google projects do, probably from a lack

01:13:15   of attention, but that's just speculation.

01:13:17   - And Google is a little bit more invested

01:13:19   in the ad ecosystem than Apple is, let's say.

01:13:21   - Sure, sure, but I do think Amazon historically

01:13:24   is the most egregious at spamming you through their Alexa

01:13:28   products, through the Echo products, like with extra

01:13:32   commentary that promotes some stuff you can do,

01:13:34   with extra content, extra things showing up on your screen.

01:13:38   So we know with the Amazon products how that fails.

01:13:42   Apple just seems like, if they're gonna do this,

01:13:44   again, we don't know much about this, obviously,

01:13:46   but if they're gonna do something like this,

01:13:49   it seems like it rests on a lot of assumptions

01:13:52   about subsystems that work better than they do,

01:13:57   a lot of architecture and infrastructure

01:13:58   that doesn't seem to exist yet or is barely being deployed

01:14:01   in the form of Apple Intelligence, into a market

01:14:05   of hardware that is not nearly as good as Apple

01:14:09   purports it to be or wants it to be, with HomeKit stuff,

01:14:14   and relying on a market of software in the form of apps

01:14:17   and app intents and things like that, where like,

01:14:20   how do we know apps are even gonna take advantage

01:14:22   of app intents, how many apps are actually going

01:14:23   to adopt this new API, how many apps are going to want

01:14:26   to be controlled headlessly through Siri

01:14:29   and Apple Intelligence without making you go into the app

01:14:32   and see all the apps, promos and stuff.

01:14:34   So there's a lot of faith going into this product

01:14:39   from the way it's described here, that I'm not sure

01:14:42   I would have a lot of strong confidence in.

01:14:45   So I don't know, this remains to be seen.

01:14:48   I do see the market for a dashboard type of thing,

01:14:53   but I don't know that that's this,

01:14:55   but I guess we'll find out.

01:14:56   - Well, I mean, if the price is low enough,

01:14:58   all your concerns really don't make that much

01:15:00   of a difference because it's like, well,

01:15:01   think of it this way, do you currently have an old iPad

01:15:04   that you use to listen to music in your kitchen?

01:15:06   Well, this is a cheap version of an old iPad

01:15:09   that you use to listen to music.

01:15:10   If you subscribe to Apple Music,

01:15:11   and that's how you listen to music,

01:15:12   you already subscribe to it, and you're currently using

01:15:14   an old iPad in your kitchen, this will probably have,

01:15:17   it'll be cheaper than that iPad was when it was new.

01:15:19   It will come with that little speaker stand thingy,

01:15:21   which presumably will have better sound

01:15:23   than your iPad speakers, and it's designed for this.

01:15:25   It's got a little stand, you don't have to prop it up

01:15:27   on something, or maybe it's even waterproof now.

01:15:30   It certainly won't be, but you can dream, right?

01:15:33   And you can do FaceTime from it more easily

01:15:35   'cause it'll have that center stage camera

01:15:38   or whatever thing, and maybe the robot,

01:15:40   even if it does none of the things

01:15:41   that you were just worried about,

01:15:43   you don't use any of that, you literally use it

01:15:45   as the equivalent of those radios that used to be mounted

01:15:48   to the underside of cabinets and kitchens,

01:15:51   you remember those?

01:15:52   It was like a FM radio.

01:15:54   That's what this is for the modern area,

01:15:55   and it is 100% a straight up replacement

01:15:58   for in Apple households that are abundant

01:16:00   in the Apple ecosystem, that old kid iPad

01:16:03   that you have in the kitchen to look at recipes

01:16:05   and listen to music, right?

01:16:07   And that's, like, if it's $2.99, there you go.

01:16:11   If it does nothing else, its entire life

01:16:13   except for those things, when your old iPad breaks

01:16:16   or some kid knocks it over or it finally dies

01:16:18   or the battery swells or something,

01:16:20   your replacement is not to go look for a used iPad

01:16:22   or try to take one of your kid's old ones,

01:16:23   your replacement is to buy this thing.

01:16:25   So, like I said, the bar is really low.

01:16:27   If this thing really is $1.99 or $2.99,

01:16:30   it doesn't have to do everything under the sun.

01:16:32   All the dreams about App Intents

01:16:34   and Siri eventually getting good

01:16:35   and controlling your magic home kit house

01:16:37   where everything works, it doesn't have to do any of that.

01:16:40   Still, it's worth the money if it actually is cheap.

01:16:42   Now, the $1,000 one with the robot arm,

01:16:45   now maybe it needs to do something more useful

01:16:47   and we'll see how that goes,

01:16:48   but all my hopes are pinned on this thing

01:16:50   actually being inexpensive and doing the things

01:16:55   that an old iPad is currently doing in people's kitchens.

01:16:58   - I don't think it'll be inexpensive.

01:16:59   Other than that, I'm with you,

01:17:00   but I don't think it'll be inexpensive.

01:17:02   - Yeah, pricing is one of the most difficult things

01:17:04   to get rumors about because they can change that at any time

01:17:07   but this is ball parking and it's saying

01:17:09   the expensive one is 1,000 and the other one

01:17:11   is trying to match competitors that cost in the low hundreds

01:17:14   so we shall see.

01:17:16   - I mean, I think it's very clear

01:17:19   that the correct way to price it

01:17:20   is to be competitive with your competitors

01:17:23   or if you're gonna do the Apple thing

01:17:25   and go up market a bit, then you need to be

01:17:27   in spitting distance of the competitors.

01:17:30   - That's 2.99 is in spitting distance.

01:17:31   The most expensive one on this list was 2.30

01:17:33   so 2.99, it's the expensive one.

01:17:35   - I agree, but I fear that the HomePod people

01:17:37   are gonna get there and be like,

01:17:38   well, we have all this sweet tech.

01:17:41   - Well, the speaker stand will also be 2.99.

01:17:44   - Right, exactly, but even whatever onboard speakers

01:17:48   there are, not the Playdate dock, if you will,

01:17:50   but the onboard speakers, you know the HomePod people

01:17:52   are gonna be like, you know, we have all this sweet ass tech

01:17:55   that we can just drop in there lickety split

01:17:57   and it's gonna be great and also $1,000,

01:17:59   but it'll be great and sound amazing in the kitchen.

01:18:02   So I don't know, I'm hopeful that this is cool.

01:18:07   I love the idea, what did he say?

01:18:11   Something like when you're at a distance,

01:18:13   it'll just show the temperature and very little else

01:18:15   and then as you approach it shows you controls for the HVAC.

01:18:19   That's very slick and that's the kind of affordances

01:18:22   and design that we love from Apple,

01:18:24   the thoughtfulness that we love from Apple.

01:18:26   - That's what every Nest and Echo Be thermostat

01:18:28   has done forever.

01:18:29   - Yeah, like every smart home thermostat does that,

01:18:32   but presumably they have a larger high resolution display

01:18:34   and the standby mode and widget stuff,

01:18:36   they can do smarter things.

01:18:37   Like my, you know, my Ecobee does that as well,

01:18:39   but like that's why I have hopes for the price of this thing

01:18:41   'cause my Ecobee thing was not expensive

01:18:43   and it has, I can do voice assistants with it,

01:18:46   it does Apple's voice assistant,

01:18:49   it has the proximity sensor.

01:18:51   I mean, granted all it does is control

01:18:52   my heating and cooling, but it works with HomeKit,

01:18:55   it works with its own app and it was cheap

01:18:57   and it continues to function and I'm perfectly happy with it

01:18:59   as long as it keeps doing exactly what it's doing.

01:19:02   And that's my hopes for this product,

01:19:03   that it will be like that, which like I said,

01:19:06   is unusual for modern Apple because everything seems

01:19:08   to have a play or an angle or some kind of integration

01:19:12   and this could just be a straight up useful electronic

01:19:16   gadget that you can buy from Apple that differentiates

01:19:18   itself from its competitors by being higher quality

01:19:21   and being less annoying with ads, we'll see.

01:19:23   - I'm certainly interested, even though, like I said,

01:19:26   I don't feel like I have a need for this in my life

01:19:29   and our kitchen doesn't exactly have an overabundance

01:19:32   of space unless you're mounting it on the wall

01:19:33   and then if you're mounting it on the wall,

01:19:34   then you got power to it unless you do the recharging dance,

01:19:37   which, you know, Mark alluded to.

01:19:39   - Magnetic and stick to your fridge.

01:19:40   - Well, except our fridge is, you know,

01:19:42   stainless steel fridge, that's mostly not magnetic

01:19:44   or whatever, you know, whatever the situation is

01:19:46   where most of it isn't magnetic, I don't know.

01:19:48   If it's cool enough, I will find a reason to buy it.

01:19:51   It's for my work, you two, you see, it's for my work.

01:19:54   But yeah, I mean, I'm interested for sure

01:19:58   and I love the idea of Apple starting to get back

01:20:00   into home stuff, I mean, as we've all lamented many times,

01:20:03   even though I really do like my Eros set up

01:20:05   and they are a past sponsor, I would love to have Apple,

01:20:10   you know, take a crack at this, at home networking,

01:20:13   which I don't think they have any interest in, to be clear,

01:20:15   but you know, them starting to do stuff in the home,

01:20:18   it leaks, it gives me hope, you know,

01:20:21   you're saying there's a chance and we'll see what happens,

01:20:25   but I don't know, even though I don't think

01:20:28   this is something that I'm seeking,

01:20:29   I am definitely cautiously optimistic about it.

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01:22:37   All right, you wanna do some Ask ATP?

01:22:41   We haven't done that in a few minutes, I feel like.

01:22:44   We'll start with Andrew Slay, or maybe he's Andrews Lay.

01:22:48   Anyways, this person writes,

01:22:49   we are all relieved that minimum RAM

01:22:52   has been increased to 16 gigabytes across new Mac models.

01:22:55   But we know this is tied to Apple intelligence.

01:22:57   As a potential purchaser,

01:22:59   should I be concerned that half this RAM

01:23:01   is quote unquote spoken for by AI

01:23:03   and I will still need to upgrade further

01:23:05   to get the 16 gigs to use myself?

01:23:07   Or do I have the wrong mental model of how RAM works?

01:23:10   You know, it's funny this is brought up

01:23:11   'cause I can't speak for how it works

01:23:13   for artificial intelligence stuff.

01:23:15   And maybe one of you can clue me in on this.

01:23:17   But I feel like the thing that gives me even more pause

01:23:19   is the quote unquote video RAM, because that's also shared.

01:23:23   You know, this seems to be,

01:23:25   and interrupt me when you're ready

01:23:26   if I'm speaking untruths,

01:23:28   but I feel like we're sharing RAM

01:23:30   between not only the system, not only Apple intelligence,

01:23:33   but also, you know, video, the graphics card.

01:23:36   And that is starting to get spread kind of thin.

01:23:39   That being said, I don't think it's really spoken for

01:23:43   in the way that Andrew Slay is thinking of.

01:23:47   So what's the reality here?

01:23:49   - I always think about the unified memory architecture

01:23:51   where there's no dedicated VRAM.

01:23:52   I always think of that. - Right, that's what

01:23:53   I'm thinking of.

01:23:54   - When I hear people say that,

01:23:55   well, you don't need more RAM on Apple Silicon,

01:23:57   because Apple Silicon uses less RAM than Intel

01:23:59   for hand wave reasons.

01:24:01   - Right, like, no, you actually need more.

01:24:04   - Yeah, the source of that urban legend is essentially

01:24:06   that the original Apple Silicon Macs were amazing.

01:24:10   Their SSDs were fast, the CPU was fast,

01:24:12   and they could get away with swapping

01:24:15   in ways that these older, slower Intel Macs

01:24:18   with older, slower SSDs and older, slower RAM could not.

01:24:21   And so people started to believe

01:24:23   that Apple Silicon Macs somehow need half the RAM

01:24:27   on an Intel Mac, and it may be true

01:24:30   that an Apple Silicon Mac with half the RAM

01:24:33   could run circles around an Intel Mac,

01:24:34   but it's not because there was anything magical

01:24:36   about Apple Silicon that said,

01:24:37   oh, it doesn't need RAM anymore.

01:24:38   You still need RAM.

01:24:39   - Yeah, just everything else was so much faster

01:24:41   that you would overall probably still be faster.

01:24:44   - Oh, you would absolutely be faster,

01:24:45   and it's what made, 'cause people ran benchmarks.

01:24:47   They're like, how is this eight gigabyte M1 MacBook Air

01:24:50   beating this 32 gig Intel thing?

01:24:52   It's 'cause Apple Silicon is amazing.

01:24:55   The SSDs are fast, the RAM was fast.

01:24:57   They were really good,

01:24:58   but it doesn't mean you don't need RAM.

01:25:00   But anyway, setting that aside,

01:25:02   I wouldn't worry about Apple Intelligence

01:25:04   stealing all of your RAM.

01:25:05   First of all, most of the Apple Intelligence things

01:25:08   that Apple has shipped and announced

01:25:10   shouldn't be doing anything with your RAM

01:25:12   if you're not using them.

01:25:13   So if you're worried about RAM at all,

01:25:17   don't fire up those LLMs and ask them

01:25:19   to do a bunch of stuff for you,

01:25:20   and they are not going to be there

01:25:22   like reserving 16 gigs for themselves,

01:25:24   which technically they could, you know, you can wire pages

01:25:27   down or whatever, but nothing that Apple really does

01:25:30   in their operating system would ever do something

01:25:32   at that scale, so do not worry about that.

01:25:35   It has more RAM so that if it needs to,

01:25:38   it can use a whole bunch when called upon to do so,

01:25:40   but it will not be sitting there hogging half of your RAM

01:25:43   doing nothing, right?

01:25:44   And second, even when you are doing stuff,

01:25:46   presumably whatever you're doing with Apple Intelligence

01:25:48   will be kind of like bursty.

01:25:51   Oh, I'm gonna do a thing now

01:25:52   where I want you to generate an image for me

01:25:54   or fix this writing, and then you'll be done with that,

01:25:56   and then it will go away,

01:25:58   and hopefully Apple will have written these things

01:25:59   in such a way that you get that RAM goes back

01:26:02   into the free pool when that process exits

01:26:04   and is done doing whatever it was doing,

01:26:07   and now you're back to your, you know,

01:26:08   working with your Mac the way it is.

01:26:11   And finally, about eight gigs is probably too little.

01:26:15   They doubled it.

01:26:16   They didn't just make it nine or 10,

01:26:18   so I think they have enough headroom that it's not like,

01:26:21   I mean, remember, you're doing Apple Intelligence stuff

01:26:23   on phones that their entire RAM is eight gigs,

01:26:26   and you're worried that Apple Intelligence alone

01:26:29   is gonna use eight gigs.

01:26:30   That's not gonna happen, right?

01:26:31   So I would not worry about this.

01:26:33   It's not the wrong mental model of how RAM works.

01:26:35   I think it's just not the right scale

01:26:38   for thinking about how much RAM Apple Intelligence

01:26:41   is going to use and how long it's going to need it

01:26:43   and when it's going to need it.

01:26:45   16 gigs is good even with Apple Intelligence.

01:26:47   And like I said, if you're worried about it at all,

01:26:49   first of all, I think, I mean,

01:26:50   in the current operating system,

01:26:51   you can literally turn off Apple Intelligence

01:26:53   as a toggle switch in settings.

01:26:55   I don't know what that switch does,

01:26:56   but it makes me think that it's like,

01:26:58   look, if you don't want any of this stuff,

01:27:00   you don't have to use it,

01:27:01   and presumably they would say RAM.

01:27:02   But even with that toggle switch on,

01:27:03   if you don't call upon it to do anything,

01:27:05   if you don't ask it to revise your writing,

01:27:07   if you don't try to generate an image,

01:27:08   if you don't ask it a question,

01:27:10   it's not gonna be taking up a lot of RAM.

01:27:12   And you can convince yourself of that

01:27:13   by booting any modern Apple Silicon Mac

01:27:16   that has Apple Intelligence and just boot into the Finder

01:27:19   and then pull up Activity Monitor

01:27:21   and look how much RAM is being used

01:27:22   and compare it to like the previous version

01:27:24   of the operating system without Apple Intelligence.

01:27:25   I don't think you're gonna see a big difference.

01:27:28   - Henry Sivanen writes,

01:27:29   "What's blocking Apple from upgrading the Studio Display

01:27:31   "with the kind of backlight tech

01:27:33   "that MacBook Pros have to enable HDR?

01:27:36   "My understanding is that the Studio Display

01:27:37   "has constant backlight behind LCD

01:27:40   "and MacBook Pro has bi-zone variable backlight behind LCD.

01:27:44   "Apple clearly already has the firmware

01:27:46   "that knows how to drive the MacBook Pro LCD

01:27:48   "and backlight layer in combination

01:27:50   "to produce an HDR result.

01:27:51   "What's preventing Apple from putting

01:27:53   "a MacBook Pro style backlight and firmware

01:27:55   "in the Studio Display form factor

01:27:57   "at the Studio Display price point?"

01:27:59   I think you just answered your own question.

01:28:00   "Is the backlight plane hard to scale up

01:28:03   "despite TV scaling mini-LED backlight

01:28:05   "to even larger sizes while staying less expensive

01:28:07   "than Pro Display XDR?

01:28:08   "Are the LCD layers substantially different

01:28:10   "in the two cases and that's the hard/expensive part

01:28:13   "to scale up?

01:28:14   "Surely Apple wants the entire lineup to do HDR eventually.

01:28:17   "Why isn't Apple there yet with the Studio Display?"

01:28:21   Quick aside which just made me think about this.

01:28:23   I went to the Apple Store today just to look

01:28:25   and I succeeded in just looking.

01:28:27   The new Mac Mini, freaking adorable

01:28:30   and very light but freaking adorable, so cute.

01:28:33   I kind of want one.

01:28:34   But the MacBook Pros, I brought my M3 MacBook Pro

01:28:40   and sat it next to the M4 MacBook Pro

01:28:43   and cranked up the brightness in both.

01:28:45   And granted this is inside an Apple Store

01:28:46   so everything's freaking,

01:28:48   it's like the sun is shining in there anyway.

01:28:50   But it was noticeably different

01:28:52   how much brighter the M4 MacBook Pro was.

01:28:55   I wouldn't say it's night and day

01:28:57   but you can tell the difference.

01:28:58   It just occurred to me just now,

01:28:59   I didn't think to look in or ask

01:29:01   if there was a nano texture one

01:29:02   but just the brightness alone made me jealous.

01:29:06   Jealous enough to spend thousands of dollars

01:29:08   to replace my one year old one?

01:29:10   Absolutely not.

01:29:10   But jealous nevertheless.

01:29:13   With regard to Henry's question,

01:29:15   I think John you're probably best suited to answer

01:29:17   but I'm gonna take a stab at it.

01:29:18   I think it is expense in no small part.

01:29:21   I think the technology is probably to Henry's point there.

01:29:24   It's just for whatever reason and I don't know why

01:29:26   and maybe John you can fill me in,

01:29:27   it's gotta be really freaking expensive.

01:29:30   Also Apple seems to forget that they make displays

01:29:32   'cause they haven't updated your beloved XDR

01:29:34   in like 15 years in the studio display

01:29:36   and since it's been released.

01:29:38   So somebody should remind them that these exist

01:29:41   and maybe we'll get answers.

01:29:43   - The answer to Henry's question,

01:29:44   what's blocking Apple from upgrading the studio display

01:29:46   with the kind of backlight of the MacBook Pros?

01:29:48   Nothing, absolutely nothing.

01:29:50   (laughing)

01:29:52   There is nothing stopping them.

01:29:53   They could keep the price the same, they wouldn't

01:29:55   but they'd probably make it more expensive

01:29:57   but no, this tech exists.

01:29:58   They put it in their laptops.

01:29:59   They could put it, it's easier to put it

01:30:02   in a giant display like that because it's bigger

01:30:04   and you have more room for all the stuff.

01:30:06   They could do it and it would probably be more expensive

01:30:08   'cause it would be a better display and whatever

01:30:10   but they absolutely could.

01:30:12   Nothing is stopping them.

01:30:13   That's what's so frustrating.

01:30:15   They just haven't decided to update the displays yet.

01:30:17   When they do update them, presumably they'll get

01:30:19   all this stuff but right now, kind of like the mouse

01:30:22   and the keyboards, we're just not updating them.

01:30:24   It's like nope, it's just we sell the studio display,

01:30:26   we sell the XDR, the price is the same as it's always been.

01:30:29   They do exactly what they always did.

01:30:31   Someday maybe we'll update them.

01:30:33   If you are a long time Apple fan, you know

01:30:36   that they don't update their displays very often.

01:30:37   They just don't.

01:30:38   Why don't they?

01:30:39   It's incredibly frustrating but they absolutely could.

01:30:41   There's not some super expensive, difficult to do things.

01:30:46   There's plenty of PC monitors that do all this stuff

01:30:49   that are way cheaper than the studio display

01:30:51   'cause they're PC monitors.

01:30:52   Obviously when Apple does it, it'll be more expensive.

01:30:54   Nothing is stopping them.

01:30:55   That's what's so frustrating.

01:30:57   And we're all just, we're just out here waiting.

01:30:59   It's like well, they'll update it someday

01:31:01   and when they do, we can buy it but in the meantime,

01:31:03   this is what they have to offer.

01:31:05   Take it or leave it.

01:31:06   - All right. - Yep.

01:31:09   - Then Ryan Tierney writes, "Your recent discussion

01:31:12   on launchers made me wonder what is a power user hack

01:31:14   you can't live without or customization

01:31:16   which makes all other Macs feel broken?

01:31:18   For me, it is a multi-button mouse

01:31:20   where I have assigned shortcuts for enter, copy, paste

01:31:22   and command tab to move back to the last app.

01:31:24   I have RSI and so I try to minimize my use of the keyboard

01:31:27   and this lets me navigate through tasks

01:31:29   with the mouse dramatically faster."

01:31:30   And I was thinking about this.

01:31:31   I'm sure that there are answers to this question

01:31:34   but I'm struggling to think of what they are.

01:31:38   I am a big believer in hot corners.

01:31:40   I've been trying to teach myself to use the gestures

01:31:42   on the Magic Trackpad instead for much of the same things

01:31:46   that I use hot corners for but old habits die hard.

01:31:49   Also, I'm an Alfred, die hard Alfred person

01:31:52   so I feel like a computer's broken without Alfred

01:31:55   and I guess rockets which I will probably forget

01:31:58   to link in the show notes but it's a thing

01:31:59   where you can basically type out the name of an emoji

01:32:02   and it'll just insert wherever your cursor is.

01:32:04   That's about all I can think of.

01:32:07   I don't know, Marco, what have you got

01:32:09   in terms of power user hacks?

01:32:11   - I got, the ones that trip me up the most

01:32:13   when I'm on someone else's computer, there's two.

01:32:15   The second worst one is the lack of a clipboard manager

01:32:20   because I will so often, because I've been using

01:32:24   Launch Bar as clipboard management for so many years now,

01:32:28   so often I will treat the clipboard like a stack.

01:32:31   If I need to copy and paste two different things

01:32:34   into two different fields from one place to another,

01:32:36   I will go to the first one and hit Command + C.

01:32:39   Then I'll go to the second one and hit Command + C

01:32:41   'cause that will stack them up in the clipboard manager.

01:32:44   Then when I go to the destination, I'll paste the first one,

01:32:48   then I'll use the key to invoke the clipboard manager

01:32:51   to go down one and paste the second one.

01:32:54   Well, if you don't have a clipboard manager,

01:32:57   it works until you go to the paste second one

01:32:59   and then you're just like, oh wait, this is just broken.

01:33:02   It's just gone.

01:33:03   Like the thing you copied before,

01:33:04   now it's literally just gone

01:33:06   because the other one overrode it.

01:33:08   So that is one thing that tripped me up for sure,

01:33:11   but the biggest thing by far that tripped me up

01:33:16   almost immediately upon using any other computer.

01:33:19   During the original Touch Bar era,

01:33:22   when the Escape key was in the Touch Bar,

01:33:26   I remapped Escape to be the Caps Lock key.

01:33:29   So when I use a Mac, when I want to hit Escape,

01:33:34   I hit Caps Lock.

01:33:35   You can do this.

01:33:36   You don't need a third party app to do this.

01:33:37   You can do this right in the keyboard.

01:33:39   It's called the modifier keys section in settings.

01:33:42   Now when I go to any other computer,

01:33:44   I constantly hit Caps Lock instead of hitting Escape.

01:33:48   Nothing tripped me up faster than that.

01:33:50   And I suppose I could train myself back to the Escape key.

01:33:55   I just haven't had a reason to yet

01:33:56   and it's so much faster to have your pinky

01:33:58   right there hitting that key

01:34:00   than reaching up to the Escape key.

01:34:02   It's much better.

01:34:03   If you don't have a good use for Caps Lock,

01:34:06   map it to something that you use a lot.

01:34:08   It's really nice until you use someone else's computer.

01:34:10   But until that moment, it's really nice

01:34:12   and Escape is a good one.

01:34:14   - And speaking of remapping that key,

01:34:15   I understand why you arrived at Escape,

01:34:17   but I always kind of like the fact that Escape

01:34:19   is in the upper left 'cause it's kind of like

01:34:20   the escapiest place on the keyboard,

01:34:23   like at a corner, you know what I mean?

01:34:25   Back when I was in college, the,

01:34:28   I believe it was Sun, the Sun branded keyboards

01:34:31   that came with your Sun computer had control where Cap Lock is

01:34:35   just like it was literally that was the control key

01:34:36   on the keyboard.

01:34:38   If you do anything with control a lot,

01:34:40   like Unix or you're doing Emacs stuff,

01:34:41   setting aside the meta key,

01:34:42   just having control where Cap Lock is,

01:34:45   that was so convenient and so natural

01:34:48   that I really got used to that for a while.

01:34:50   But then I stopped using Sun computers

01:34:53   and didn't bother remapping.

01:34:55   And a lot of people do it to this day on Macs.

01:34:57   Like Marco said, it's built into the operating system.

01:34:59   You can go to system settings and remap Cap Locks

01:35:02   to be control and live my life from the 90s

01:35:05   with Sun keyboards that had a control key over there.

01:35:07   It's really nice.

01:35:08   It's much more comfortable than reaching the control key.

01:35:10   It's less important on Macs.

01:35:11   This is one of the things I love about Macs

01:35:13   that I do not understand why people don't appreciate more.

01:35:17   I don't hear more people praising it.

01:35:19   For people who are into Unix,

01:35:21   Mac uses a command and to a lesser extent option

01:35:25   for its keyboard shortcuts.

01:35:27   Copy is command C, paste is command V.

01:35:30   The command key is right next to the space bar.

01:35:32   It's great.

01:35:33   That leaves control essentially free

01:35:36   for all the Unix stuff.

01:35:37   So all of these people who are using Windows

01:35:39   and like, oh, how do I copy in my terminal emulator

01:35:42   without sending control C?

01:35:43   We don't have to worry about that.

01:35:44   It's such a clean separation.

01:35:46   It's so beautiful.

01:35:46   It's one of those things that you can't fix

01:35:48   once it's broken, like in Windows.

01:35:49   Like they have all these hacks about like

01:35:52   setting your settings.

01:35:52   So when you hit control C, it knows when it's copy

01:35:55   versus it knows when it's sending SIG into your thing.

01:35:58   Like it's just such a hassle that we just don't have

01:36:00   to deal with and I love it, right?

01:36:01   But anyway, if you do use control a lot,

01:36:03   not having control way down in one of those escapee corners

01:36:06   of the keyboard, it's nice to have it on CapLocks.

01:36:09   That said, I don't remap my keys.

01:36:11   I think part of it has to do with me using Apple extended

01:36:13   keyboard for a long time, Apple extended keyboard too.

01:36:16   That CapLocks key was the old style CapLocks key

01:36:20   that stuck down.

01:36:21   You'd go click and it would stick halfway down.

01:36:24   Click it and pop up.

01:36:25   You can't really map that to control.

01:36:27   Physically speaking, it's not gonna work

01:36:29   the way you want it to.

01:36:30   So I guess I got into that habit for a while as well.

01:36:33   My answers to this question of things that I can't live

01:36:35   without, Marco got one of them.

01:36:37   I think probably clipboard manager is my number one

01:36:39   'cause I do exactly the same thing.

01:36:40   And I've lost data that way.

01:36:42   Like I've, yeah, copied something and then it's just like

01:36:44   scrolled away or closed the tab or whatever

01:36:46   and then I've copied something else and then I've gone

01:36:48   to paste and realize, oh, that first thing I copy

01:36:50   is gone forever, right?

01:36:52   I can't even use my classic Mac RAM snooper thing

01:36:54   that I would run in panic that would scan through all of RAM

01:36:57   to find the thing that I had previously copied

01:36:59   that saved my bacon many times.

01:37:00   Memory production makes that more difficult.

01:37:03   That's probably my number one.

01:37:06   Quicksilver is probably close number two.

01:37:08   I've talked about that in past episodes.

01:37:09   It's in a period of stability right now.

01:37:11   But like I said before, Spotlight is now good enough

01:37:14   and fast enough that I can mostly get along without it.

01:37:18   I obviously, all my stuff, all my Quicksilver stuff

01:37:21   isn't there, but using it just to launch stuff is reasonable.

01:37:26   The apps that I make, so I make a Switch class

01:37:30   in front and center, those two apps are there

01:37:33   because they make the Mac work the way I want it to work.

01:37:36   I want the window layering to work like it did

01:37:38   in classic Mac OS where when you click one window

01:37:40   belonging to another application, all the windows

01:37:42   of that application come to the front instead of just

01:37:44   the one that you clicked.

01:37:45   Unless you modify or click on it and then just the one

01:37:48   that you clicked comes to the front, that's what I want.

01:37:51   When I'm on someone's Mac that doesn't have that,

01:37:53   first of all, chances are good if I'm on someone else's Mac,

01:37:55   everything's freaking full screen anyway

01:37:56   and it's some tiny little laptop and it's just madness.

01:37:59   Like even my son, the way my son uses a computer,

01:38:01   'cause like he didn't really use computers at all,

01:38:04   he was just an iPad kid, until he got his laptop

01:38:06   for like high school and college.

01:38:08   And because it's a tiny laptop screen,

01:38:10   he does everything full screen, he uses spaces,

01:38:12   he three finger swipes between them,

01:38:14   that's how he uses a computer.

01:38:15   He finds it very efficient.

01:38:16   Every time I have to do something on his computer,

01:38:18   I pull everything out of full screen

01:38:19   so I can get any work done and see more than one window

01:38:21   at a time and he thinks it's madness.

01:38:23   And I think what he's doing is madness

01:38:25   and I try to tell him, this is fine when you're on

01:38:27   a 14 inch laptop, but someday if you're lucky,

01:38:30   you'll have a really big screen and if you make

01:38:31   all your apps full screen, it's inefficient.

01:38:34   We'll see how that goes.

01:38:35   - Someday if you do all your homework

01:38:36   and brush your teeth every day,

01:38:38   you'll have a big screen like me.

01:38:39   - You can get a real monitor instead of looking

01:38:42   at the world through this tiny porthole.

01:38:43   'Cause he went from an iPad to a laptop

01:38:45   that was similar size to the iPad screen,

01:38:46   you know what I mean?

01:38:47   So it kinda makes sense.

01:38:48   But yeah, front and center and switch glass,

01:38:51   I literally wrote those apps, not because they were

01:38:54   gonna make me tons of money and they absolutely did not,

01:38:57   but because I want them to be on my computer.

01:39:00   Because I previously, I was using drag thing

01:39:02   for both those functions.

01:39:03   Drag thing did a bunch of stuff, more stuff as well,

01:39:05   but James Thompson stopped making drag thing,

01:39:07   so I had to replace it.

01:39:09   And it's not like I can't live without those things

01:39:12   and they're not really hacks, 'cause the front

01:39:14   and center thing, some people don't even want,

01:39:15   unless you're a real old school Mac user,

01:39:16   although I still think it's useful,

01:39:19   even if you just run it in modern mode,

01:39:20   where by default it works the normal way,

01:39:23   having a modifier clicked to pull the windows forward

01:39:25   instead of having to go into the dock icon

01:39:26   is actually kinda cool.

01:39:27   But anyway, that is an invisible thing

01:39:30   that runs in the background that I,

01:39:32   it's not that I can't live without it,

01:39:34   I wouldn't want to live without it on my Mac.

01:39:36   If I'm on someone else's, I know I'm on someone else's

01:39:38   that can deal with it.

01:39:38   And then switch glass is even more narrow,

01:39:40   it's like why you have a list of running applications

01:39:43   somewhere else on your screen?

01:39:44   That's what the dock is for,

01:39:45   there's your running applications,

01:39:46   why in the world would you do that?

01:39:47   Well, I've always wanted them to be in the upper right,

01:39:51   I wish I didn't have to use the dock at all,

01:39:53   I wish my app could do everything the dock does,

01:39:55   but Apple does not provide APIs for that,

01:39:57   especially for an app that's gonna be in the Mac App Store.

01:40:00   So I have to run the dock and switch glass,

01:40:03   but switch glass lets me pick the order things are in,

01:40:06   just like, kinda like the dock does,

01:40:08   but in a more regimented way,

01:40:09   and switch glass lets me change its position and appearance

01:40:12   and do all sorts of, like, it's redundant.

01:40:15   I get it's redundant, but it's old habits die hard,

01:40:17   and I wouldn't want to use my Mac without those things,

01:40:20   but when I go to someone else's computer,

01:40:23   I know they're not gonna be there,

01:40:24   I understand how the computer works the other way,

01:40:26   it's not as sort of like,

01:40:28   like Marco with the escape key,

01:40:30   or like both of us with the copy and paste,

01:40:33   that's the type of thing where you don't think about it

01:40:35   until you've fallen into the trap,

01:40:36   till you've hit the wrong key,

01:40:38   till you've lost data because you've copied and pasted,

01:40:40   that doesn't happen with those two,

01:40:41   but I guess that's my answer is this,

01:40:43   Clipboard Manager, Quicksilver,

01:40:44   and then the two apps that I wrote

01:40:45   to make myself feel good on a Mac.

01:40:47   - All right, thank you to our sponsors this week,

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01:40:56   Members get ATP overtime, a bonus topic every week,

01:41:00   among other things.

01:41:02   This week in ATP overtime,

01:41:03   we're gonna be talking about,

01:41:05   listener Patrick asked us,

01:41:08   why do we hope the Vision Pro succeeds?

01:41:12   that we had mentioned that we hope it succeeds,

01:41:14   why do we hope it succeeds,

01:41:16   that's gonna be this week's overtime topic.

01:41:18   Thank you for listening everybody.

01:41:19   You can join us at a tb.fm/join,

01:41:22   if you wanna hear that, and many other benefits,

01:41:23   and thank you, we will talk to you next week.

01:41:27   (bright music)

01:41:29   ♫ Now the show is over

01:41:31   ♫ They didn't even mean to begin

01:41:34   ♫ 'Cause it was accidental

01:41:36   ♫ Oh, it was accidental

01:41:40   ♫ John didn't do any research

01:41:42   ♫ Marco and Casey wouldn't let him

01:41:44   ♫ 'Cause it was accidental

01:41:46   ♫ It was accidental

01:41:47   ♫ Oh, it was accidental

01:41:49   ♫ Accidental

01:41:50   ♫ And you can find the show notes at ATP.fm

01:41:54   ♫ And if you're into Mastodon

01:41:58   ♫ You can follow them at C-A-S-E-Y-L-I-S-S

01:42:02   ♫ So that's Casey, Liz, M-A-R-C-O-A-R-M

01:42:09   ♫ N-T-M-A-R-C-O-A-R-M

01:42:11   ♫ S-I-R-A-C

01:42:14   ♫ U-S-A-C-R-A-C-U-S

01:42:16   ♫ It's accidental

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01:42:23   ♫ Accidental

01:42:24   ♫ Tech podcast so long

01:42:27   - I did finally set up my Mac Mini.

01:42:32   So the news broke over the last few days,

01:42:36   there's apparently this big Synology security problem

01:42:40   that had some zero day that you have to,

01:42:42   everyone's like, "Oh, go update your Synologies really fast,"

01:42:45   because there's some big zero day thing

01:42:47   in one of their packages or something.

01:42:48   - Do you know anything about that, Casey?

01:42:49   Because when I saw that message,

01:42:51   I went and looked at my Synology and it said,

01:42:53   "Oh, I'm all up to date because I have my thing set

01:42:55   "to run auto-updates."

01:42:56   I'm assuming I'm fine?

01:42:57   - No, you're not.

01:42:59   So I've only dug into this the teeniest littlest bit,

01:43:03   and if you are a owner of a Synology,

01:43:06   please double check all of my math on this

01:43:09   because I might be steering you wrong by accident.

01:43:11   But with that caveat aside, and disclaimer aside,

01:43:15   my understanding is there was some sort of conference,

01:43:17   I couldn't tell you what specifically it was,

01:43:18   but there was some sort of conference that happened

01:43:20   in the last week or two where some of the attendees

01:43:23   announced or perhaps discovered some zero day exploits.

01:43:28   I think one of them was real bad

01:43:29   with regard to Synology photos,

01:43:31   which is not something I use,

01:43:32   but there have been a couple others.

01:43:35   I think one was with Synology Drive, which I swear by.

01:43:38   This is how I use Dropbox without having Dropbox

01:43:40   natively installed on literally anything that I own.

01:43:43   And then I think that the DSM,

01:43:46   their basic operating system, if you will,

01:43:48   also had a vulnerability.

01:43:50   And I think as we were sitting down to record,

01:43:53   the DSM update might have been released,

01:43:56   but the email that we all got was,

01:43:57   "Hey, FYI, there's some bad stuff out there.

01:44:01   We haven't fixed all of it yet."

01:44:03   And in fact, I think when that email was sent,

01:44:04   'cause I got it as well, none of them were fixed.

01:44:07   And then I believe shortly, like within hours of that email,

01:44:10   my Synology Drive software wanted to be updated.

01:44:14   And allegedly, although I have not checked,

01:44:16   there's, I think, a new DSM update waiting for me,

01:44:19   and presumably you, if you wanted to grab it immediately.

01:44:23   My understanding is it is pretty bad,

01:44:26   the security vulnerabilities,

01:44:27   but the good news is, as far as we know,

01:44:29   they haven't really been in the wild,

01:44:31   but for a few days, and I think that they were patched

01:44:34   as quickly as can be reasonably expected.

01:44:36   - So I guess my thing will auto-update while I sleep.

01:44:39   My Synology is not exposed to the internet,

01:44:40   so I'm not too worried about it.

01:44:42   - Fair enough.

01:44:44   But anyways, Marco, you were starting to say

01:44:45   you're setting up your beloved Mac Mini.

01:44:48   - Basically, over the last few years,

01:44:51   like when I moved to the beach,

01:44:53   I had the old Synology at the old house,

01:44:56   the old 1813 Plus that was running forever.

01:44:59   I had that hosting a bunch of stuff for me,

01:45:01   but I had mostly, if you, listeners from a long time ago

01:45:04   will recall, I had gotten into iSCSI for this purpose.

01:45:09   'Cause the problem I was trying to solve back then was

01:45:14   I had what was ending up being like 10 or 12 terabytes

01:45:18   of archive storage.

01:45:20   I wanted Backblaze to back it up.

01:45:22   And the only way to do that without,

01:45:25   like you can do Backblaze B2,

01:45:28   that's like their block storage where you just pay per gig

01:45:30   that you use, and it's way cheaper than S3.

01:45:34   So that is an option, and you can back up a lot of data

01:45:36   to Backblaze B2 for not that much money.

01:45:39   And there's a built-in app on the Synology

01:45:41   to do exactly that.

01:45:43   But what I wanted was, and I don't even know

01:45:45   if that option existed when I first started doing this,

01:45:47   but basically, instead, you could,

01:45:51   if you had an iSCSI driver for the Mac,

01:45:55   you could treat the Synology just as a giant iSCSI drive

01:46:00   and have like a Mac Mini or some other Mac

01:46:03   hosting the iSCSI driver for that.

01:46:07   And then Backblaze would see it just as a connected drive

01:46:11   to the Mac and back it up with a regular Backblaze plan

01:46:15   for unlimited space.

01:46:16   So if you had a lot of terabytes of data to back up,

01:46:18   that was way cheaper per month and honestly way better

01:46:22   than trying to use B2 with some third-party backup solution.

01:46:26   So, forever ago, I had this old Mac Mini,

01:46:30   this 2014 base model Mac Mini.

01:46:32   I had it since it was reasonably new, so around 2014,

01:46:36   for various utility functions here and there.

01:46:38   I ran Plex on it and stuff like that.

01:46:40   And so I used that to basically host my archive storage.

01:46:46   When I moved to the beach, I didn't wanna bring

01:46:48   that whole big setup, and I wasn't sure how long

01:46:52   it was gonna be there.

01:46:53   And so I still needed some archive storage

01:46:56   and some local time machine server functionality.

01:46:58   And so I got a tiny Synology, the 4Bay,

01:47:03   it's like the DS420J, I think.

01:47:06   It was something that ends in J, it has four bays.

01:47:08   And it was a pretty low-end model.

01:47:11   That Synology has been incredibly unreliable.

01:47:16   It would just fall off the network sometimes.

01:47:18   It would have to be rebooted frequently for access.

01:47:21   It would just disappear.

01:47:22   It was just really unreliable,

01:47:24   and I couldn't really figure out why.

01:47:25   And honestly, it's not my job to figure out why.

01:47:29   My job is to do other things that make me money and stuff.

01:47:32   And the last thing I would wanna deal with

01:47:33   is this flaky, few hundred dollar Synology.

01:47:37   I don't have time for that.

01:47:39   So, I decided I'm going to,

01:47:42   now that I'm not living at the beach anymore,

01:47:43   I had in my office an ancient Synology

01:47:46   full of four terabyte hard drives,

01:47:48   sitting, taking up half my closet.

01:47:50   (laughs)

01:47:51   And then this four bay, ridiculous, unreliable thing,

01:47:56   with some pretty good hard drives.

01:47:58   It's like these four 16 terabyte hard drives, I know.

01:48:01   So, pretty good stuff.

01:48:02   So, I decided, you know what, screw this.

01:48:04   I'm getting out of the Synology business.

01:48:06   And this was well-timed, with the security vulnerability.

01:48:10   But I decided, you know what,

01:48:11   if I'm only using this thing as a big, dumb disk,

01:48:15   I'm not taking advantage of the other features

01:48:20   of an entire NAS with its own app platform

01:48:23   and packages and everything.

01:48:24   I'm not doing any of that stuff.

01:48:26   I'm just using it as a giant disk

01:48:27   that I want to be backed up.

01:48:29   I can do that with anything.

01:48:31   So, that's why I ordered the most recent Mac Mini.

01:48:34   I was gonna order a Mac Mini months ago,

01:48:36   but we'd heard they were being updated,

01:48:38   so I figured, all right, I'll wait 'til the update.

01:48:40   So, now I have a brand new Mac Mini

01:48:43   that is almost the base model,

01:48:44   just with the 10 gig ethernet and the 512 update,

01:48:47   'cause I can't buy 256.

01:48:49   I can't let myself do it.

01:48:51   (laughing)

01:48:52   'Cause I've done that and regretted it

01:48:55   every time I have done that.

01:48:56   - Pretty soon, maybe that won't fit the operating system,

01:48:58   so good call.

01:48:59   - Yeah, exactly.

01:48:59   (laughing)

01:49:00   So, anyway, now I have that, and I have decommissioned

01:49:04   and actually recycled both Synologies,

01:49:07   (laughing)

01:49:09   'cause nobody wanted them.

01:49:10   - For the record, before anyone jumps on your back,

01:49:14   you had very graciously offered to ship

01:49:16   either or both to me,

01:49:18   and the 1813, it is heavy.

01:49:22   That would have been very expensive to ship to me.

01:49:25   Even if you had taken out all the drives,

01:49:26   which I don't think you would have--

01:49:28   - It would have been over $100 to ship.

01:49:29   - Yeah.

01:49:30   - Am I gonna ship you, I'm gonna pay over $100

01:49:32   to ship you a 11-year-old Synology that you don't need?

01:49:35   - Exactly.

01:49:36   - That's not worth it, say, shipping.

01:49:37   - So, you did offer, which is very kind of you,

01:49:39   and I just, as much as I wanted to take you up on it,

01:49:43   I couldn't find a reason for either of them.

01:49:45   I've already got a secondary Synology deployed to my parents

01:49:48   for backup purposes.

01:49:50   I don't need more than one in the house.

01:49:52   So, before anyone jumps on you,

01:49:54   you passed the friend code, the friend test,

01:49:58   and you did offer, I just, I couldn't bring myself to do it.

01:50:00   - Didn't offer them to me.

01:50:02   - You were in the same chat room, you didn't say anything.

01:50:04   - I know, I'm just saying that I wasn't offered them.

01:50:06   - I saved you from them.

01:50:07   (laughing)

01:50:08   - Yeah, that's probably true.

01:50:09   - I mean, I already have the exact one

01:50:11   that you just got rid of, so, I mean, it's not--

01:50:12   - Right, exactly.

01:50:13   - I need another one, but just FYI.

01:50:15   Actually, if I had known that you had 16 terabyte

01:50:18   hard drives in one of them, that's what I want.

01:50:19   - Well, no, I kept the hard drives.

01:50:22   - Well, I know, those weren't offered to anybody.

01:50:24   - Right, 'cause what I ordered instead

01:50:26   was just a four drive Thunderbolt disk enclosure from OWC,

01:50:31   like one of their kind of mid-range ones.

01:50:34   And so now, I have disks that are directly plugged

01:50:37   into the Mac Mini through that enclosure.

01:50:40   I'm using just software RAID 1 with two pairs,

01:50:43   'cause Mac OS has built-in support for software RAID 0

01:50:46   and RAID 1.

01:50:47   If you wanna do fancier things like RAID 5,

01:50:49   you gotta use third-party stuff,

01:50:51   but built into the Mac, you have RAID 0 and RAID 1.

01:50:53   So I did two RAID 1 pairs, four disk bay thing,

01:50:58   nice and easy, and it's running,

01:51:01   and it's backing up to backblaze.

01:51:02   It's almost done already.

01:51:04   It's doing great.

01:51:05   It's serving files to my network.

01:51:08   I haven't enabled Time Machine Server yet.

01:51:09   I gotta go do that.

01:51:11   But otherwise, it's nice that,

01:51:12   and by the way, for the record,

01:51:14   I'm no longer using one of those little dummy HDMI dongles

01:51:18   that you have to plug into its butt to make it boot before.

01:51:21   The new ones don't need that anymore.

01:51:22   - Yeah, I didn't know that, but I can't remember who it was,

01:51:25   but somebody had said recently that I believe

01:51:28   any of the Apple Silicon Macs do not need them.

01:51:30   Here again, check my math on that.

01:51:32   I'm not 100% sure, but that is what I believe to be the case.

01:51:35   - Yeah, 'cause well, and that was a little unknown to me

01:51:37   at first because the,

01:51:41   I had the M1 Mac Mini briefly serving a role like this

01:51:45   at the beach, and that one did,

01:51:48   I had problems getting that one to boot headless,

01:51:51   but for some reason, I guess those were resolved

01:51:54   since the M1 era, so the M4 one boots just fine,

01:51:58   doesn't need a keyboard or a mouse or anything plugged in.

01:52:00   It just boots up, and it's nice and easy.

01:52:02   Maybe it's a software improvement, who knows?

01:52:04   - Speaking of Mac Minis and booting and external storage,

01:52:07   kind of, I meant to mention this when we were talking about

01:52:10   the person's question about how do I deal with a Mac Mini

01:52:12   that doesn't have a lot of internal storage

01:52:14   and I have external storage.

01:52:15   Should I boot from the external drive as a way

01:52:17   to sort of solve the problem of the bifurcation?

01:52:20   First, we should have emphasized that that is,

01:52:23   if you want to do that and just forgo

01:52:25   the internal drive entirely and boot from it,

01:52:27   that solves a lot of the problems we were talking about

01:52:29   with apps that don't want their stuff

01:52:30   to be on the boot drive 'cause you just make

01:52:32   the external one the boot drive, but second,

01:52:34   I wanna emphasize that, see, Apple Silicon Macs

01:52:37   cannot boot from external drives

01:52:38   in the way that you think they can.

01:52:40   As in, if the internal hard drive dies,

01:52:43   you can't boot from an external one,

01:52:44   which may not make any sense to you,

01:52:46   but you're like, what do you mean?

01:52:47   That's the whole point.

01:52:48   I'm booting from the external drive.

01:52:49   I don't care if the internal drive is torn out.

01:52:50   It should be fine, but the way the security architecture

01:52:53   works on all Apple Silicon Macs is they essentially

01:52:55   always boot from the internal drive.

01:52:58   They just stop during the boot process.

01:53:00   Once they've booted a substantial amount,

01:53:02   and they say, oh, you wanted to boot from that drive.

01:53:05   Okay, I'll chuck you over there,

01:53:06   and it does a bunch of stuff behind the scenes

01:53:08   in a secure way, blah, blah, blah.

01:53:10   It's a security feature.

01:53:11   It's not Apple being mean.

01:53:12   From your perspective, it just basically looks like,

01:53:15   oh, I can boot from an external drive,

01:53:16   but be aware that you are always relying

01:53:19   on the internal storage functioning

01:53:20   and having an operating system on it that works.

01:53:23   So if your internal SSD goes bad,

01:53:25   you can no longer boot that Mac

01:53:27   that you thought you were quote, unquote,

01:53:29   booting from an external drive,

01:53:30   so please keep that in mind.

01:53:32   - Yeah, anyway, that's my Mac mini story so far.

01:53:34   It's just working just fine.

01:53:36   Like, it is just, I installed it in my garage,

01:53:39   and the most exterior wall possible.

01:53:42   - Oh, there we go.

01:53:43   - Oh, gracious.

01:53:44   - Just mostly for John.

01:53:46   - Started in his garage.

01:53:46   He punched a hole in the roof

01:53:48   to let the rain fall through onto it.

01:53:50   - Well, it has to keep itself cool somehow.

01:53:52   - Yeah, yeah.

01:53:53   So do you use screen sharing to mess with it,

01:53:55   if you're ever new to mess with it?

01:53:56   - Yeah, it's great.

01:53:57   I have it open right now.

01:53:58   - When you do that, what does it do

01:54:00   for the screen resolution,

01:54:01   considering there's nothing attached to it?

01:54:03   - I believe it's 1080.

01:54:05   Hold on, give me a moment.

01:54:06   I'll report back.

01:54:07   - I mean, I suppose you could go into it

01:54:08   and then just go to display settings and change that,

01:54:10   and it will just remember that its non-existent monitor

01:54:13   should be 4K or whatever.

01:54:14   - Yeah, so right now it's 1080 by default,

01:54:17   but can I change it?

01:54:19   No.

01:54:20   - Go to display settings.

01:54:21   And by the way, when you do screen sharing,

01:54:22   I'm assuming you just type command space SCRE,

01:54:25   and it just worked,

01:54:26   but keep in mind that the screen sharing app

01:54:28   is not in the application folder

01:54:29   or the utility folder on Mac OS these days.

01:54:32   It's in, I think it's in like

01:54:33   system library core services or whatever,

01:54:35   which is annoying, but I think that's where it is.

01:54:36   - No, usually I guess I go in a finder sidebar,

01:54:39   I go to the network location.

01:54:41   It says, it's in my Mac Mini right there.

01:54:43   And I guess click the share screen button from that.

01:54:46   - Anyway, there is, I don't know,

01:54:47   actually it is in utility, sorry.

01:54:49   I take that back.

01:54:50   I think it used to be in core services,

01:54:51   but now it is in application/utilities/screen sharing app.

01:54:54   It's the same app that launches

01:54:56   when you do the thing that Margot just described

01:54:58   or when you just do open URL, VNC, colon slide or whatever.

01:55:01   Like there's a million different ways to do it, but anyway.

01:55:03   - So you changed res, what does it do?

01:55:05   - No, so it turns out you can't.

01:55:06   I remember Paul Haddad actually had posted

01:55:08   about this the other day as well,

01:55:10   that if you do plug in one of those dummy HDMI adapters,

01:55:14   that enables more resolutions, I believe up to 4K.

01:55:17   By default, it does 1080p, 1X, that's it.

01:55:22   But it depends on what you're using this for.

01:55:24   Like for my purposes of just administering a computer

01:55:27   that's acting as a disk server mostly, that's totally fine.

01:55:32   - That's kind of weird though.

01:55:32   Like when they solve the problem of not needing the dongle,

01:55:35   it's strange that they just didn't let you pick

01:55:36   whatever the heck resolution you want.

01:55:37   It's not like that thing will be breaking a sweat

01:55:39   to just have a little bit larger, higher resolution display.

01:55:42   But whatever, hopefully you never even need

01:55:43   to do that screen sharing.

01:55:44   It just sits there in your garage

01:55:46   with water dripping onto it doing its job.

01:55:48   - Exactly.

01:55:49   - Freezing cold in the winter, hot in the summer,

01:55:51   your heat pump water heater.

01:55:53   - Stealing all of its heat.

01:55:54   (laughing)

01:55:55   - Whatever it's doing.

01:55:56   I don't know what's going on in your garage,

01:55:57   but it's Semi Outdoors.

01:55:59   That should be the name of your electronics channel.

01:56:01   Marco Arment Semi Outdoors.

01:56:03   It teaches you how to take things

01:56:04   that aren't meant to be outdoors

01:56:05   and kind of sort of almost put them outdoors.

01:56:07   - In all fairness, that 13 year or 12 year old

01:56:10   or whatever 11 year old Synology operated in a garage

01:56:14   for its entire life.

01:56:17   And it was, not only was the Synology perfectly fine

01:56:20   and 100% reliable, I didn't even lose a single hard drive

01:56:24   that entire time.

01:56:25   - Mine is still running right now.

01:56:27   It's the last, well it's not the last one.

01:56:28   It is the last one standing with the original hard drives.

01:56:30   My, 2013, more than 10 year old Synology,

01:56:34   all the original drives that were put in there in 2013,

01:56:37   every single one of them is spinning as we record this.

01:56:40   Mine has been indoors this whole life.

01:56:41   So I guess Marco, you provided an excellent home

01:56:44   for spiders and other bugs for over a decade.

01:56:46   That was nice of you.

01:56:47   (laughing)

01:56:48   Whatever mice are living inside there,

01:56:50   whatever kingdom they've created for themselves,

01:56:53   it hasn't bothered Synology.

01:56:54   (laughing)

01:56:55   - Oh my.

01:56:57   Remind me before we leave this topic behind,

01:56:59   what Mac Mini did you get?

01:57:00   I think we covered this, but one more time.

01:57:02   - Base model plus 10 gig ethernet and 512.

01:57:05   - So not a pro or anything like that, just the M4 plane?

01:57:09   - Yeah, so I actually do intend to do some

01:57:13   like overcast processing tests on this.

01:57:15   So I have some ideas on maybe how to do transcripts

01:57:19   with overcast and--

01:57:20   - Is the fastest single core CPU in your house now?

01:57:23   - It is, honestly, it really is.

01:57:24   And I'm not really near any upgrade cycles

01:57:28   for my other Macs.

01:57:29   My Macs right now are my M3 Macs MacBook Pro

01:57:34   and my M2 MacBook Air.

01:57:36   And both of those are great and fine

01:57:39   and I don't think I'll be updating either one of them

01:57:43   anytime very soon.

01:57:45   I'm probably gonna do every two years on the MacBook Pro.

01:57:49   So that would be, I'd do the M5 generation on that.

01:57:51   And the MacBook Air kind of has needed.

01:57:53   - Let's just all savor Marco saying the phrase

01:57:56   upgrade cycle and applying it to himself.

01:57:58   Let's just savor that for a moment.

01:58:00   As if that's a thing, as if there's some kind of cycle

01:58:02   that he adheres to for upgrades.

01:58:04   - Well, for my main beefed up Mac, I actually do.

01:58:09   So I had the M1 Macs MacBook Pro.

01:58:12   I skipped the M2 generation, I got the M3.

01:58:14   - You had the M1 MacBook Air first, right?

01:58:16   - Yes, but when the pros came out, I upgraded to the pro

01:58:20   and it was great.

01:58:21   Then I got the M3, I skipped the M2, got the M3.

01:58:24   Now I'm skipping the M4 and I'll probably get the M5.

01:58:27   - All right, we'll see.

01:58:28   - Yeah, we'll see.

01:58:28   And the MacBook Air, that's the portable one.

01:58:31   That's the M2 right now.

01:58:34   Maybe if the M4 MacBook Airs come out

01:58:37   and they have nano texture, that would be interesting

01:58:40   'cause I frequently use it on the train

01:58:43   and it is very bright in the winter on the train.

01:58:46   So I am tempted by nano texture, but not tempted

01:58:51   enough to replace the M2 yet.

01:58:52   - I'm gonna be tempted by the 500 nit MacBook Air screen.

01:58:57   - I mean, yeah, that's not helping.

01:58:57   - Is it 600 now, I forget.

01:58:59   - I don't know.

01:59:00   But honestly, the MacBook Air has been a pleasure

01:59:02   to travel with 'cause that M2 MacBook Air is so,

01:59:06   first of all, it feels amazing.

01:59:07   It's so nice for my light travel uses.

01:59:12   And by light, I just mean wait.

01:59:14   Like what I'm doing on the MacBook Air,

01:59:16   sometimes, yeah, it's just like email and FaceTime,

01:59:19   but a lot of times I'm doing overcast development on it

01:59:22   and it's fine, like it's not nearly as fast

01:59:24   as the MacBook Pro, but it's pretty good considering

01:59:28   it's a two and a half pound, allegedly low end model

01:59:32   of computer, like it's a fantastic computer.

01:59:34   (beeping)