125: Making 'The Interstate’s Forgotten Code'
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There's a new Grey video! There is! Congratulations! Thank you! The wanderer has returned! Yeah, it's an
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actual real animated video! I was thinking about this because I was trying to put it in your terms
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for these things, you know, and I was I wanted to to say like what was the last one? Like the actual
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real full last what you would consider regular video? Uh yeah, it's whenever Tiffany was, that was
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like the last real video. The follow-up to that video, you don't class as one of these because it
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was also gray in the real world a bit, right? Yeah, this is where I have my completely nonsense
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categories that mean nothing to anyone else. I'm even getting confused. The way I'm trying to work
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this out is by looking at the thumbnails on your YouTube page, but there isn't consistency to those
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even. I have a very clear system for differences that nobody cares about. There's "real" videos,
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which have the little side banner with the grey logo, that is the grey version of the grey logo.
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There's "grey goes outside" videos, which have the green version of the grey logo,
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but in my head those aren't "real" videos, even when in the case like with the testing Tesla video
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where I spend as much time on a "gray goes outside" video as I would on a real video.
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And then there's the videos that don't get a sidebar, which I categorize as "light gray"
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videos. Those are like extra videos. Those are also not real videos, even though like with
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"Someone Dead Ruined My Life Again," where they might take four times as much effort as a real
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video so this categorization system makes a lot of sense.
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I think you need another category.
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What other category do I need?
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So like a category that would include Someone Dead Ruin My Life Again.
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That's a light grey video.
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But it doesn't have a like a sidebar thing.
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Right, that's how you know it's a light grey video.
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But that and the like uncut Tesla self-driving Bay are on urban roads, they are completely
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No, that those it's all extra stuff Myke, those are all the same sorts of things, right?
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that someone dead video took ages to make. And the uncut Tesla self-dry, it's just like,
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you just, that didn't do any work on that, surely.
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Look, the category of light grey videos is very clear. I created that category for some
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light and easy to make videos, and now I also put stuff like someone dead ruined my life.
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Right, exactly. So I think the light grey thing is fine, of like, this is additional
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But then like there is another... I don't know why someone dead ruined my life again isn't a "Gory Goes Outside" video.
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Well, I didn't go outside.
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Yeah, you did. You're in the library and stuff in that one, right?
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Oh, I mean, okay. Yeah, I guess I did go outside. It doesn't feel like it.
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Because I would also argue that "Sharks" is in the wrong category.
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You put that as a "Gory Goes Outside" video and I don't think it is. I think it should be a regular video.
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Okay, you have raised an excellent point here because
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Sharks I have categorized as Grey Goes Outside because I found the sharks outside.
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It's like, "Oh, but the entire interstate highway system of America, that's definitely inside that one."
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Well no, but okay, that one's clear. That one's really- that one's all animated, right? That's different.
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But I'm realizing, as you say it, it never occurred to me that Someone Dead Ruined My Life should be a Grey Goes Outside video,
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Because that's ridiculous, that's not a Greygoes outside video, but I 100% spent more time outside of my office
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working on the "Someone Dead Ruined My Life Again" video than I did for the sharks video.
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See, because my argument is both Someone Dead and Sharks, they should be regular videos.
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Because they are so different to the vlog videos that you've done, that like, I don't think that they—
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Not that I'm saying anything bad about your whole vlog videos, but I think you are doing those videos a disservice in your mind by thinking of them that way.
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Because I also think it would... Let's imagine you as a person who tracks everything.
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Like if you tracked those videos as Grey goes outside, it completely tips the scale, I think, of what those videos should be.
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Like the Tesla one being a... The two Tesla ones you've done really being outliers.
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They both took way longer than they should have.
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But your other ones, like your escape from lockdown or the video when you got vaccinated,
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like they no way took tons and tons and tons of time because they're simpler.
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So then like sharks and someone dead, they took, must have taken ages because they had
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a little animation stuff in them.
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No, they took forever.
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So they don't feel like Grey goes outside.
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Also I found another category.
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Well, I know there's the game one.
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I'm talking about that.
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There's one that's blue.
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What's the blue one?
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Oh, the blue is Q&A videos.
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- Right, okay.
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Well, but thinking about, is thinking about lockdowns,
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is that a Q&A video?
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- The problem with the Q&A that's thinking about lockdowns
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is the reason it's 13 minutes long is that 100%
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should have been two videos,
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because that one starts with like six minutes
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of just actually what the title is.
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It's like, oh, here's how to think about lockdowns
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in a general way.
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And then it just segues into a Q&A for no reason.
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So that video is one of those things in retrospect,
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you look at it as like the person who made it and you go, "Why did I put those two together?"
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It's because I was making them at the same, like I was writing this as one big script
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and the section at the start just kept getting bigger and bigger.
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I totally should have cut that into two.
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But no, the blue one, that's blue because thinking about lockdowns is a Q&A video, even
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though you don't find out until six minutes in, so.
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Spaceship U has no categorization on its thumbnail.
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- Yeah, I put that as an extra video.
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That's a light gray video.
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What are you talking about?
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- I don't know, it just feels like it's a light gray video.
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Look, I'm not saying that this categorization system
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has some real solid borders here.
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- You couldn't say that.
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How machines learn, the bar is on the other side,
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some, and why die, the little gray logo
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is on the other side of the,
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I was not expecting to review the thumbnails
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your channel today, but now I'm fascinated by it.
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This is actually one of these things I am shocked I don't get a thousand comments
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about this all the time about moving the logo and it's one of these things I just thought
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everyone would notice and lose their minds that I swap sides but basically no one has
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ever commented on it.
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I found another category.
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Lord of the Rings.
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It's just gold.
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You've just made the logo gold in those ones.
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Yeah that's just to match the Lord of the Rings.
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I know, but it's funny, but now we have another category now. We have a Lord of the Rings
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Yeah, that's not a separate category, that's the main Grey Explains video. I don't need
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to justify my thumbnails to you. But I kind of do.
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I think we need to know, we started it. But I do consider Lord of the Rings its own category
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now though. So there's Grey, light grey, Grey grows outside, Lord of the Rings.
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I'm gonna assume, by the way, you have not watched and will not watch the trailer for
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the Lord of the Rings show.
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I have no interest in that show.
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That show is doomed from the moment it was conceived.
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- I have a big problem with the trailer.
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- Okay, what's your problem with the trailer?
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- It's like a semantic thing,
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where they're trying to make it like it's this cool,
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smart thing that they're doing,
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but really it makes no sense to me.
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So they're showing a bunch of footage or whatever.
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This is before the fellowship, before the king.
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- That doesn't make any sense.
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- Before the ring.
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- So there's a lot of kings
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in the Lord of the Rings universe.
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It wasn't just the one.
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It's not like Before the Ring.
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The show is about the rings.
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Like that's the whole thing, right?
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So it's quote before, but like this show is called
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The Rings of Power.
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So sure, maybe they didn't make the ring yet or whatever,
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but obviously the, anyway, they're just trying to make it
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seem like before the three movies,
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but I think it just sounds so stupid, right?
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Before the Ring, The Lord of the Rings.
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It's like, well, what are they the Lord of
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if there are no rings?
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Yeah, I mean--
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I understand, like I get it, right?
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Like it's, I'm sure this is set before the rings were even a thing, but then it's just
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funny to call it the Lord of the Rings then, isn't it?
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Which I think inherently is maybe the concern you have over it, which is like, they actually
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can't tell any of the stories that anybody loves, I guess, because they can't use,
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Amazon are not allowed to use any of the characters.
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Yeah, I look at the original Lord of the Rings movies as just a miracle of adapting a completely
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unadaptable work. Forever in my mind, the original Lord of the Rings trilogy wins. Best
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adaptation of an unadaptable book. But when I heard that Amazon was spending a hundred
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billion dollars to adapt some but not all of the Cimarillion, I was like, "Boy, you've
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lost before you started. I don't need to know any more information then. Oh, we're
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gonna make a TV show out of the Cimarillion. Okay, I hope you don't spend a lot of money
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In all seriousness, I don't know if you know the number, but they paid $250 million for
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And then $465 million for the first season is what it cost to make.
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So they're up to $715 million spent so far.
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I haven't been following it.
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It's impossible to spend...
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There's no...
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Surely there is no expectation of any return on that money, right?
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I don't know.
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think look my opinion with any of this kind of stuff is hey you want to make a great movie you
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want to make a great tv show you know what the most important part of this is the writing of it
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that's the critical thing is spend some time on the scripts and lord of the rings falls into the
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same category as my head as when apple announced they were going to also spend a hundred billion
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dollars on Foundation and as soon as I heard that it was the same thing of like, "Oh,
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you've lost before you've begun. You're going to try to adapt the Foundation stories?
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Good luck with that." And then I watched one episode of that TV show and was like,
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"Yep, it's totally failed."
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Yeah, I didn't see that one, yep. You know, I've never seen The Lord of the Rings.
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Oh yeah? I don't know if I recommend it. I like it.
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I think you more than like The Lord of the Rings.
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Oh yeah, no, no. I guess what I mean here is I'm just saying I actually just had the
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same thing where I just watched Dune quite recently and had the same sort of feeling of,
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"Oh, I really enjoyed that." I cannot experience it as a movie. I can only experience it as an
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adaptation. So it makes it impossible for me to give a general recommendation. And it's the same
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with Lord of the Rings. It's like, "Oh, I love those movies. Can I recommend them? I don't know.
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I just can't perceive them as anything other than an adaptation. And I just don't know how they work
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for someone unfamiliar with the source material.
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Anyway, I recommend people watch my Lord of the Rings videos rather than watching the
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Lord of the Rings Amazon show.
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What you're saying is Amazon should give you $715 million.
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Yes, and I can promise them I will make one more video.
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I think it would be a better investment.
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00:13:25
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- So yes, the last time I had a video
00:13:28
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that had the proper sidebar badge on it is six months ago.
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So yeah, it's been a while since the main one,
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but it's up, it's doing well, people seem to like it.
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- It's doing really well.
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- Yeah, you never know what kind of reaction
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you're gonna get from these videos.
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It's always one of those things of like,
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oh God, hold your breath, upload it,
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see if people like it,
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but it's been pretty positively received,
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people seem happy in the comments, so yeah.
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It only took half a year.
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Well, it also took a great occasion too, right?
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So behind the scenes for the production of this, I'd mentioned in the last few
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episodes, how I felt really tapped out, particularly over the holidays and was
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just, I was just having a hard time kind of getting back into the actual flow of
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And so I did make the decision at the end of January.
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I'm like, okay, it's time to play the winning card here of I'm going to go on
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a great occasion in case of emergency.
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Break glass.
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Of course, now my whole brain is just filled with magic metaphors, so I'm like,
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"What would be the casting cost of Gracation, and what would that card do?"
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Your tweets are absolutely nonsensical.
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Like, every now and then, to me, it looks like you've been hacked now.
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Because you say this stuff.
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Let me get an example of this.
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Legendary artifact creature equipment jellyfish.
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I saw you tweet this the other day, I was like, "What the f***? What is that?"
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And then I looked in the replies and was like, "Oh, it's magic. Okay."
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So yeah, everything is like magic metaphors in my brain now. So I was like, "Oh yeah, play
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Gracation. What would that be? Like three blue and a white, take an extra turn, something like that?
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I don't know.
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Oh yeah, I'm all right.
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Anyway, I'm not gonna do this. I'll let people in the comments come up with what would Gracation
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be as a card. But yeah, this is always my just basically always works trick. And I felt like
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I'm just having too much of a hard time getting back into a good rhythm of work.
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I was just being too inconsistent about it and just very frustrated.
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And so, yeah, I ended up taking a great vacation.
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It was a very funny one for me because I actually just stayed in London.
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It was the first time I've done this since back when I was a teacher.
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But yeah, I just picked a hotel in a different spot in the city and went
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there for 10, 12 days in the end.
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And yeah, this is my...
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Okay, you arrive, and the trick is to sort of show up with a particular mindset of
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"This is serious time, Brain. Look, you can see how serious we are,
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because we're in a different location. We've gone through a minor pain in the butt of packing up,
00:16:11
◼
►
and traveling, and going to this spot, and now we're going to stay in this room,
00:16:17
◼
►
and I know you want to wander all over the place, Brain, but that's not gonna happen.
00:16:23
◼
►
We're just in this room, we've brought our nice keyboard, I've set up like a weird standing desk
00:16:29
◼
►
situation, and this is what we're gonna do. We're just gonna work on this stuff.
00:16:33
◼
►
And yeah, it's extreme, but I always find like these are just the absolute most productive
00:16:39
◼
►
times for me is when I really kind of seal off in this. And like this time it's also really good to
00:16:46
◼
►
reboot and just get back into the proper habit of working.
00:16:51
◼
►
And with this video in particular, there was one problem that I was having, which was
00:16:55
◼
►
I've rarely had a video where getting the audio right was just so hard.
00:17:03
◼
►
And personally, this is my least favorite part of making all of the videos, is recording the audio.
00:17:09
◼
►
It's the one time in the process where I feel a huge resistance,
00:17:15
◼
►
like I just never want to record the final audio. Part of that is because it's like,
00:17:20
◼
►
well now it's actually locked in. You can't make any changes. This is just the way the
00:17:24
◼
►
video is going to have to be. And part of it is, I just hate it and I find it really hard.
00:17:31
◼
►
But with this one, my final count was I did three recordings, each of which were
00:17:39
◼
►
three takes. So it took a total of nine takes before I got audio that I liked, and the final
00:17:46
◼
►
version that went up on the YouTube channel was a combination of the last three takes. On average,
00:17:52
◼
►
the number of takes I have to do for videos has slowly gone down over the years, but this was just
00:17:56
◼
►
like a sudden explosion in "oh it's all wrong." And part of it is also in the process of making
00:18:01
◼
►
these videos, I do a rough audio first that we do rough animations to to try to just spot if
00:18:07
◼
►
if there's any problems in the script.
00:18:10
◼
►
And even the rough audio, I was like, "Oh god, I hate it.
00:18:13
◼
►
I hate it so much.
00:18:14
◼
►
It's just not working at all."
00:18:15
◼
►
Anyway, the trick that I figured out with this one was...
00:18:18
◼
►
So if you've watched a bunch of my videos, you'll know that there is a wide range of
00:18:24
◼
►
the speed of how fast I talk.
00:18:27
◼
►
And my general rule here is that if I'm talking very fast, it's because the viewer doesn't
00:18:33
◼
►
need to follow the details.
00:18:34
◼
►
I'm just trying to give an overview of, "Oh look, this stuff is really complicated.
00:18:39
◼
►
You don't need to know all the details, it's fine, we're just going to quickly blast through
00:18:45
◼
►
And that's what talking fast is to the listener.
00:18:47
◼
►
It's like an indication of, "You're not supposed to remember all these details."
00:18:50
◼
►
What I realized afterwards what the problem was is I thought that this video was a fast
00:18:57
◼
►
talking video.
00:18:58
◼
►
And it's partly because I thought, "This isn't actually like a huge topic, this is fairly
00:19:03
◼
►
constrained as topics go. So when I would record the audio and it was long, I'd go,
00:19:09
◼
►
"Oh, I shouldn't have this 10 minute audio thing here. I should talk way faster. Like
00:19:13
◼
►
this should be a six minute video." And so I would, basically the first takes that I
00:19:18
◼
►
did, the first six were all too fast. And I realized afterwards, "No, it does need to
00:19:24
◼
►
be slow." Because even though this is a video which is sort of talking about the system
00:19:28
◼
►
is complicated, I think I didn't realize for a bit, "Oh, the first 80% of this, I really
00:19:35
◼
►
do want the listener to follow all the details." Like, yes, there's a lot of stuff, but I was
00:19:40
◼
►
just going through it too fast, so I ended up slowing down my narration by about 30%
00:19:46
◼
►
for the last few takes. Oh, okay, this is way better. Like, I don't know why I had it
00:19:50
◼
►
in my head that this should have been a much shorter video and should have been a much
00:19:54
◼
►
faster video. This one, the viewer actually can follow what's happening in the first 80%
00:19:58
◼
►
sense but that ate up a bunch of my greatcation time was just forcing myself to do the recordings
00:20:06
◼
►
and then also edit them together which is really time consuming and then have to make the decision
00:20:13
◼
►
at the end of each sort of two-day period of like "oh I just don't think this audio is good enough"
00:20:19
◼
►
and then do it again and then do it again before I finally got the final audio so yeah sometimes
00:20:25
◼
►
you just really need to force yourself into a situation where you're gonna do the work,
00:20:29
◼
►
and this was definitely necessary this time.
00:20:31
◼
►
- There's a lot of information in this one.
00:20:33
◼
►
- Yeah, that's why the fast talking just didn't work as much,
00:20:37
◼
►
and I just don't know why I thought that it would, but I'm very glad I slowed it down,
00:20:41
◼
►
and I think it's been well received partly because of that.
00:20:43
◼
►
I think it would not have been nearly as well liked if I was blasting through at my original pace.
00:20:47
◼
►
- Do you remember if the version you sent me, was that the final audio,
00:20:51
◼
►
or did you give it another go after that?
00:20:53
◼
►
I think I sent you the version with the audio as it currently is. I'm fairly certain about that.
00:20:58
◼
►
I think it didn't have music, but I can't remember.
00:21:00
◼
►
It had music. It was too loud. That was my thing.
00:21:03
◼
►
Oh, right. That's right. You didn't like the music. You thought the music was too loud. Yes.
00:21:06
◼
►
For me anyway. Maybe it... I don't remember.
00:21:09
◼
►
Because I found that it was hard to me to keep track of what was going on.
00:21:12
◼
►
Because it's a lot of information. And also, I mean, I don't know how this... if this video plays differently.
00:21:17
◼
►
Like, I don't know the basics of any of this. Like, I'm not American.
00:21:22
◼
►
Like I don't have any institutional knowledge about the interstate highway system.
00:21:28
◼
►
I do wonder if this video plays differently in different places, maybe more than some
00:21:33
◼
►
Do you care intrinsically more about this if you're American?
00:21:37
◼
►
Well, so you've actually hit on something in the production process of this, but I'm
00:21:41
◼
►
kind of curious, I should have asked you at the time, how did this play to you as someone
00:21:46
◼
►
who is just totally unfamiliar with this?
00:21:49
◼
►
and until recently has never even driven, right?
00:21:52
◼
►
Do you have a driver's license yet?
00:21:54
◼
►
You still don't, right?
00:21:55
◼
►
- No, no driving license. - Okay, there we go.
00:21:57
◼
►
- To me, it was kind of like,
00:21:59
◼
►
I will say this one washed over me a little bit,
00:22:02
◼
►
where I was like, okay, I thought it was pretty
00:22:05
◼
►
and I was entertained, but I didn't care about it.
00:22:08
◼
►
- Yeah, that makes total sense.
00:22:09
◼
►
- And I can imagine that I maybe have a similar view,
00:22:13
◼
►
but I bet that you have a lot of listeners in America
00:22:16
◼
►
who really care.
00:22:18
◼
►
Like this one seems like one of those videos where there's two types of people.
00:22:22
◼
►
People that really care and people that don't care.
00:22:25
◼
►
Cause it's just like this information is not interesting to me to keep in the long run.
00:22:29
◼
►
But like it was intriguing.
00:22:31
◼
►
My favorite part about it was just you going through all of the parts
00:22:35
◼
►
where it didn't make sense.
00:22:36
◼
►
That's what I liked.
00:22:37
◼
►
No, that's, that stuff is always fun.
00:22:39
◼
►
Just looking through the data.
00:22:40
◼
►
And so about half of the views come from the United States.
00:22:44
◼
►
Is that any different to other videos?
00:22:46
◼
►
It's higher, but it's not a lot.
00:22:48
◼
►
It's I'm just, just quickly glancing around.
00:22:50
◼
►
It looks like 40% of the videos are normally from the United States.
00:22:54
◼
►
So it's higher, but it's not crazy higher.
00:22:56
◼
►
But I've given up guessing with the statistics on YouTube videos of like,
00:23:00
◼
►
what are videos going to be like?
00:23:01
◼
►
It doesn't mean anything.
00:23:02
◼
►
You know what I mean?
00:23:03
◼
►
It's like, it doesn't mean anything.
00:23:04
◼
►
We have that information.
00:23:05
◼
►
We can draw a conclusion from it, but really.
00:23:09
◼
►
No, some of them are very funny.
00:23:10
◼
►
You're like being someone who's not familiar with the interstates is part of
00:23:15
◼
►
what kind of came up in the process of making this video.
00:23:18
◼
►
So part of the difficulty of making these kinds of things is,
00:23:22
◼
►
as always, when the final video goes up,
00:23:25
◼
►
it always looks really simple.
00:23:28
◼
►
And that's what's supposed to be the case.
00:23:30
◼
►
You as the viewer are supposed to watch a video,
00:23:32
◼
►
and I feel like I succeed
00:23:35
◼
►
if the impression that people have is a little bit like,
00:23:38
◼
►
"Oh, that was straightforward and simple
00:23:42
◼
►
and sort of feeling like it shouldn't have taken him much time to put together that video at all.
00:23:47
◼
►
Like, I understand why people have that feeling, because that's what the final presentation should be.
00:23:54
◼
►
Here's a bunch of information. It's all in a nice order.
00:23:58
◼
►
It's like it goes down nice and smooth, and it wraps up exactly when it's supposed to be.
00:24:03
◼
►
But as always, before the video was written, when you're just looking at a blank page
00:24:08
◼
►
and you're trying to write a script about something,
00:24:10
◼
►
It is not remotely clear at all what even is the video.
00:24:14
◼
►
And so part of what took a really long time with this one
00:24:18
◼
►
is exactly this question that sort of you're hitting on is,
00:24:23
◼
►
I didn't actually describe at any point,
00:24:28
◼
►
yeah, but what are the interstate highways?
00:24:32
◼
►
Why are they different?
00:24:33
◼
►
Why are they a thing of any interest whatsoever?
00:24:36
◼
►
Like it's just a bunch of roads.
00:24:38
◼
►
And in my earlier versions of the script, there was a ton of stuff which was setting up.
00:24:45
◼
►
Yeah, but what are the interstates?
00:24:47
◼
►
Why are they different?
00:24:48
◼
►
Why are they worth talking about in the first place?
00:24:50
◼
►
So why would this numbering system even be something that anybody cares about?
00:24:55
◼
►
But as the script went on and on and I kept doing more and more revisions,
00:25:00
◼
►
I kind of cut down that further and further and further and further,
00:25:06
◼
►
until at some point I made a decision which was,
00:25:09
◼
►
okay, you know what?
00:25:10
◼
►
This is a video for people who already know
00:25:14
◼
►
what the interstates are.
00:25:16
◼
►
They're already familiar with them.
00:25:17
◼
►
- I don't think that if you explained it all to me
00:25:20
◼
►
that I would necessarily have cared any more
00:25:23
◼
►
about the interstate highway system.
00:25:25
◼
►
- See, I disagree.
00:25:26
◼
►
I think I could have made you care more
00:25:28
◼
►
if I had put more of that stuff in.
00:25:30
◼
►
- But like I enjoyed, I liked the visuals of this one
00:25:33
◼
►
and I liked the weirdness part of it.
00:25:36
◼
►
But what I mean is just think if you would have spent all that time explaining to me the history of the interstate system,
00:25:42
◼
►
It's like two things.
00:25:43
◼
►
Mm-hmm, yeah.
00:25:44
◼
►
And I don't think that the second part would have necessarily been enhanced by the first part for me.
00:25:49
◼
►
This is why it ended up getting split.
00:25:52
◼
►
Is because I thought, you know what, this just...
00:25:55
◼
►
This doesn't work in here.
00:25:57
◼
►
This is the problem when you make stuff, you're like,
00:25:59
◼
►
you find all of this information that you love or like little facts that you go,
00:26:03
◼
►
"Oh, that's totally delightful."
00:26:05
◼
►
There's one piece of information I was just desperately trying to work in
00:26:10
◼
►
anywhere in the script and it was just completely impossible.
00:26:13
◼
►
And if you've ever written something, this is something over the years that I
00:26:17
◼
►
try to keep in mind is like, that's a warning sign.
00:26:20
◼
►
Like if there's a piece of information that you keep going, like where,
00:26:24
◼
►
where can I put this in?
00:26:25
◼
►
The answer is don't put this in.
00:26:28
◼
►
You personally like it too much.
00:26:31
◼
►
And it doesn't actually belong in this thing.
00:26:34
◼
►
It should be easier to put it in if it actually belongs here.
00:26:38
◼
►
And the little fact is that the interstate highway system was partly
00:26:42
◼
►
built for the American military.
00:26:44
◼
►
And so a lot of the specifications about how these roads have to be
00:26:50
◼
►
relates to what the military wanted.
00:26:53
◼
►
And one of the things that was in the original specification in, uh, I'm
00:26:58
◼
►
just doing this off the top of my head.
00:26:59
◼
►
So the dates might not be exactly right, but like the 1950s, no one
00:27:02
◼
►
fact checks to show your family.
00:27:05
◼
►
- Listen, Myke, people love to fact check
00:27:07
◼
►
everything that I do, so it's just like,
00:27:09
◼
►
I've got this whole world of people
00:27:11
◼
►
who like to catch errors, and I totally get it.
00:27:14
◼
►
But so, the original specifications for the highway was
00:27:18
◼
►
all of the bridges that go over the interstate
00:27:22
◼
►
have to have 14 feet of vertical clearance.
00:27:27
◼
►
And the way they came up with 14 feet
00:27:30
◼
►
was that was the height necessary to move the,
00:27:33
◼
►
at the time, intercontinental nuclear ballistic missiles around.
00:27:37
◼
►
- Oh, good news.
00:27:38
◼
►
- We need to drive these nuclear missiles around.
00:27:40
◼
►
We need 14 feet of vertical clearance on all of the bridges.
00:27:43
◼
►
- You don't want to bump a nuke, do you?
00:27:45
◼
►
- You don't want to bump a nuke.
00:27:46
◼
►
That's exactly right.
00:27:48
◼
►
And so the Department of Transportation, like,
00:27:51
◼
►
gave all the funding to these local states,
00:27:53
◼
►
and the project was, like, hugely under development.
00:27:56
◼
►
And then at some point in, like, 1968,
00:27:59
◼
►
The military came back and said, "Hey, we've made our nukes way bigger.
00:28:05
◼
►
We need 17 feet of clearance now on all of the bridges."
00:28:09
◼
►
And to this day, the United States is still retrofitting a bunch of the
00:28:17
◼
►
bridges that they built at 14 feet to make them 17 feet to fit the nukes.
00:28:22
◼
►
It is this enormous project of, "Oh, we built a ton of bridges for 14 feet of
00:28:28
◼
►
vertical clearance and now we need to make them 17 feet for the bigger nukes that the
00:28:32
◼
►
military wants to move around. I love that piece of information and I was like I desperately
00:28:37
◼
►
want to fit this in because it's just funny. You can also kind of imagine it visually as
00:28:42
◼
►
like the stick figure girls arguing with each other about like but my nukes are bigger like
00:28:46
◼
►
you need to make your bridges bigger. I had a bunch of stuff about that about like what
00:28:51
◼
►
is the interstate really like what is this connected to but it all just slowly got cut
00:28:57
◼
►
over time, but that Nuke one I was like, I was holding on to that one at the bitter end.
00:29:01
◼
►
I was like, there's got to be a way I could squeeze this in. But the answer is no, don't
00:29:05
◼
►
do that. Instead, just accept that for some videos, it makes sense to not actually explain
00:29:12
◼
►
the whole thing. There are just times when you have to recognize, okay, just make the
00:29:16
◼
►
thing for people who already know about the thing. I have tried for years as a style guide
00:29:22
◼
►
to work with videos like, assume that the viewer is an intelligent person who just,
00:29:28
◼
►
for whatever reason, has happened to never come across this topic before. And so like
00:29:34
◼
►
when I'm writing scripts, I really do try most of the time to think, assume that the
00:29:39
◼
►
person doesn't know anything at all about this and explain it from the start. But with
00:29:43
◼
►
this one, I think it made sense as I kept drafting the script to get rid of all of this
00:29:48
◼
►
other stuff about the interstate and just be like, "You know what? Not every video really
00:29:53
◼
►
can be for everyone. This works better as a video for people who are already familiar
00:29:58
◼
►
with this, which would be basically everyone in America where driving on the interstates
00:30:03
◼
►
is already a big deal part of your life. Everyone knows these roads. There's basically nowhere
00:30:10
◼
►
in America where you aren't constantly hyper aware of when you are on or are not on the
00:30:18
◼
►
And it's just like, you can just assume that this is knowledge all Americans have about the interstates
00:30:24
◼
►
and just run with it. Be like, "Hey, there's a thing about this thing that you probably never knew,
00:30:28
◼
►
which is that the numbers mean something," and then just purely focus on that part.
00:30:33
◼
►
And again, I know that all of this stuff sounds really obvious in retrospect once you have seen the video,
00:30:40
◼
►
but it's hard to explain how it is not obvious at the start
00:30:45
◼
►
What part is the part that just makes sense to focus on?
00:30:48
◼
►
This episode of Cortex is brought to you by our very good friends at Memberful.
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Our thanks to Memberful for their support of this show and Relay FM.
00:33:09
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I know that this information exists in a really clear way, I assume, for you to take it and
00:33:18
◼
►
make a script out of, but I would imagine that the fact checking for this one would
00:33:22
◼
►
be hard because I feel like this is one where there's lots of little details that people
00:33:29
◼
►
living in those places know and you have to get it right to be happy.
00:33:36
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Is it difficult to get this one nailed down?
00:33:39
◼
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- Let me back up just one moment there,
00:33:41
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because if you think about this topic,
00:33:44
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yeah, you are right.
00:33:45
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You can go on the Wikipedia page
00:33:47
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about the interstate highway system,
00:33:49
◼
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and then there is just a section
00:33:50
◼
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which explains the numbering system.
00:33:53
◼
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That's relatively straightforward.
00:33:54
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- I mean, and there's maps, too.
00:33:55
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That's what else I'm thinking, right?
00:33:57
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For you to actually get the routes
00:33:59
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and where they start and end, right?
00:34:00
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You just look at maps.
00:34:01
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- Yeah, that exists.
00:34:03
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I think part of what I was talking about before
00:34:05
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of the "how do you make this go down easy?"
00:34:09
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like, "how do you make a video that is easily understandable?"
00:34:12
◼
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is, when you're reading something about this numbering system,
00:34:16
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you have the advantage of it's much easier to jump back and jump ahead
00:34:21
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►
if you don't understand something.
00:34:23
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So you can go like, "Oh, okay, you read this part and you go ahead
00:34:26
◼
►
and then you realize, 'Oh, I needed something from before'
00:34:29
◼
►
and then read that bit again."
00:34:31
◼
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When you read something, you're reading it less linearly than you think you're reading it.
00:34:35
◼
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And so, if you want to make a video that is interesting and also understandable,
00:34:40
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you can't just take, "Oh, here's the Wikipedia summary," and basically read it.
00:34:46
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Like, I just don't think that makes for a really interesting video.
00:34:49
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And you have to figure out, "What order am I explaining this?"
00:34:53
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Presuming that someone can't go backwards.
00:34:55
◼
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And that's why in this video, it took me a while to break it down into making up
00:35:00
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►
these three categories of interstates of like, oh, there's majors and there's
00:35:03
◼
►
mediums and there's minors, which don't really exist as official designations
00:35:10
◼
►
or anything like that's, that's not really a thing.
00:35:12
◼
►
It's like a category I came up with because I was thinking about constellations
00:35:15
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►
and like Ursa major and Ursa minor.
00:35:17
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And it's like, okay, great.
00:35:18
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I'm going to go with that.
00:35:19
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Cause we have like this constellation theme.
00:35:22
◼
►
But that's where it's actually harder to do it in video form than you think of like
00:35:27
◼
►
What is the order in which you can kind of present this to people so that each thing?
00:35:32
◼
►
Hopefully builds on the last thing. That's why you start with like here's the big broad ones going east to west
00:35:39
◼
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Right, which just even visually is the most clearest like these roads are going across
00:35:43
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And then you have these roads going up and down and then you like you jump over to the miners
00:35:50
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which then makes sense to say, "Okay, these are the little bits that break off."
00:35:54
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And then you can kind of go back to the mediums as like,
00:35:57
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"These are the ones that are in the middle."
00:35:59
◼
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But even creating these categories helps a listener know,
00:36:04
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"We've moved on to a different kind of thing."
00:36:08
◼
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Like, it's a little signal, like, "That part is over. Here's the next part.
00:36:12
◼
►
Hopefully this part builds on it."
00:36:14
◼
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So, like, that's part of the trick of it.
00:36:17
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►
it and I think also having, it's not really necessary, but even just having some kind
00:36:25
◼
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of additional metaphor like, oh, it's, it's navigations, it's constellations. I think
00:36:31
◼
►
that does help give your brain something else to hold onto to like pin this explanation
00:36:37
◼
►
to as, as it exists. So yeah, like there's, there's some tricks that might not be obvious
00:36:41
◼
►
when you're just watching the video and hopefully it feels like, oh, that was great and that
00:36:45
◼
►
simple and that was straightforward. And then when you go and read the Wikipedia page you feel like,
00:36:49
◼
►
"Oh okay, this makes total sense," but you've also now heard it once before. But yeah, fact-checking
00:36:54
◼
►
this kind of thing is ever since the Ticoi incident, they've definitely tuned up the
00:37:00
◼
►
fact-checking for sure, but stuff always gets through. When I think about the sort of mistakes
00:37:07
◼
►
that get through in the videos, I do have a bunch of levels. Like I talked about this in the "CGB
00:37:14
◼
►
"Oh, there's sort of different ways to categorize what kind of mistakes can there be?"
00:37:20
◼
►
But even within those categories, I sort of subdivide things.
00:37:24
◼
►
So there are a few things in this video which I regard as blunders that made it through,
00:37:29
◼
►
but they're all on a level where it's like, "I think it's fine."
00:37:32
◼
►
There's typos. Typos to me are the kind of blunders where it's so small, I just, I'm not wildly concerned.
00:37:41
◼
►
It's like I spell San Francisco wrong at one point in the video.
00:37:44
◼
►
It's like, that's fine.
00:37:45
◼
►
I can live with San Francisco having two C's in it.
00:37:48
◼
►
Wait, but it has two C's.
00:37:51
◼
►
No, I see what you did.
00:37:53
◼
►
No, I didn't put two C's in it in my head.
00:37:55
◼
►
Did you put a C after the N?
00:37:57
◼
►
Is that what you did?
00:37:58
◼
►
There's no S.
00:37:59
◼
►
It's like San Francisco.
00:38:01
◼
►
Yeah, San Francisco.
00:38:02
◼
►
I like that.
00:38:04
◼
►
Yeah, that's also one of those cases where by the time the video was actually published,
00:38:09
◼
►
something like a dozen people had seen the video and exactly zero people had spotted that
00:38:15
◼
►
San Francisco was typed wrong, including me and everyone working on the video and everyone else
00:38:19
◼
►
I showed it to. So it's like, that's fine. I can live with that. The ones that are not so obvious
00:38:26
◼
►
for people is pronunciation errors. There's a couple of places where I just pronounce the name
00:38:31
◼
►
wrong. And this is one that is always frustrating because it's also one of these cases where it is,
00:38:38
◼
►
If you're not from the place, it can be surprisingly hard to try to find what is the
00:38:45
◼
►
correct local pronunciation of this town name.
00:38:48
◼
►
I was going on YouTube for some of them trying to find like local news broadcasts from the town.
00:38:53
◼
►
To be like, how are they saying the name?
00:38:55
◼
►
But you can end up getting like a bunch of different ones.
00:38:57
◼
►
And then there's just the actual problem of the performance of it.
00:39:01
◼
►
Where when you say it, when you're recording it, you can still just mess it up sometimes
00:39:07
◼
►
and get it wrong.
00:39:08
◼
►
So I think the worst one in there is I say Penumbra, North Dakota.
00:39:13
◼
►
I looked at that.
00:39:13
◼
►
I cannot tell you how many times with listening to the pronunciation guides.
00:39:19
◼
►
I know that there is no R sound in that town name.
00:39:22
◼
►
It didn't stop me that every time I said it in all of the recordings, like I said
00:39:28
◼
►
it wrong in a slightly different way.
00:39:30
◼
►
And I had to just go with, well, I'm going to take the take.
00:39:33
◼
►
That's the least wrong take.
00:39:34
◼
►
It's like, I'm sorry.
00:39:36
◼
►
PEM... oh god I can't even do it now like Pembina, North Dakota? I'm very sorry that I got you wrong.
00:39:42
◼
►
I tried, I swear I tried, but it just ended up with an R that doesn't exist there. You're always
00:39:48
◼
►
going to run up against this kind of local knowledge and yeah it's extremely hard being
00:39:55
◼
►
on the other side of the world to try to like nail all of that stuff down.
00:39:59
◼
►
I don't think it makes any difference that you're here rather than there for it being easier.
00:40:04
◼
►
I guess what I mean is it would be easier if I lived in the town, right?
00:40:07
◼
►
Well yeah, exactly.
00:40:10
◼
►
But that's kind of my point of why I thought this one might be tricky is that
00:40:13
◼
►
there is that exact thing of there are lots of people
00:40:17
◼
►
that are intimately familiar with the places and the routes that you're talking about.
00:40:22
◼
►
Like for example, I'm very sure that some of the weird roads that you've mentioned,
00:40:27
◼
►
if you actually drive them, oh like you say it ends here, but actually there's like a little
00:40:31
◼
►
where you know like if you're from that area like oh no it's not as simple as that.
00:40:35
◼
►
This is also like what stuff do you include in the video and what stuff do you don't include in the
00:40:38
◼
►
video and there's a lot of things that were not included and one of them is that a lot of places
00:40:44
◼
►
are dual signed so a road will be oh this is actually two interstates at the same time and
00:40:51
◼
►
then you can you can also run into some weird situations where a route is dual signed in the
00:40:57
◼
►
sense that this is both of the interstates, but they only have one sign for which interstate
00:41:04
◼
►
it is there. You can run into an opposite problem where, like I've seen some people
00:41:08
◼
►
leave comments for like local areas where they go like, "Oh, you said this road is
00:41:13
◼
►
interstate whatever, but it isn't. It's actually like US Route this." I am aware of
00:41:18
◼
►
that, but it is because there isn't a sign saying that that is interstate whatever, but
00:41:24
◼
►
looked it up as like, "Yes, but the state receives federal funds."
00:41:28
◼
►
So this is even worse, where people think you're wrong.
00:41:33
◼
►
This is the case for...
00:41:37
◼
►
There's a section where I talk about the interstates in Maryland,
00:41:40
◼
►
and it's like, I knew this was going to happen,
00:41:41
◼
►
but I just wasn't going to explain it in the video of saying,
00:41:44
◼
►
"Oh, Maryland has all of these interstates,"
00:41:46
◼
►
but people in Maryland going like,
00:41:47
◼
►
"I don't know what you're talking about.
00:41:48
◼
►
Like this interstate isn't there."
00:41:50
◼
►
Yeah, it's because it is a federal interstate,
00:41:53
◼
►
but it is not locally labeled as such. But I just cannot possibly get into this at this point in
00:42:00
◼
►
time and discuss all of these things. The other one that has come up sometimes is, I've seen a
00:42:05
◼
►
few people message me about getting the state highways wrong. In the beginning, I mentioned,
00:42:10
◼
►
"Oh, there's US routes 50 and 60." And several people have messaged me like, "Haha, you got the
00:42:16
◼
►
states backward." No, they're in the right order. The US routes go in the opposite direction. They're
00:42:21
◼
►
numbered top to bottom instead of bottom to top. I just didn't discuss it in the video, which I do
00:42:26
◼
►
in retrospect think like I probably should have mentioned that, but there's again there's just so
00:42:30
◼
►
many things like what can you possibly mention. That stuff is fine like I don't mind that but it
00:42:35
◼
►
is funny where you get people who will correct you about something and you're like "no actually
00:42:40
◼
►
it is the opposite way but I totally understand why it superficially looks wrong." But then there's
00:42:44
◼
►
just totally frustrating stuff where you do get something wrong like I have an error in the video
00:42:50
◼
►
which I think is the worst one, but is also completely understandable when you hear this,
00:42:55
◼
►
which is that I show the route I-76, which ends in, I say, Belmar, New Jersey. And so on the map,
00:43:04
◼
►
it shows like, oh, here's I-76 and where it goes in Belmar, New Jersey. But it turns out there's
00:43:10
◼
►
two towns called Belmar and Bel...
00:43:17
◼
►
Marrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
00:43:17
◼
►
"Mar" in New Jersey?
00:43:19
◼
►
- Wait, can you spell the difference to me?
00:43:21
◼
►
'Cause that sounded the same.
00:43:23
◼
►
- One of the towns is Belmar, B-E-L-M-A-R.
00:43:27
◼
►
The other town is B-E-L-L-M-A-W-R, right?
00:43:32
◼
►
- Oh, come on, New Jersey, what are you doing?
00:43:37
◼
►
What is that?
00:43:38
◼
►
- Right, so that's one of these things where it's like,
00:43:41
◼
►
yeah, I totally, that is a mistake,
00:43:44
◼
►
but that is also one of these cases
00:43:46
◼
►
where it is very understandable that both me and the animator who drew the map and the two
00:43:54
◼
►
official fact checkers I have checking everything they possibly can in the script,
00:43:58
◼
►
all of us missed that, but I feel like that's on New Jersey. I'm sorry, you shouldn't have
00:44:04
◼
►
these two towns. But nonetheless, every time I see that in the future, I'm going to be annoyed
00:44:12
◼
►
of like, "Oh, god damn it, it's the wrong Belmar." It should have been "Bel-moir," or I don't even know
00:44:19
◼
►
how to say the second one, but they're on different sides of the state, which is why local people
00:44:23
◼
►
notice immediately. They're like, "Oh yeah, I-76 doesn't go all the way across New Jersey, it only
00:44:27
◼
►
goes to the west side in Belmoir." I guess that's what the W is for. It's west for Belmar, west New
00:44:33
◼
►
Jersey, and Belmoir without the W is east New Jersey. I do have to say on the opposite side,
00:44:39
◼
►
And what's really fun is when people can add local information that there is just no way
00:44:45
◼
►
I could have ever possibly found out.
00:44:47
◼
►
In the video I make a quick reference to the interstate highway splits for I-35, where
00:44:55
◼
►
it's this one exception where they have east and west branches and no other interstate
00:44:59
◼
►
does this east-west numbering.
00:45:02
◼
►
And I could not for the life of me figure out what the reason was and I just kind of
00:45:06
◼
►
guess and say it in the video like, "Oh, this feels like one of these political situations
00:45:11
◼
►
where there's two rival cities right next to each other, neither one wants to be the
00:45:17
◼
►
one that's on the bypass, and so this 100% feels like a political decision of going,
00:45:23
◼
►
'Fine, we're just gonna do it east and west, and so neither of you is the bypass.'"
00:45:28
◼
►
Except I've gotten information from people who live in the towns about how they really
00:45:33
◼
►
know which one is the bypass because the mile markers continue being numbered in the correct
00:45:41
◼
►
way on one side on either the east side or the west side and the mile number markers
00:45:48
◼
►
start over on the opposite side.
00:45:52
◼
►
If you're a local you totally know which one is the bypassed city and which one is the
00:45:59
◼
►
I really love that, like when people can add information that's like, if I had spent a thousand years researching this script, I would never have come across that piece of information.
00:46:12
◼
►
But someone living locally can make it more fun.
00:46:16
◼
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This episode of Cortex is brought to you by Squarespace, the all-in-one platform to build
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00:48:07
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As the years have gone on, there is just a crazy amount of pressure that is very hard
00:48:12
◼
►
to explain of "you're gonna make a video on a topic.
00:48:19
◼
►
You're not an expert in that topic, but also you know almost every expert in the world
00:48:26
◼
►
will end up watching this video, along with potentially a couple of million other people
00:48:33
◼
►
who will also have random information they can add to the topic."
00:48:37
◼
►
I just cannot explain what the pressure of that feels like.
00:48:40
◼
►
Yeah, it seems horrible.
00:48:41
◼
►
It is something that over the years has definitely increased
00:48:46
◼
►
and did a big step function increase after the Ticoi incident.
00:48:50
◼
►
Well, yeah, I mean, this is that thing that I think we've spoken about a lot since then,
00:48:53
◼
►
which is it's not necessarily my challenge to you,
00:48:56
◼
►
but it is a point that I bring up, which is like,
00:48:58
◼
►
you have made it worse for yourself.
00:49:02
◼
►
in that you refuse to be comfortable
00:49:06
◼
►
with even the smallest errors.
00:49:08
◼
►
Because, I mean, going back to Ticoi,
00:49:12
◼
►
again, it's like you consider that error to have been massive.
00:49:16
◼
►
99.999999% of the world would not,
00:49:22
◼
►
like it wasn't really that important for that video
00:49:25
◼
►
that you said that this place had a different type of rocket
00:49:29
◼
►
than what it actually had.
00:49:31
◼
►
So then it's like, as well as the world putting its pressure on you, you put pressure on yourself,
00:49:39
◼
►
which then makes the world put more pressure on you.
00:49:43
◼
►
And it just continues from there to like be correct.
00:49:46
◼
►
But I don't think I would be any different if I was in your shoes because at the point
00:49:53
◼
►
where you are with the type of stuff that you make videos about, you are right that
00:49:57
◼
►
like you have to become an expert in everything and that seems horrible
00:50:05
◼
►
yeah it's a bit different like it's not that i'm an expert right
00:50:15
◼
►
but i play one on youtube yeah okay yeah there there is some truth to that yeah i'm not an
00:50:20
◼
►
expert but i play one on youtube is not wrong for those 10 minutes do you have to beat that
00:50:25
◼
►
Yeah, I think I would rephrase it like, "Oh, I need to become temporarily one of the best
00:50:31
◼
►
informed laymen on this topic."
00:50:34
◼
►
And again, not so much with this video, but with other stuff I've worked on and stuff
00:50:38
◼
►
that I am working on.
00:50:40
◼
►
There is also this problem, which I think is really not obvious to people, about experts
00:50:46
◼
►
in the field disagree.
00:50:49
◼
►
And so one of the skills you have to learn, which is very weird and also very demoralizing
00:50:56
◼
►
about the whole world is you have to become good at picking which expert do you think
00:51:02
◼
►
is the reasonable expert in a field where you are not an expert, which can be kind of
00:51:07
◼
►
crazy making sometimes when people disagree with each other.
00:51:10
◼
►
That's common sense, right?
00:51:12
◼
►
I guess is what you're talking about here though.
00:51:15
◼
►
You're using your gut.
00:51:16
◼
►
How else would you do it?
00:51:17
◼
►
- Yeah, I think using your gut is too simple.
00:51:19
◼
►
I think I have some basic heuristics
00:51:22
◼
►
that are helpful in this,
00:51:23
◼
►
but they're a little bit difficult to articulate.
00:51:25
◼
►
- I don't think you could, even if you tried.
00:51:27
◼
►
- The best I can do just off the top of my head is
00:51:30
◼
►
I'm looking for experts who are consistent
00:51:35
◼
►
across other domains as well.
00:51:40
◼
►
You're looking for the expert who also doesn't seem to
00:51:45
◼
►
contradict any of the areas that they're butting up against. Now, of course, that's a recursion
00:51:51
◼
►
problem of, "Well, how do you know those other areas that they're butting up against are correct?"
00:51:55
◼
►
B: I'm very aware that's a system that is extremely sensitive to the initial state of
00:52:03
◼
►
what are you assuming is correct and not correct. So I read a couple books about the interstate
00:52:08
◼
►
system in preparation for this video, which again, you don't know where you're going to find
00:52:12
◼
►
interesting stuff ahead of time. You can only know by like reading through the books. And
00:52:17
◼
►
it can just be a red flag where someone will like mention something about the interstate
00:52:22
◼
►
and you go like, that just doesn't seem to fit with other things that I think are true.
00:52:27
◼
►
And then you sort of dig into this and you go, Oh, okay. It's like more complicated than
00:52:31
◼
►
was portrayed in this book.
00:52:33
◼
►
That's weird though, right? Do you see the weirdness in that, that you're coming along
00:52:38
◼
►
and making a piece of content about a certain subject area
00:52:43
◼
►
that will probably become the most consumed thing
00:52:47
◼
►
about that subject area.
00:52:48
◼
►
And there are people that are either considered to be
00:52:51
◼
►
or consider themselves to be experts,
00:52:53
◼
►
but then you have to judge them.
00:52:56
◼
►
- Oh yeah, no, that's, but this is what I mean by like,
00:52:58
◼
►
like the totally crazy pressure of this.
00:53:01
◼
►
- As we're laying this out,
00:53:02
◼
►
I'm like, oh boy, that sounds horrible.
00:53:05
◼
►
Why do you do this?
00:53:07
◼
►
You should just make the outside ones.
00:53:09
◼
►
Forget all this nonsense.
00:53:11
◼
►
So like this is, this is one of the reasons why, you know, the past few
00:53:14
◼
►
episodes we've been talking about, like thinking about future production
00:53:17
◼
►
and thinking about a bunch of stuff.
00:53:18
◼
►
And one of the things that I was going through in my feeling tapped out about
00:53:22
◼
►
video production was it's like at this point in my writing career as well, like
00:53:27
◼
►
I had just had, I have a ton of video topics to choose from, lots of which are
00:53:33
◼
►
20% to 40% complete because I've done like some initial research and
00:53:37
◼
►
it seems interesting. But the problem is there are so many things that seem interesting and
00:53:45
◼
►
simple until you ask three questions in a row about that topic. And then you go, "Oh,
00:53:52
◼
►
this is not as it seems." And it can be just like hugely dispiriting about the world in
00:53:59
◼
►
trying to think through like, what do you think is true? And what do you think is true
00:54:05
◼
►
enough that you're willing to say it to like a million people. I think back to when I first
00:54:11
◼
►
started doing this, it is laughable to me about how relatively carefree and breezy I
00:54:17
◼
►
was and just how even that old past Grey felt like he was cautious about sources. And even
00:54:26
◼
►
that old past Grey already knew like, "Oh, well, don't, you know, don't use a newspaper
00:54:30
◼
►
as a source. That's worse than nothing." Current Grey looks at him and is like, "Oh, kid, you
00:54:35
◼
►
don't have any idea how bad this is gonna get. Yeah, it's a very strange
00:54:39
◼
►
situation and so it is one of these areas where lots of topics I feel like
00:54:44
◼
►
boy if I could lighten up on this I could make lots of topics so much more
00:54:51
◼
►
easily than I currently can but it's very hard to lighten up on this
00:54:57
◼
►
and just when videos go out to a big audience like it just it is a pressure
00:55:01
◼
►
that ends up really like building on itself over time.
00:55:04
◼
►
I mean I can sympathize with this a little like so I kind of I understand what you're saying
00:55:08
◼
►
there are things that I say or topics that I've covered where I've ended up thinking oh this is
00:55:15
◼
►
a good idea and then it comes out that there's like people disagree with it or have like a
00:55:21
◼
►
difference of opinion or you know there are certain things I know that if I say them I'm
00:55:27
◼
►
going to get a lot of pushback for it. But this is like just a thing that you
00:55:32
◼
►
learn over time and it's kind of weird it's like I kind of think of this as
00:55:37
◼
►
this is a very strange metaphor that I'm trying to build here but okay like a
00:55:42
◼
►
stone can be eroded over time right so like we are the stones in this and the
00:55:49
◼
►
erosion is like feedback and it can have two effects where it can either smooth
00:55:55
◼
►
you to it or it can make things more jagged and so like this is where I'm
00:56:01
◼
►
saying like sometimes there's like a thing that I know if I want to talk
00:56:04
◼
►
about this I'm gonna get a lot of feedback on it and like this is me
00:56:08
◼
►
accepting that and over time like that part is just smoothed out and I'm just
00:56:12
◼
►
alright fine I understand what's gonna happen here I'm just gonna go for it
00:56:17
◼
►
there is Geeva gonna be a lot of difference of opinion or on the good
00:56:19
◼
►
side a lot of people that are agree with me that kind of thing but then
00:56:23
◼
►
there's like this other part of it where you don't even realize that something
00:56:28
◼
►
you're about to do which is innocuous to you is going to either be A) wrong and
00:56:33
◼
►
you're gonna hear about that a lot or B) you think this was just an opinion
00:56:39
◼
►
that lots of people have but it turns out a lot of people just disagree with
00:56:41
◼
►
you and that's where it like gets jagged and it's kind of about trying to make
00:56:45
◼
►
that erosion over time completely smoothed out and that can either be by
00:56:49
◼
►
accepting things or understanding them fully, correcting them, researching them
00:56:53
◼
►
over time right and so I have this on like a way smaller degree for a bunch of
00:56:59
◼
►
reasons like one I don't purport to be an expert in anything. It's actually
00:57:03
◼
►
kind of my entire career is not being an expert in anything but being interested
00:57:07
◼
►
in a bunch of things and talking to people who are more experts than me.
00:57:11
◼
►
So like that part doesn't really bother me if I don't understand it whatever.
00:57:14
◼
►
Like I'm learning like everybody else.
00:57:17
◼
►
But also like just the scale of people
00:57:20
◼
►
that consume my content is so much smaller than yours.
00:57:23
◼
►
And then also I think the thing that is a benefit for me
00:57:25
◼
►
is the vast majority of people
00:57:28
◼
►
that are listening to my shows know me to some degree.
00:57:32
◼
►
- Yes, yeah.
00:57:33
◼
►
- And let me off more.
00:57:36
◼
►
Because they know me, right?
00:57:37
◼
►
They're like, I say a thing and it's wrong.
00:57:40
◼
►
And they're like, Myke, you got that wrong.
00:57:41
◼
►
But it's very rarely like you idiot
00:57:43
◼
►
because they know me, they know that like,
00:57:46
◼
►
oh, I said this thing incorrectly or I made a mistake,
00:57:49
◼
►
that it was a mistake,
00:57:50
◼
►
they're maybe more willing to accept that.
00:57:52
◼
►
But you get so many people that watch your YouTube channel,
00:57:55
◼
►
they don't know you.
00:57:57
◼
►
And so it's like a whole different thing.
00:58:00
◼
►
Or like, even if they watch all your videos,
00:58:02
◼
►
this type of content, like podcasts and stuff,
00:58:04
◼
►
people get much more of a sense of the person.
00:58:07
◼
►
And so I think can be kinder in that way.
00:58:11
◼
►
Where like, even just like people
00:58:12
◼
►
that have watched your videos for years,
00:58:14
◼
►
maybe still don't have that much of a sense
00:58:16
◼
►
of your personality as they would get through
00:58:18
◼
►
just listening to you talk for an hour or two
00:58:20
◼
►
once a month, you know?
00:58:21
◼
►
- Yeah, for sure.
00:58:22
◼
►
- And so people I think are maybe a bit more,
00:58:24
◼
►
ah, you're stupid, why did you say this?
00:58:28
◼
►
So my point is, I feel like I can understand
00:58:30
◼
►
a little bit what you're talking about,
00:58:32
◼
►
but I can see how it's way, way harsher.
00:58:35
◼
►
- It's a thing I've talked to other creators about.
00:58:39
◼
►
I think anyone who's in the educational field on YouTube, everyone experiences
00:58:44
◼
►
this to some extent or another, which is you get started in this because you're
00:58:49
◼
►
really just interested in a bunch of stuff and you want to talk about it.
00:58:53
◼
►
And like the, the problem is as time goes on.
00:58:57
◼
►
In a way, I would love to start every video off with, Hey, I've spent
00:59:05
◼
►
a lot of time researching this.
00:59:07
◼
►
This is the best version of this that I can do.
00:59:10
◼
►
But also, you know, like I'm not an expert in the interstate system.
00:59:14
◼
►
I'm not a transportation engineer.
00:59:17
◼
►
I am a person who just spends a lot of time on his own reading in a room.
00:59:23
◼
►
That's what I am.
00:59:24
◼
►
And like, I try to turn this into an interesting thing for other people to watch.
00:59:28
◼
►
You can't do that in front of every video.
00:59:30
◼
►
It's horrifically boring.
00:59:32
◼
►
It just doesn't work.
00:59:33
◼
►
There's this phenomenon, like I don't have a good word for this.
00:59:37
◼
►
people can put on you a level of expertise that you yourself are not claiming.
00:59:44
◼
►
And the only way to try to push back against that is to constantly remind people that you're
00:59:52
◼
►
not an expert in a way that I personally find just tedious and annoying and not worth doing.
00:59:57
◼
►
- I mean, and it also devalues the work that you've done too.
01:00:00
◼
►
- Yeah, exactly. I think if anyone watches a bunch of educational YouTubers,
01:00:04
◼
►
you will see people do this. This is the reason why people will in their videos just be like,
01:00:10
◼
►
"I'm just an idiot who doesn't know anything," right? And they'll just say this and like,
01:00:14
◼
►
"I hate it. I hate it." When creators do that. But I also understand why creators are doing that,
01:00:21
◼
►
because they're trying to push back both for the audience and I also think for themselves,
01:00:26
◼
►
the ever-mounting pressure. - Oh, I think it's vastly weighted
01:00:30
◼
►
towards the person or the audience and it's not a criticism because I do it.
01:00:34
◼
►
But it's just like if you constantly get a certain type of feedback like
01:00:39
◼
►
ultimately it changes you because you want to stop getting that feedback if
01:00:43
◼
►
you don't like it and this is also in the inverse as well if you keep getting
01:00:47
◼
►
feedback which is good and you keep doing more of that more people like it.
01:00:51
◼
►
I just said this is like super you know good problem to have kind of problem
01:00:56
◼
►
right? Yeah of course. But it's still a tough thing to deal with when creating
01:01:00
◼
►
content especially at the level that you're at right? Yeah yeah. I mean look I
01:01:04
◼
►
just did it okay so what I've just done this is an example of the exact thing
01:01:08
◼
►
that I'm talking about where I feel like if I didn't say this what I just said
01:01:15
◼
►
people will go "oh nice for you" yeah exactly and that is what that is a
01:01:20
◼
►
reflex that I have where I feel like I have to say it because of the feedback
01:01:25
◼
►
back that I would otherwise see of like look at these guys complaining about how
01:01:30
◼
►
terrible their lives are when they have these dream jobs which we know now I
01:01:36
◼
►
would love to believe that inherently people understand that in the
01:01:41
◼
►
conversation most people do I think the vast majority of people do but it tends
01:01:47
◼
►
to be that there is a minority of people it is the quote unquote vocal minority
01:01:52
◼
►
who will tell you and will complain to you about you.
01:01:56
◼
►
And over time, that is like the erosion
01:02:01
◼
►
where I feel like I can't have a conversation like this
01:02:04
◼
►
without giving that disclaimer.
01:02:06
◼
►
- Yeah, there's nothing more frustrating
01:02:08
◼
►
than listening to someone who issues a disclaimer
01:02:10
◼
►
before every one of their sentences.
01:02:12
◼
►
- Because I know, but I just said that.
01:02:14
◼
►
There are people that are like, "All right, I get it."
01:02:15
◼
►
Or, "You don't have to say this, I understand.
01:02:18
◼
►
"I'm not an idiot, I understand."
01:02:20
◼
►
- Yeah, and you can hear people sometimes
01:02:22
◼
►
in the public arena get completely consumed by this disease where they issue a disclaimer
01:02:27
◼
►
in front of every sentence and it makes them just interminable to listen to. And this is
01:02:32
◼
►
talking about like creating content that I know a younger me would be interested in.
01:02:36
◼
►
Us having this conversation on this podcast, I think for most listeners, the interesting
01:02:42
◼
►
part of this is hearing about the actual true behind the scenes. What is it like to be a
01:02:51
◼
►
person who makes these videos. And this is one of these things that has been very present
01:02:58
◼
►
in my life, especially since Ticoi, but even without Ticoi it would have happened anyway,
01:03:04
◼
►
of this gradual ratcheting up of pressure from both inside and outside that can make
01:03:11
◼
►
projects just way harder. And it's like, yeah, that's totally the byproduct of having
01:03:17
◼
►
a very successful YouTube channel. But it doesn't change the fact that like, oh, would
01:03:21
◼
►
Would you like to know what this is like? Here's one of the things that you might not
01:03:25
◼
►
have considered, that there's this ratchet that just increases over time. This is one
01:03:30
◼
►
of the things that it's like to do this.
01:03:32
◼
►
My assumption is, or the assumption that I wish I would remember more, is that the people
01:03:37
◼
►
listening to this show probably fall into, the vast majority of them fall into a couple
01:03:42
◼
►
of categories. These are people that do make stuff, or people that want to.
01:03:46
◼
►
Or people that are just interested in what the life of the people that are content creators.
01:03:51
◼
►
Sometimes I think it would be easier if I could remember that, but if you've listened
01:03:56
◼
►
to this conversation and you are an aspiring or starting out content creator, I think the
01:04:03
◼
►
thing that is important not to take away from this is that you need to be an expert. Do
01:04:09
◼
►
what we were saying or what Gray was saying he was doing at the beginning where it was
01:04:13
◼
►
research, but not exhaustive like what he does, right? Because the point is still that
01:04:19
◼
►
You can do enough when you're starting out and be quote unquote correct enough and do
01:04:25
◼
►
the thing because if you try and do things to Grey's level when you're beginning, you're
01:04:29
◼
►
never going to get started.
01:04:31
◼
►
You just won't.
01:04:32
◼
►
But you don't need to.
01:04:34
◼
►
This is the thing that happens when you reach that point.
01:04:38
◼
►
I just feel like that's the thing that if I'm thinking, this is a very meta, like we're
01:04:43
◼
►
like 17 levels deep into this at this moment.
01:04:47
◼
►
of like, if I'm thinking about like, who listens to the show or who we expect
01:04:52
◼
►
listens to the show, what are they going to take away from this?
01:04:54
◼
►
I wouldn't want people to be like, Oh man, I'm never going to finish this
01:04:58
◼
►
video if that's what I have to do.
01:05:00
◼
►
I also think part of the value is also just understanding what
01:05:06
◼
►
may be coming down the line.
01:05:08
◼
►
This is one of these cases where I had this at the start of my career from
01:05:14
◼
►
knowing like, "Oh, what is it like to actually be a famous person?"
01:05:18
◼
►
And you go, "Oh, there's lots of things about that that are
01:05:22
◼
►
really terrible that people who are famous
01:05:26
◼
►
will not talk about in public for these sorts of reasons, they just know they'll
01:05:30
◼
►
get terrible feedback about like, "Oh, listen to you complaining about your
01:05:34
◼
►
amazing life." - I feel like that has turned a little bit in the last few
01:05:38
◼
►
years, or like a little, like at least just I
01:05:42
◼
►
I think that seeing the beginning of a change,
01:05:45
◼
►
and I think sport is especially a place
01:05:47
◼
►
where it's coming out, like mental health in sport,
01:05:50
◼
►
I think is really starting to see a crest here.
01:05:53
◼
►
This has been happening quite a bit in tennis, especially,
01:05:56
◼
►
in the last maybe year or two.
01:05:59
◼
►
There's been a couple of very famous tennis players
01:06:01
◼
►
who have been talking about their mental health issues
01:06:04
◼
►
and how it's affecting them on the court.
01:06:06
◼
►
You know, I'm a big F1 fan,
01:06:08
◼
►
and it's happening there a little bit more now too,
01:06:11
◼
►
of people being open with the fact that
01:06:14
◼
►
it can be really hard to do what they do
01:06:17
◼
►
in a way that still a lot of people reject
01:06:21
◼
►
and they're just like,
01:06:21
◼
►
"Just shut up and play the sport," kind of thing.
01:06:24
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But where I see that there is more understanding
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from younger people,
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just in general,
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the degeneration below us is much more in tune
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with mental health as a thing,
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which I think is really good.
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But I think it's allowing for some people in the public eye
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to start actively talking about what it is like
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and for that to be accepted more.
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I feel like we're still a long way away, I think,
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from a celebrity being able to openly talk about
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how their life can be hard because they're a celebrity,
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because I think there is just this natural thinking of like,
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you are rich and famous, what more could you want?
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- Yeah. - Right?
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Yeah, I filed that example under the like quote unacceptable in quotes thing that is
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acceptable actually to talk about.
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I mean the sorts of things that people will just not talk about in public.
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Oh I know, but my point more is there will always be that way because that's just people,
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There will always be stuff that you say behind closed doors kind of thing.
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But it's more that I think that there is starting to become more of an acceptable change for
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people to say stuff because a period of time ago that was unacceptable to say that my life
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as a celebrity can be hard because of my fame right like I feel like that is a thing that
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was unacceptable to say so my point is just it is changing the mental health part of it
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is becoming more acceptable to suffer with and talk about right rather than like hey
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I have these problems I feel I can't talk to anyone about them or speak about them in
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open at all. But yeah, of course there will always be difficulties and things that people
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will go through that they won't talk about in public. That's just life.
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Yeah, just in case people are desperately wanting to know like what the kind of stuff
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is that I'm talking about, I'll just mention that Tim Ferriss actually has a really interesting
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article about being famous. I know you're gonna hate it, but he's like, he's the example
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of what are the kinds of things that people just don't want to talk about, right? So I
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I hate doing this kind of thing where it's like, you're not saying things in front of the audience,
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then it leads people to wonder.
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Is the article "11 Reasons Not to Become Famous"?
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I don't know what the title of the article is off the top of my head.
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I mean, it probably is.
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The fact that it's a listicle is just like my god.
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Well, I mean, look, you've got to optimize for SEO, right?
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Anyway, like, I did not intend to really get off on this major tangent because it's funny,
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Like I actually picked this topic precisely because it has the fewest
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number of these sorts of problems.
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The numbering system for the interstate is, I don't know, as close to math as
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the topic can get where it's like, yeah, this was just a plan that some people
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made and here, let me explain what the plan is and it has the smallest number
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of places where this can go wrong.
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Whereas, one of the videos I've been working on for a very long time now,
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that I just don't know if it will ever see the light of day, is a
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video that is related to history.
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And it's just one of those videos where it's really dispiriting because
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every part you dig into, you can go, "Oh, but is that true?
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What is the actual source for this?
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how do we know that this is the case?" And it's like, I really like what this video
01:10:02
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could be, but it has been now years in the works and just constantly runs up against
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this "oh, what is true" problem. "Oh, also, I'm not an expert in this period of
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history." And so now, let me tell you, if there's something that experts can disagree
01:10:21
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on, it's history. And then like, okay, I've got to try to make a call about what is the
01:10:26
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reasonable way to describe this or what are the parts to skip over and then you also just
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have the like everybody always wants you to talk about everything issue as well which
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is it is a funny thing with this video on the interstate stuff because here's another
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example of this reverse problem where lots of people left comments where they're like
01:10:45
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oh but you should have talked about how the mile markers work that the mile markers are
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showing you like how far along on the highway you are and all of this kind of stuff it's
01:10:55
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like, is it I understand that you want me to talk about the mile markers, but actually they're
01:11:00
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different in every single state. And so the like, oh, you left out this interesting piece of
01:11:05
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information comments are missing. Yeah, but it doesn't actually work consistently everywhere.
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So this idea that you have of the mile markers are useful as a navigational guide. It's like,
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I didn't talk about that, because it's not true. And they frequently change just at the state
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borders. So it's just even on a relatively straightforward topic there's just an endless
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amount of stuff like this and it is also why like on publication day it's always a huge relief but
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there's always this feeling of like oh god I hope I just didn't mess up something real bad that I
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didn't even know about and you never know until it goes out.